參考文章:
http://blog.csdn.net/u010665359/article/details/50950989
http://blog.csdn.net/u010665359/article/details/51013433
tolua導入插件思路:其實框架裏面都已經做好了擴展接口ToLuaExport.cs 裏面的ProcessExtends函數。
注意:extendName = “ToLua_” + className.Replace(“.”, “”); 這是tolua約束好的格式以Tolua開頭,也就是說插件導出來的函數名必須以Tolua開頭,而且className也約束了這個函數將寫入到哪個wrap。
extendType = Type.GetType(extendName + “, Assembly-CSharp-Editor”);後面就是type.GetMethods獲取所有的方法進行讀入,寫入。
extendType.GetField(“AdditionNameSpace”); 這句大概就是加入的頭 ,如果你需要加入頭就在導出的插件函數這個字段寫入頭字段。比如你要導入的頭是Dotween—>public static string AdditionNameSpace = “DG.Tweening”;
下面是操作步驟:
在LuaFramework/Editor下創建兩個文件夾分別爲LuaExtensions和Wrap,創建ToLuaFile.cs和ToLuaFileExport.cs放在LuaExtensions文件夾下。
ToLuaFile.cs
using System;
public static class ToLuaFile {
public static Type[] exports = new Type[]
{
typeof(DG.Tweening.TweenSettingsExtensions),
typeof(DG.Tweening.ShortcutExtensions),
typeof(DG.Tweening.TweenExtensions),
};
}
ToLuaFileExport.cs
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.IO;
public static class ToLuaFileExport
{
[MenuItem("Lua/Export ToLuaExtendFile", false, 53)]
public static void ExportToLuaExtendFile()
{
if (!Application.isPlaying)
{
EditorApplication.isPlaying = true;
}
Type[] list = ToLuaFile.exports;
Dictionary<Type, List<MethodInfo>> dicTypeMethods = new Dictionary<Type, List<MethodInfo>>();
for (int i = 0; i < list.Length; ++i)
{
Type type = list[i];
List<MethodInfo> ltMethodInfo = new List<MethodInfo>();
ltMethodInfo.AddRange(type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.IgnoreCase | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly));
for (int j = 0; j < ltMethodInfo.Count; ++j)
{
MethodInfo method = ltMethodInfo[j];
ParameterInfo[] parameterInfos = method.GetParameters();
if (parameterInfos == null || parameterInfos.Length <= 0)
continue;
Type parameterType = GetType(parameterInfos[0].ParameterType);
if (parameterType.IsGenericParameter)
continue;
if (dicTypeMethods.ContainsKey(parameterType))
{
dicTypeMethods[parameterType].Add(method);
}
else
{
List<MethodInfo> lt = new List<MethodInfo>();
lt.Add(method);
dicTypeMethods[parameterType] = lt;
}
}
}
foreach (KeyValuePair<Type, List<MethodInfo>> pair in dicTypeMethods)
{
if (pair.Key.IsGenericType)
continue;
SaveFile(pair.Key, pair.Value);
}
EditorApplication.isPlaying = false;
Debug.Log("Export ToLuaExtendFiles over");
AssetDatabase.Refresh();
}
static string ToLuaPath
{
get
{
return Application.dataPath + @"/LuaFramework/Editor/Wrap/";
}
}
static Type GetType(Type type)
{
if (type.IsGenericParameter)
return type.BaseType;
return type;
}
static string GetTypeStr(Type type)
{
Type trueType = GetType(type);
if (trueType == typeof(void))
return "void";
else
return ToLuaExport.GetTypeStr(trueType);
}
static void SaveFile(Type type, List<MethodInfo> ltMethodInfo)
{
string fileName = "ToLua_" + type.FullName.Replace(".", "_");
string path = ToLuaPath + fileName + ".cs";
if (File.Exists(path))
File.Delete(path);
List<string> ltUsing = new List<string>();
ltUsing.Add("System");
ltUsing.Add("UnityEngine");
using (StreamWriter textWriter = new StreamWriter(path, false, Encoding.UTF8))
{
StringBuilder usb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (string str in ltUsing)
{
usb.AppendFormat("using {0};\r\n", str);
}
usb.AppendLine();
usb.AppendFormat("public class {0}\r\n", fileName);
usb.AppendLine("{\r\n");
for (int i = 0; i < ltMethodInfo.Count; ++i)
{
MethodInfo m = ltMethodInfo[i];
string returnType = GetTypeStr(m.ReturnType);
usb.AppendFormat("\tpublic {0} {1}(", returnType, m.Name);
ParameterInfo[] parameterInfos = m.GetParameters();
for(int j = 1; j < parameterInfos.Length; ++j)
{
ParameterInfo p = parameterInfos[j];
usb.AppendFormat("{0} arg{1}", GetTypeStr(p.ParameterType), j);
if (j < parameterInfos.Length - 1) usb.Append(", ");
}
usb.Append(")");
if (returnType == "void")
usb.Append("\t{}\r\n");
else
usb.Append("\t{ return default(" + returnType + "); }\r\n");
}
usb.AppendLine("}\r\n");
textWriter.Write(usb.ToString());
textWriter.Flush();
textWriter.Close();
}
}
}
修改ToLuaExport.cs SaveFile 函數如下:
static void SaveFile(string file)
{
using (StreamWriter textWriter = new StreamWriter(file, false, Encoding.UTF8))
{
StringBuilder usb = new StringBuilder();
usb.AppendLineEx("//this source code was auto-generated by tolua#, do not modify it");
foreach (string str in usingList)
{
usb.AppendFormat("using {0};\r\n", str);
}
usb.AppendLineEx("using LuaInterface;");
if (ambig == ObjAmbig.All)
{
usb.AppendLineEx("using Object = UnityEngine.Object;");
}
if (NeedDotweenNamespace())//給導出dotween的文件新增dotween的命名空間
{
usb.AppendLine("using DG.Tweening;");
}
usb.AppendLineEx();
textWriter.Write(usb.ToString());
textWriter.Write(sb.ToString());
textWriter.Flush();
textWriter.Close();
}
}
添加NeedDotweenNamespace函數:
static bool NeedDotweenNamespace()
{
//UnityEngine.Debug.Log(libClassName);
switch (libClassName)
{
case "Transform":
case "AudioSource":
case "Camera":
case "Component":
case "Light":
case "Material":
case "Sequence":
case "Tween":
case "Tweener":
case "Rigidbody":
return true;
}
return false;
}
修改ProcessExtends函數:
static void ProcessExtends(List<MethodInfo> list)
{
//這是tolua約束好的格式以Tolua_開頭,也就是說插件導出來的函數名必須以Tolua開頭,而且className也約束了這個函數將寫入到哪個wrap
extendName = "ToLua_" + className.Replace(".", "_");
//後面就是type.GetMethods獲取所有的方法讀入,寫入
extendType = Type.GetType(extendName + ", Assembly-CSharp-Editor");
List<string> removeMd = new List<string>();
if (extendType != null)
{
List<MethodInfo> list2 = new List<MethodInfo>();
list2.AddRange(extendType.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Instance | binding | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly));
for (int i = list2.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (list2[i].Name.Contains("op_") || list2[i].Name.Contains("add_") || list2[i].Name.Contains("remove_"))
{
if (!IsNeedOp(list2[i].Name))
{
//list2.RemoveAt(i);
continue;
}
}
string removeMdName = list2[i].Name;
if (!removeMd.Contains(removeMdName))//防止擴展函數裏面重載函數被去除
{
removeMd.Add(removeMdName);
list.RemoveAll((md) => { return md.Name == removeMdName; });
}
//list.RemoveAll((md) => { return md.Name == list2[i].Name; });
if (!IsObsolete(list2[i]))
{
list.Add(list2[i]);
}
}
//這句大概就是加入的頭 ,如果你需要加入頭就在導出的插件函數這個字段寫入頭字段。
//比如你要導入的頭是Dotween—>public static string AdditionNameSpace = "DG.Tweening";
FieldInfo field = extendType.GetField("AdditionNameSpace");
if (field != null)
{
string str = field.GetValue(null) as string;
string[] spaces = str.Split(new char[] { ';' });
for (int i = 0; i < spaces.Length; i++)
{
usingList.Add(spaces[i]);
}
}
}
}
好了,現在可以導入插件了,以DoTween爲例,在CustomSettings.cs中添加如下:
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.AutoPlay)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.AxisConstraint)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.Ease)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.LogBehaviour)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.LoopType)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.PathMode)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.PathType)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.RotateMode)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.ScrambleMode)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.TweenType)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.UpdateType)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.DOTween)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.DOVirtual)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.EaseFactory)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.Tweener)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.Tween)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.Sequence)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.TweenParams)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.DOTweenAnimation)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.DOTweenPath)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.DOTweenVisualManager)),
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.Core.ABSSequentiable)),
//注意遇到泛型的要指明類型導出。
_GT(typeof(DG.Tweening.Core.TweenerCore<Vector3, Vector3, DG.Tweening.Plugins.Options.VectorOptions>)).SetWrapName("TweenerCoreV3V3VO").SetLibName("TweenerCoreV3V3VO"),
好了重新Wrap。
測試:
DoTweenTest.cs
public class DoTweenTest : MonoBehaviour {
private LuaState lua;
void Start ()
{
lua = new LuaState();
lua.Start();
LuaBinder.Bind(lua);
lua.DoFile("Main.lua");
LuaFunction main = lua.GetFunction("Main");
main.Call();
main.Dispose();
main = null;
}
}
Main.lua
--主入口函數。從這裏開始lua邏輯
require "UnityEngine/Vector3"
require "Common/define"
function Main()
--AddEvent();
DoTween()
end
function DoTween()
local go = GameObject.Find("Cube");
local sequence = DG.Tweening.DOTween.Sequence();
sequence:Append(go.transform:DOLocalMove(Vector3.New(10,0,0),3,false))
:SetEase(DG.Tweening.Ease.Linear);
sequence:OnComplete(Complete);
--sequence:SetLoops(-1,DG.Tweening.LoopType.Yoyo);
end
function Complete()
print("222");
end
這邊提一下:
sequence:Append(go.transform:DOLocalMove(Vector3.New(10,0,0),3,false))
在c#中DOLocalMove的第三個參數可以省略,但在lua是不可以省略的,注意一下,是不是所有c#可省的,在lua中都不可省的呢?有待研究。
筆者也是剛剛接觸LuaFramework,博文只是作爲學習筆記與大家分享,希望能與大家共同進步。
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