java實現發送手機短信的例子

JAVA發送手機短信,流傳有幾種方法:(1)使用webservice接口發送手機短信,這個可以使用sina提供的webservice進行發送,但是需要進行註冊;(2)使用短信mao的方式進行短信的發送,這種方式應該是比較的常用,前提是需要購買硬件設備,呵呵(3)使用中國網建提供的SMS短信平臺（申請賬號地址：http://sms.webchinese.cn/default.shtml）

本程序主要是運用了中國網建提供的SMS短信平臺，這個短信平臺基於java提供個專門的接口，話不多說。，上代碼，有代碼有真相，呵呵

package com.text;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

public class SendMsg_webchinese {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod post = new PostMethod("http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/");
        post.addRequestHeader("Content-Type",
                "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");// 在頭文件中設置轉碼
        NameValuePair[] data = { new NameValuePair("Uid", "cshxxxxxxxx"), // 註冊的用戶名
                new NameValuePair("Key", "53295058d1c46710666a"), // 註冊成功後,登錄網站使用的密鑰
                new NameValuePair("smsMob", "187xxxxxxx"), // 手機號碼
                new NameValuePair("smsText", "以後給我老實點哈。。。。聽話。。。") };//設置短信內容

    post.setRequestBody(data);

    client.executeMethod(post);
    Header[] headers = post.getResponseHeaders();
    int statusCode = post.getStatusCode();
    System.out.println("statusCode:" + statusCode);
    for (Header h : headers) {
        System.out.println(h.toString());
    }
    String result = new String(post.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes(
            "gbk"));
    System.out.println(result);
    post.releaseConnection();
}

運行本程序首先的代入三個jar包：

commons-codec-1.4

commons-httpclient-3.1

commons-logging-1.1.1

請自行下載，呵呵

GBK編碼發送接口地址：
http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn/?Uid=本站用戶名&Key=接口安全密碼&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=短信內容
UTF-8編碼發送接口地址：
http://utf8.sms.webchinese.cn/?Uid=本站用戶名&Key=接口安全密碼&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=短信內容
獲取短信數量接口地址(UTF8)：
http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/SMS/?Action=SMS_Num&Uid=本站用戶名&Key=接口安全密碼
獲取短信數量接口地址(GBK)：
http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/SMS/GBK/?Action=SMS_Num&Uid=本站用戶名&Key=接口安全密碼

 

短信發送後返回值	說　明
-1	沒有該用戶賬戶
-2	密鑰不正確（不是用戶密碼）
-3	短信數量不足
-11	該用戶被禁用
-14	短信內容出現非法字符
-41	手機號碼爲空
-42	短信內容爲空
大於0	短信發送數量

注：上面的用戶名和密碼是我原先申請的，不知道爲什麼被停用了，在運行本程序之前請先到SMS短信平臺去申請一個用戶名和密碼。

 

 

附：

1. ASP 調用例子
<%
'常用函數
'輸入url目標網頁地址，返回值getHTTPPage是目標網頁的html代碼
function getHTTPPage(url)
dim Http
set Http=server.createobject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
Http.open "GET",url,false
Http.send()
if Http.readystate<>4 then
exit function
end if
getHTTPPage=bytesToBSTR(Http.responseBody,"GB2312")
set http=nothing
if err.number<>0 then err.Clear
end function
Function BytesToBstr(body,Cset)
dim objstream
set objstream = Server.CreateObject("adodb.stream")
objstream.Type = 1
objstream.Mode =3
objstream.Open
objstream.Write body
objstream.Position = 0
objstream.Type = 2
objstream.Charset = Cset
BytesToBstr = objstream.ReadText
objstream.Close
set objstream = nothing
End Function

'自已組合一下提交的URL加入自己的賬號和密碼
sms_url="http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=賬號&Key=接口密鑰&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=短信內容"
response.write getHTTPPage(sms_url)
%>

2.C# 調用
//需要用到的命名空間
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
//調用時只需要把拼成的URL傳給該函數即可。判斷返回值即可
public string GetHtmlFromUrl(string url)
{
string strRet = null;

if(url==null || url.Trim().ToString()=="")
{
return strRet;
}
string targeturl = url.Trim().ToString();
try
{
HttpWebRequest hr = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(targeturl);
hr.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)";
hr.Method = "GET";
hr.Timeout = 30 * 60 * 1000;
WebResponse hs = hr.GetResponse();
Stream sr = hs.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader ser = new StreamReader(sr, Encoding.Default);
strRet = ser.ReadToEnd();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
strRet = null;
}
return strRet;
}

3.JAVA調用

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

public class SendMsg_webchinese {

public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception
{

HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
PostMethod post = new PostMethod("http://gbk.sms.webchinese.cn");
post.addRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");//在頭文件中設置轉碼
NameValuePair[] data ={ new NameValuePair("Uid", "本站用戶名"),new NameValuePair("Key", "接口安全密碼"),new NameValuePair("smsMob","手機號碼"),new NameValuePair("smsText","短信內容")};
post.setRequestBody(data);

client.executeMethod(post);
Header[] headers = post.getResponseHeaders();
int statusCode = post.getStatusCode();
System.out.println("statusCode:"+statusCode);
for(Header h : headers)
{
System.out.println(h.toString());
}
String result = new String(post.getResponseBodyAsString().getBytes("gbk"));
System.out.println(result);


post.releaseConnection();

}

}

jar包下載
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-httpclient-3.1.jar
commons-codec-1.4.jar

4.PHP
$url='http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=賬號&Key=接口密鑰&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=短信內容';

echo Get($url);
function Get($url)
{
if(function_exists('file_get_contents'))
{
$file_contents = file_get_contents($url);
}
else
{
$ch = curl_init();
$timeout = 5;
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
}
return $file_contents;
}

5.VB.NET
'調用發送短信,NoList接收號碼.多個之間用,分開,Memo內容70字
Public Function SendSMS(ByVal NoList As String, ByVal Memo As String) As String
Dim Url As String = "http://sms.webchinese.cn/web_api/?Uid=賬號&Key=接口密鑰&smsMob=手機號碼&smsText=短信內容"
Dim webClient As New Net.WebClient()
Try
'Dim responseData As Byte() =
Dim srcString As String = webClient.DownloadString(Url)
Return srcString
Catch
Return "-444"
End Try
End Function