0. 準備工作
下載javax.mail.jar，加入工程的buildpath裏面
1. 創建EmailReport類
package swiftcoder2_0;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.*;
import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import GL.GL;
public class EmailReport {
/*!
@method sendReport:
@author chenchen 2015-11-20
@description send the test results to whom should be known
@param user: the sender
@param password : the sender's password
@param toMail: the receivers
*/
public static void sendReport( ){
final String username = "[email protected]";
final String password = "chenchen2012";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", true);
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", true);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.exmail.qq.com");
//props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
Session session = Session.getInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
}
});
session.setDebug(true); //有他會打印一些調試信息。
try {
//消息體實例
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(username));
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse("[email protected]"));
message.setSubject("Testing Subject");
message.setText("PFA");
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setText("pardon ideas") ;
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
String file = "E:/Documents/QA.Management/automation/swiftcoder2_0/test-results/test.txt";
String fileName = "test.txt";
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(file);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(fileName);
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
System.out.println("Sending");
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("Done");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void sendMail(String fromMail, String user, String password,
String toMail,
String mailTitle,
String mailContent) throws Exception {
Properties props = new Properties(); //可以加載一個配置文件
// 使用smtp：簡單郵件傳輸協議
props.put("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.exmail.qq.com");//存儲發送郵件服務器的信息
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");//同時通過驗證
Session session = Session.getInstance(props);//根據屬性新建一個郵件會話
session.setDebug(true); //有他會打印一些調試信息。
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);//由郵件會話新建一個消息對象
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(fromMail));//設置發件人的地址
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(toMail));//設置收件人,並設置其接收類型爲TO
message.setSubject(mailTitle);//設置標題
//設置信件內容
//message.setText("Hello", "text/plain"); //發送 純文本 郵件 todo
//message.setContent("hello", "text/plain");
//message.setContent(mailContent, "text/html;charset=gbk"); //發送HTML郵件，內容樣式比較豐富
//message.setSentDate(new Date());//設置發信時間
//message.saveChanges();//存儲郵件信息
//設置正文消息體
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setText(mailContent);
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
//設置附件
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
String absolutePath = System.getProperty("user.dir");
absolutePath.replace("\\", "\\\\");
String file = absolutePath + "\\test-output\\emailable-report.html";
//String file ="E:\\Documents\\QA.Management\\automation\\swiftcoder2_0\\test-output\\emailable-report.html";
String fileName = "emailable-report.html";
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(file);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(fileName);
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
//發送郵件
Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect("smtp.exmail.qq.com", user, password);
transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());//發送郵件,其中第二個參數是所有已設好的收件人地址
transport.close();
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
//sendReport();
sendMail(GL.getString("fromMail"), GL.getString("fromMail") ,GL.getString("pwdFromMail"), "[email protected]", "mail title" , "See the attachment, test results here");
}
}
其中 sendReport sendMail函數都有效。
2. 在用例執行完成後，增加report listener，調用sendMail函數，發送測試結果
2.0 有誤的實踐
以下代碼，本意是想測試套跑完，發送郵件，實際運行結果是，此函數調用在測試套中，所以發送的上一次執行結果，故不是本意圖。
@AfterTest
@Configuration(afterTestClass= true, groups = {"test.workflow"})
public void TearDown() throws Exception{
System.out.println("----After Test--------");
//after the run completion, send the test results to people who are concerned about it
String fromMail = GL.getString("fromMail");
String pwdFromMail = GL.getString("pwdFromMail");
String toMail = GL.getString("toMail");
System.out.println(fromMail +"====" + toMail );
EmailReport.sendMail(fromMail, fromMail, pwdFromMail, toMail, "AutoTest Results from Swiftcoder 2.0.3" , "See the attachment, test results here");
}
2.1 正確的實踐
運行測試類增加report listener在測試套跑完，調用發送郵件
2.1.1 增加監聽調用
@Listeners({swiftcoder2_0.ReportResult.class})
public class TC_Operation {
@AfterTest
@Configuration(afterTestClass= true, groups = {"test.workflow"})
public void TearDown() throws Exception{
System.out.println("----After Test--------");
}
@Test(groups = {"groupa"}, retryAnalyzer = TestngRetry.class)
public void testa(){
//code here
}
@Test
XXX
@Test
XXXX
}
2.1.2 增加報表監聽類
public class ReportResult implements IReporter {
/*!
@method sendMail:
@author chenchen 2015-11-20
@description send the test results to whom
@param fromMail: the sender
@param user: the sender
@param password : the sender's password
@param toMail: the receivers
@param mailTitle: mail subject
@param mailContent: mail body text
*/
public static void sendMail(String fromMail, String user, String password,
String toMail,
String mailTitle,
String mailContent) throws Exception {
if(mailTitle.equals("") || mailTitle == null){
mailTitle = "No subject";
}
if(mailContent.equals("") || mailContent == null){
mailContent = "No body";
}
Properties props = new Properties(); //可以加載一個配置文件
// 使用smtp：簡單郵件傳輸協議
props.put("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.exmail.qq.com");//存儲發送郵件服務器的信息
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");//同時通過驗證
Session session = Session.getInstance(props);//根據屬性新建一個郵件會話
session.setDebug(true); //有他會打印一些調試信息。
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);//由郵件會話新建一個消息對象
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(fromMail));//設置發件人的地址
;
new InternetAddress();
InternetAddress[] toList = InternetAddress.parse(toMail);
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, toList);//設置多個收件人,並設置其接收類型爲TO
//message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(toMail));//設置收件人,並設置其接收類型爲TO
message.setSubject(mailTitle);//設置標題
//設置信件內容
//message.setText("Hello", "text/plain"); //發送 純文本 郵件 todo
//message.setContent("hello", "text/plain");
//message.setContent(mailContent, "text/html;charset=gbk"); //發送HTML郵件，內容樣式比較豐富
//message.setSentDate(new Date());//設置發信時間
//message.saveChanges();//存儲郵件信息
//設置正文消息體
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setText(mailContent);
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
//設置附件
messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
String absolutePath = System.getProperty("user.dir");
absolutePath.replace("\\", "\\\\");
String file = absolutePath + "\\test-output\\emailable-report.html";
//String file ="E:\\Documents\\QA.Management\\automation\\swiftcoder2_0\\test-output\\emailable-report.html";
String fileName = "emailable-report.html";
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(file);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(fileName);
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
//發送郵件
Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect("smtp.exmail.qq.com", user, password);
transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());//發送郵件,其中第二個參數是所有已設好的收件人地址
transport.close();
}
@Override
public void generateReport(List<XmlSuite> xmlSuites, List<ISuite> suites,
String outputDirectory) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//after the run completion, send the test results to people who are concerned about it
String fromMail = GL.getString("fromMail");
String pwdFromMail = GL.getString("pwdFromMail");
String toMail = GL.getString("toMail");
System.out.println("From Mail: " + fromMail +", To Mail: " + toMail );
try {
sendMail(fromMail, fromMail, pwdFromMail, toMail, "AutoTest Results from Swiftcoder 2.0.3" , "See the attached, pls");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
參考資料
http://blog.csdn.net/zhoubin_v/article/details/1616044
http://www.360doc.com/content/14/0306/17/16088576_358273704.shtml
Java mail api詳解
http://tiwson.iteye.com/blog/558992
java mail發送多郵件