一、正常更改用戶密碼
管理-用戶-右側選擇“用戶”-點擊列表裏的Admin-點擊修改密碼-輸入新密碼後點擊存檔
二、忘記密碼，重置密碼
如果忘記了zabbix的登陸賬戶admin密碼，可以通過以下方式找回：
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 | [iyunv@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p #登陸數據庫 Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. mysql> show databases; #查詢當前所有的庫 +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | zabbix | +--------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.02 sec) mysql> use zabbix; #進入zabbix數據庫 Database changed mysql> show tables; #再查看一下里面有很多張表，admin密碼放在users表裏面。 +-----------------------+ | Tables_in_zabbix | +-----------------------+ | acknowledges | | actions | | alerts | | application_template | | applications | | auditlog | | auditlog_details | | autoreg_host | | conditions | | config | | dbversion | | dchecks | | dhosts | | drules | | dservices | | escalations | | events | | expressions | | functions | | globalmacro | | globalvars | | graph_discovery | | graph_theme | | graphs | | graphs_items | | group_discovery | | group_prototype | | groups | | history | | history_log | | history_str | | history_str_sync | | history_sync | | history_text | | history_uint | | history_uint_sync | | host_discovery | | host_inventory | | hostmacro | | hosts | | hosts_groups | | hosts_templates | | housekeeper | | httpstep | | httpstepitem | | httptest | | httptestitem | | icon_map | | icon_mapping | | ids | | images | | interface | | interface_discovery | | item_discovery | | items | | items_applications | | maintenances | | maintenances_groups | | maintenances_hosts | | maintenances_windows | | mappings | | media | | media_type | | node_cksum | | nodes | | opcommand | | opcommand_grp | | opcommand_hst | | opconditions | | operations | | opgroup | | opmessage | | opmessage_grp | | opmessage_usr | | optemplate | | profiles | | proxy_autoreg_host | | proxy_dhistory | | proxy_history | | regexps | | rights | | screens | | screens_items | | scripts | | service_alarms | | services | | services_links | | services_times | | sessions | | slides | | slideshows | | sysmap_element_url | | sysmap_url | | sysmaps | | sysmaps_elements | | sysmaps_link_triggers | | sysmaps_links | | timeperiods | | trends | | trends_uint | | trigger_depends | | trigger_discovery | | triggers | | user_history | | users | #users表 | users_groups | | usrgrp | | valuemaps | +-----------------------+ 108 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select * from users; # 查看錶裏的字段，admin對應的ID是1 +--------+-------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------+-----+-----------+------------+-------+---------+------+---------+----------------+------------+---------------+---------------+ | userid | alias | name | surname | passwd | url | autologin | autologout | lang | refresh | type | theme | attempt_failed | attempt_ip | attempt_clock | rows_per_page | +--------+-------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------+-----+-----------+------------+-------+---------+------+---------+----------------+------------+---------------+---------------+ | 1 | Admin | Zabbix | Administrator | 5fce1b3e34b520afeffb37ce08c7cd66 | | 1 | 0 | zh_CN | 30 | 3 | default | 0 | | 0 | 50 | | 2 | guest | | | d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e | | 0 | 900 | en_GB | 30 | 1 | default | 0 | | 0 | 50 | +--------+-------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------+-----+-----------+------------+-------+---------+------+---------+----------------+------------+---------------+---------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select userid,passwd from users; +--------+----------------------------------+ | userid | passwd | +--------+----------------------------------+ | 1 | 5fce1b3e34b520afeffb37ce08c7cd66 | #密碼是加密的 | 2 | d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e | +--------+----------------------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> |
重新開個終端，生成一個MD5加密的密碼，這裏密碼設置的是redhat
| 1 2 3 | [iyunv@localhost ~]# echo -n redhat|openssl md5 (stdin)= e2798af12a7a0f4f70b4d69efbc25f4d [iyunv@localhost ~]# |
接着上面的爲admin用戶設定一個密碼
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | mysql> update users set passwd='e2798af12a7a0f4f70b4d69efbc25f4d' where userid = '1'; #或者直接使用update users set passwd=md5("redhat") where userid='1'; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0 mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) mysql> quit Bye [iyunv@localhost ~]# |
再次去登錄zabbix web端，發現仍然登錄不進去，
默認zabbix的管理員賬號是Admin 而非我們熟悉的admin
故使用Admin和密碼登錄進入，進入後去管理賬戶頁面更改，
講Admin更改爲admin 方便下次登錄。