通過這個小文兒，給大家介紹並演示一下Window操作系統上的一個查看進程的小工具pslist，可以通過這個小工具查看得到Oracle線程等相關信息。
1.截止到今天09.08.05，能得到的最新版本是PsList v1.28，下載地址如下
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896682.aspx
2.解壓之
3.爲便於在CMD中直接使用，方法如下
1）第一種方法是，修改環境變量，添加指向包含pslist.exe命令的目錄
2）第二種方法是，將解壓後的文件統統拷貝到windows的系統目錄中
對於我本機XP操作系統，對應的系統目錄如下：
C:/>cd %SystemRoot%/system32
C:/WINDOWS/system32>
4.不加參數使用PsList查看本機啓動的Oracle進程相關信息
通過Thd列可以看到oracle進程中包含22個線程
C:/>pslist oracle
pslist v1.28 - Sysinternals PsList
Copyright ? 2000-2004 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals
Process information for HOUSWLT:
Name Pid Pri Thd Hnd Priv CPU Time Elapsed Time
oracle 7408 8 22 427 259884 0:00:03.515 0:04:39.077
5.使用-d參數進一步查看在XP系統中對應的線程詳細信息
詳細顯示每個線程對應的基本信息。與在linux或UNIX上使用"ps -ef | grep oracle"命令得到的信息相比，這裏不會顯示出具體的線程名信息，僅僅顯示出了線程的ID值（Tid列）。
C:/>pslist -d oracle
pslist v1.28 - Sysinternals PsList
Copyright ? 2000-2004 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals
Thread detail for HOUSWLT:
oracle 7408:
Tid Pri Cswtch State User Time Kernel Time Elapsed Time
6464 9 94 Wait:Executive 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.031 0:04:44.812
7776 9 84 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.000 0:04:44.687
5268 9 14 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.000 0:04:44.671
2804 8 226 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.031 0:00:00.015 0:04:41.624
7152 8 302 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.015 0:00:00.000 0:04:41.624
7156 8 193 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.000 0:04:41.577
4024 8 231 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.031 0:04:41.577
8124 9 609 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.031 0:00:00.031 0:04:41.562
6844 9 514 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.046 0:00:00.046 0:04:41.562
7116 8 768 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.140 0:00:00.046 0:04:41.562
4772 8 36 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.015 0:04:41.546
4156 9 339 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.125 0:00:00.000 0:04:41.546
620 8 1217 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.437 0:00:00.046 0:04:41.546
5960 8 473 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.015 0:00:00.000 0:04:41.546
4340 10 3 Wait:Queue 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.000 0:04:41.484
5040 8 275 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.015 0:00:00.015 0:04:36.984
5020 9 181 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.015 0:04:36.984
6832 9 66 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.000 0:04:34.718
4332 9 49 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.015 0:04:31.968
6964 9 38 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.015 0:00:00.000 0:04:21.968
8008 8 44 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.015 0:04:16.968
160 8 80 Wait:UserReq 0:00:00.000 0:00:00.031 0:00:09.750
6.使用-m參數查看oracle進程使用內存的情況
C:/>pslist -m oracle
pslist v1.28 - Sysinternals PsList
Copyright ? 2000-2004 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals
Process memory detail for HOUSWLT:
Name Pid VM WS Priv Priv Pk Faults NonP Page
oracle 7408 372588 150508 254412 269920 52531 16 207
7.更多參數介紹請見下面的【附】
8.OK，從此我多了一個能夠查看Windows進程信息的命令行工具。
BTW，在這個解壓包中還有一些其他的小工具
如pskill可以殺掉不想要的進程，類似UNIX上的kill -9命令
還有psinfo命令顯示Windows系統信息等，有興趣，您也可以熟練使用之。
【附】使用pslist -help命令顯示pslist命令的使用指南，內容描述的非常清晰
C:/>pslist -help
pslist v1.28 - Sysinternals PsList
Copyright ? 2000-2004 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals
Usage: pslist [-d][-m][-x][-t][-s [n] [-r n] [//computer [-u username][-p password][name|pid]
-d Show thread detail.
-m Show memory detail.
-x Show processes, memory information and threads.
-t Show process tree.
-s [n] Run in task-manager mode, for optional seconds specified.
Press Escape to abort.
-r n Task-manager mode refresh rate in seconds (default is 1).
//computer Specifies remote computer.
-u Optional user name for remote login.
-p Optional password for remote login. If you don't present
on the command line pslist will prompt you for it if necessary.
name Show information about processes that begin with the name
specified.
-e Exact match the process name.
pid Show information about specified process.
All memory values are displayed in KB.
Abbreviation key:
Pri Priority
Thd Number of Threads
Hnd Number of Handles
VM Virtual Memory
WS Working Set
Priv Private Virtual Memory
Priv Pk Private Virtual Memory Peak
Faults Page Faults
NonP Non-Paged Pool
Page Paged Pool
Cswtch Context Switches
-- The End --
文章來源：http://space.itpub.net/519536/viewspace-611379