1. Package has no installation candidate的問題
今天在安裝軟件的時候出現了Package has no installation candidate的問題，如：
# apt-get install <packagename>
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Package aptitude is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source
E: Package <packagename> has no installation candidate
解決方法如下：
# apt-get update
# apt-get upgrade
# apt-get install <packagename>
這樣就可以正常使用apt-get了～
添加第三方地址：
sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://archive.canonical.com/ lucid partner"
sudo apt-get update
總結：當apt-get install ***不成功時，使用“apt-get update”試試。