此程序只能實現固定地址上傳Word，其他位置上傳Word研究了一陣，沒有找到獲取路徑的辦法。。。
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.PushbackInputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.extractor.XWPFWordExtractor;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
/*
*讀取項目目錄下的 test.docx 內容，以流的形式返回給頁面
* */
public class ReadWord extends HttpServlet {
/**
* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request,response);
}
/**
* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("gbk");
response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=gbk");
String file = request.getParameter("boy");
// 獲得項目根目錄地址
String rootPath = this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
// 獲得文件完整的地址
String path=rootPath+file;
String root = getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(path);
System.out.println(path);
String bodyText="";
try {
// 轉換成 PushbackinputStream
if (!in.markSupported()) {
in = new PushbackInputStream(in, 8);
}
// 其他word版本
if(POIFSFileSystem.hasPOIFSHeader(in))
{
HWPFDocument document = new HWPFDocument(in);
WordExtractor extractor = new WordExtractor(document);
bodyText = extractor.getText();
response.getWriter().write(bodyText);
return ;
}
// 07 版本
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(in);
XWPFWordExtractor extractor =new XWPFWordExtractor(document);
bodyText = extractor.getText();
response.getWriter().write(bodyText);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
下面是按照段落讀取Word裏的信息，參考文章http://blog.csdn.net/robinliu2010/article/details/7584173
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.PushbackInputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.poi.hslf.model.textproperties.ParagraphFlagsTextProp;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.CharacterRun;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Paragraph;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Range;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.Section;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.extractor.XWPFWordExtractor;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
/*
*讀取項目目錄下的 test.docx 內容，以流的形式返回給頁面
* */
public class Read2 extends HttpServlet {
/**
* The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request,response);
}
/**
* The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
*
* This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
*
* @param request the request send by the client to the server
* @param response the response send by the server to the client
* @throws ServletException if an error occurred
* @throws IOException if an error occurred
*/
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("gbk");
response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=gbk");
String file = request.getParameter("boy");
// 獲得項目根目錄地址
String rootPath = this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
// 獲得文件完整的地址
String path=rootPath+file;
String root = getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(path);
String bodyText="";
try {
// 轉換成 PushbackinputStream
if (!in.markSupported()) {
in = new PushbackInputStream(in, 8);
}
// 其他word版本
if(POIFSFileSystem.hasPOIFSHeader(in))
{
HWPFDocument doc = new HWPFDocument(in);
Range r = doc.getRange();
for (int x = 0; x < r.numSections(); x++) {
Section s = r.getSection(x);
String[] textString=new String[s.numParagraphs()];
for (int y = 0; y < s.numParagraphs(); y++) {
Paragraph p = s.getParagraph(y);
for (int z = 0; z < p.numCharacterRuns(); z++) {
CharacterRun run = p.getCharacterRun(z);
//字符串文本
textString[y] = run.text();
System.out.println(textString[y]);
}
}
}
return ;
}
// 07 版本
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(in);
XWPFWordExtractor extractor =new XWPFWordExtractor(document);
bodyText = extractor.getText();
response.getWriter().write(bodyText);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}