前提：
1、乾淨的系統
2、配置好yum源
首先安裝依賴包
yum install bison bison-devel zlib-devel libcurl-devel libarchive-devel boost-devel gcc gcc-c++ cmake ncurses-devel gnutls-devel libxml2-devel openssl-devel libevent-devel libaio-devel
做準備用戶和數據目錄
useradd –r –s /sbin/nologin –d /data/mysql/ mysql
mkdir /data/mysql
chown mysql.mysql /data/mysql
前提需要下載mariadb-10.2.18.tar.gz
tar xvf mariadb-10.2.18.tar.gz
cd mariadb-10.2.18/ #進入文件夾
cmake . \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/app/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc/mysql \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITHOUT_MROONGA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_DEBUG=0 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DWITH_SSL=system \
-DWITH_ZLIB=system \
-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
make && make install
準備環境變量
echo 'PATH=/app/mysql/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
. /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
生成數據庫文件
cd /app/mysql/
scripts/mysql_install_db --datadir=/data/mysql/ --user=mysql
準備配置文件
cp /app/mysql/support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf
準備啓動腳本
cp /app/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
啓動服務
chkconfig --add mysqld ;service mysqld start