SaltStack初始化系統

目錄規劃如下:

[root@linux-node1 /srv]# tree 
.
├── pillar
│   ├── base
│   │   ├── top.sls
│   │   └── zabbix
│   │       └── agent.sls
│   └── prod
└── salt
    ├── base
    │   ├── init
    │   │   ├── audit.sls
    │   │   ├── dns.sls
    │   │   ├── env_init.sls
    │   │   ├── epel.sls
    │   │   ├── files
    │   │   │   ├── resolv.conf
    │   │   │   └── zabbix_agentd.conf
    │   │   ├── history.sls
    │   │   ├── sysctl.sls
    │   │   └── zabbix_agent.sls
    │   └── top.sls
    └── prod
9 directories, 12 files



1、修改salt-master配置文件,重啓master,創建相應的目錄!

[root@linux-node1 ~]# egrep -A 4 ^file_roots /etc/salt/master
file_roots:
  base:
    - /srv/salt/base
  prod:
    - /srv/salt/prod
[root@linux-node1 ~]# grep -EA 4 ^pillar_roots /etc/salt/master
pillar_roots:
  base:
    - /srv/pillar/base
  prod:
    - /srv/pillar/prod
mkdir -p /srv/salt/base
mkdir -p /srv/salt/prod
mkdir -p /srv/pillar/base
mkdir -p /srv/pillar/prod



2、base環境的sls狀態文件的配置

[root@linux-node1 ~]# cd /srv/salt/base/
[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# tree
.
├── init#系統初始化模塊
│   ├── audit.sls#記錄命令操作到:/var/log/messages
│   ├── dns.sls#本地DNS解析文件:/etc/resolv.conf
│   ├── env_init.sls#將其它的sls包括在一個文件裏
│   ├── epel.sls#配置epel源
│   ├── files#此目錄存放相應的文件
│   │   ├── resolv.conf
│   │   └── zabbix_agentd.conf
│   ├── history.sls#命令歷史記錄格式的調整
│   ├── sysctl.sls#內核參數優化
│   └── zabbix_agent.sls#zabbix-agent
└── top.sls
2 directories, 10 files



##########################################################################################

[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/audit.sls 
/etc/bashrc:
  file.append:
    - text:
      - export PROMPT_COMMAND='{ msg=$(history 1 | { read x y; echo $y; });logger "[euid=$(whoami)]":$(who am i):[`pwd`]"$msg"; }'



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/dns.sls 
/etc/resolv.conf:
  file.managed:
    - source: salt://init/files/resolv.conf
    - user: root
    - group: root
    - mode: 644



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/epel.sls 
yum_repo_release:
  pkg.installed:
    - sources:
      - epel-release: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
      - zabbix-release: http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/history.sls 
/etc/profile:
  file.append:
    - text:
      - export HISTTIMEFORMAT="%F %T `whoami` "



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/sysctl.sls 
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range:
  sysctl.present:
    - value: 10000 65000
fs.file-max:
  sysctl.present:
    - value: 2000000
net.ipv4.ip_forward:
  sysctl.present:
    - value: 1
vm.swappiness:
  sysctl.present:
    - value: 0



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/zabbix_agent.sls 
zabbix-agent:
  pkg.installed:
    - name: zabbix-agent
  file.managed:
    - name: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
    - source: salt://init/files/zabbix_agentd.conf
    - template: jinja
    - defaults:
      Server: {{ pillar['Zabbix_Server'] }}
      Hostname: {{ grains['fqdn'] }}
    - require:
      - pkg: zabbix-agent
  service.running:
    - enable: True
    - watch:
      - pkg: zabbix-agent
      - file: zabbix-agent
zabbix_agentd.conf.d:
  file.directory:
    - name: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d
    - watch_in:
      - service: zabbix-agent
    - require:
      - pkg: zabbix-agent
      - file: zabbix-agent



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/env_init.sls 
include:
  - init.audit
  - init.dns
  - init.epel
  - init.history
  - init.sysctl
  - init.zabbix_agent



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat init/files/resolv.conf 
# Generated by NetworkManager
search oldboyedu.com
nameserver 114.114.114.114
nameserver 8.8.8.8



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# vim init/files/zabbix_agentd.conf 
95 Server={{ Server }}
147 Hostname={{ Hostname }}



[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cat top.sls 
base:
  '*':
    - init.env_init





3、pillar的配置

[root@linux-node1 /srv/salt/base]# cd /srv/pillar/base/
[root@linux-node1 /srv/pillar/base]# tree
.
├── top.sls
└── zabbix
    └── agent.sls
1 directory, 2 files



[root@linux-node1 /srv/pillar/base]# cat top.sls 
base:
  '*':
    - zabbix.agent



[root@linux-node1 srv/pillar/base]# cat zabbix/agent.sls 
Zabbix_Server: 192.168.56.11



4、驗證:執行高級狀態

salt '*' state.highstate



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