注意：裝這個軟件最煩的就是依賴的東西太多，少一樣都不行。
以下安裝基於運維網集成的V8版本環境。
1. 去www.ntop.org網站下載最新版本的ntop,我下的是ntop-5.0.1.tar.gz，是38.2M
2. 上傳到/var/www目錄下
3. tar zxvf ntop-5.0.1.tar.gz
4. cd ntop-5.0.1
5. ls
6. [root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh
Starting ntop automatic configuration system v.0.2.3
Please be patient, there is a lot to do...
1. Testing gnu tools....
You must have libtool installed to compile ntop.
Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the
source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libtool
We require version 1.4 or higher
We recommend version 1.5 or higher
You must have wget installed to compile autogen.sh.
Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the
source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/wget
看到上面的提示信息是需要libtool
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libtool
期間輸入 2次Y，直到安裝完成
重新[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh
Starting ntop automatic configuration system v.0.2.3
Please be patient, there is a lot to do...
1. Testing gnu tools....
You must have wget installed to compile autogen.sh.
Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the
source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/wget
提示要安裝wget
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install wget
輸入一次y直到安裝完畢。
重新[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh
提示
Starting ntop automatic configuration system v.0.2.3
Please be patient, there is a lot to do...
1. Testing gnu tools....
You must have svn/subversion installed to compile autogen.sh.
Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the
source from http://subversion.tigris.org
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install subversion
再執行autogen.sh時
*** FATAL ERROR ***
It looks that you don't have the libpcap distribution installed.
Download, compile and, optionally, install it.
When finished please re-run this program.
You can download the latest source tarball at http://www.tcpdump.org/
configure: error: The LBL Packet Capture Library, libpcap, was not found!
以下是根據錯誤提示， 還需要安裝的東西。
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpcap
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpcap-devel
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libxml2
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libxml2-devel
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpng
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpng-devel
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install pango
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install pango-devel
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install gdbm-devel
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install python
這樣安裝的python又提示版本低，哎
到官網下載python-2.7.3.tar.bz2,11.2M,傳到/usr/local/src目錄下
[root@cnyunwei src]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@cnyunwei src]# tar jxvf Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2
[root@cnyunwei src]# cd Python-2.7.3
yum install make
./configure
make
make install
下載GeoIP-1.4.8.tar.gz並安裝
[root@cnyunwei Python-2.7.3]# cd /var/www/ntop-5.0.1
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh
make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/www/ntop-5.0.1/nDPI/src/lib'
make[1]: Entering directory `/var/www/ntop-5.0.1/nDPI'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/www/ntop-5.0.1/nDPI'
Now we're ready to compile ntop
終於TMD的能安裝ntop了！
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./configure --prefix=/var/www/ntop/
最後會提示
Install directories:
Default prefix: /usr/local
Install into: /var/www/ntop (default or via --prefix request)
Data files are in /var/www/ntop/share/ntop
Config files are in /var/www/ntop/etc/ntop
Run directory is /var/www/ntop/var/ntop
Plugin files are in /var/www/ntop/lib/ntop/plugins
Database files are in /var/www/ntop/var/ntop
make
make install
結果
************************************************************
************************************************************
WARNING: This install created a directory for the ntop
files and databases:
/var/www/ntop/share/ntop
This directory MUST be owned by the user
which you are going to use to run ntop.
The command you must issue is something like:
chown -R ntop.ntop /var/www/ntop/share/ntop
or chown -R ntop:users /var/www/ntop/share/ntop
man chown to check the syntax for YOUR system
************************************************************
************************************************************
echo "Shall you be using SELinux please run:"
Shall you be using SELinux please run:
echo "make install-selinux-policy"
make install-selinux-policy
配置ntop
[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -r ntop
[root@cnyunwei ~]# chown -R ntop.ntop /var/www/ntop/share/ntop
[root@cnyunwei bin]# chown -R ntop.ntop /var/www/ntop/var/ntop
[root@cnyunwei bin]# cd /var/www/ntop/bin
[root@cnyunwei bin]# ./ntop –A
輸入2遍admin的密碼
開啓防火牆的3000端口
啓動ntop服務
[root@cnyunwei bin]# /var/www/ntop/bin/ntop -u ntop
重啓httpd服務
service httpd restart
在瀏覽器裏面輸入 http://IP:3000就可以看到頁面了。
