直接上圖，copy下來自己測試使用：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>HTML 5的屬性選擇器(id和class)</title>
<meta name="keywords" content=""/>
<meta name="description" content=""/>
<style type="text/css">
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
/*ul下所有的class選擇器*/
ul.box {
float: left;
margin-right: 10px;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
}
/*所有的li*/
li {
margin-bottom: 10px;
line-height: 2.4;
border: 1px solid #000;
}
/*ul下所有的class選擇器*/
ul[class="box"] {
margin-left: 10px;
margin-right: 20px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
/*選取屬性值中包含指定詞彙的元素*/
li[class~='list5'] {
color: red;
}
/*用來匹配屬性值以指定值開頭的每個元素*/
li[class^='list6'] {
font-size: 30px;
}
/*匹配屬性值中包含指定值的每個元素*/
li[class*='list-10'] {
color: blue;
}
/*匹配屬性值以指定值結尾的每個元素*/
li[class$='11'] {
font-weight: 900;
}
/*選取帶有以指定值開頭的屬性值的元素，該值必須是整個單詞*/
li[id|='list'] {
font-weight: 900;
color: green;
}
li[class|='list'] {
font-weight: 900;
color: green;
}
/*規定屬於其父元素的第5個子元素的每個 p 的背景色：*/
:nth-child(5) {
color: orange;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="box1" class="box">
<li id="list3" class="list-5 list-7">111</li>
<li id="list4" class="list6 list-8">222</li>
<li id="list-5" class="list7 list-9">333</li>
<li id="list6" class="list8 list-10">444</li>
<li id="list7" class="list-9 list-11">555</li>
<li id="list8" class="list10 list-12">666</li>
<li id="list-9" class="list11 list-13">777</li>
<li id="list10" class="list12 list-14">888</li>
<li id="list11" class="list13 list-15">999</li>
<li id="list12" class="list14 list-16">000</li>
</ul>
<ul id="box2" class="box">
<li id="list3" class="list5 list-7">111</li>
<li id="list4" class="list6 list-8">222</li>
<li id="list5" class="list7 list-9">333</li>
<li id="list6" class="list8 list-10">444</li>
<li id="list7" class="list9 list-11">555</li>
<li id="list8" class="list10 list-12">666</li>
<li id="list9" class="list11 list-13">777</li>
<li id="list10" class="list12 list-14">888</li>
<li id="list11" class="list13 list-15">999</li>
<li id="list12" class="list14 list-16">000</li>
</ul>
<ul id="box3" class="box">
<li id="list3" class="list5 list-7">111</li>
<li id="list4" class="list6 list-8">222</li>
<li id="list5" class="list7 list-9">333</li>
<li id="list6" class="list8 list-10">444</li>
<li id="list7" class="list9 list-11">555</li>
<li id="list8" class="list10 list-12">666</li>
<li id="list9" class="list11 list-13">777</li>
<li id="list10" class="list12 list-14">888</li>
<li id="list11" class="list13 list-15">999</li>
<li id="list12" class="list14 list-16">000</li>
</ul>
<ul id="box4" class="box">
<li id="list3" class="list5 list-7">111</li>
<li id="list4" class="list6 list-8">222</li>
<li id="list5" class="list7 list-9">333</li>
<li id="list6" class="list8 list-10">444</li>
<li id="list7" class="list9 list-11">555</li>
<li id="list8" class="list10 list-12">666</li>
<li id="list9" class="list11 list-13">777</li>
<li id="list10" class="list12 list-14">888</li>
<li id="list11" class="list13 list-15">999</li>
<li id="list12" class="list14 list-16">000</li>
</ul>
<ul id="box5" class="box">
<li id="list3" class="list5 list-7">111</li>
<li id="list4" class="list6 list-8">222</li>
<li id="list5" class="list7 list-9">333</li>
<li id="list6" class="list8 list-10">444</li>
<li id="list7" class="list9 list-11">555</li>
<li id="list8" class="list10 list-12">666</li>
<li id="list9" class="list11 list-13">777</li>
<li id="list10" class="list12 list-14">888</li>
<li id="list11" class="list13 list-15">999</li>
<li id="list12" class="list14 list-16">000</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>