序列化對象和反序列化對象

源：https://www.cnblogs.com/chenpi/p/6185773.html

package tmp;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

class Rectangle implements Serializable{

    /**
     *
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1710022455003682613L;
    private Integer width;
    private Integer height;
    private transient Integer area;

    public Rectangle (Integer width, Integer height){
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;
        this.area = width * height;
    }

    public void setArea(){
        this.area = this.width * this.height;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString(){
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(40);
        sb.append("width : ");
        sb.append(this.width);
        sb.append("\nheight : ");
        sb.append(this.height);
        sb.append("\narea : ");
        sb.append(this.area);
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

public class TransientExample{
    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
        Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(3,4);
        System.out.println("1.原始對象\n"+rectangle);
        ObjectOutputStream o = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("rectangle"));
        // 往流寫入對象
        o.writeObject(rectangle);
        o.close();

        // 從流讀取對象
        ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("rectangle"));
        Rectangle rectangle1 = (Rectangle)in.readObject();
        System.out.println("2.反序列化後的對象\n"+rectangle1);
        rectangle1.setArea();
        System.out.println("3.恢復成原始對象\n"+rectangle1);
        in.close();
    }
}