public class ZipUtils {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ZipUtils.class);
/**
* 壓縮成ZIP
*
* @param srcDir
* 壓縮文件夾路徑
* @param out
* 壓縮文件輸出流
* @param KeepDirStructure
* 是否保留原來的目錄結構,true:保留目錄結構;
* false:所有文件跑到壓縮包根目錄下(注意:不保留目錄結構可能會出現同名文件,會壓縮失敗)
* @throws RuntimeException
* 壓縮失敗會拋出運行時異常
*/
public static void toZip(String srcDir, OutputStream out,
boolean KeepDirStructure) throws RuntimeException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
File sourceFile = new File(srcDir);
compress(sourceFile, zos, sourceFile.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("壓縮完成,耗時:" + (end - start) + " ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils", e);
} finally {
if (zos != null) {
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 壓縮成ZIP
*
* @param srcFiles
* 需要壓縮的文件列表
* @param out
* 壓縮文件輸出流
* @throws RuntimeException
* 壓縮失敗會拋出運行時異常
*/
public static void toZip(List<File> srcFiles, OutputStream out)
throws IOException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
for (File srcFile : srcFiles) {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(srcFile.getName()));
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
}
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
logger.debug("Zip compress took:[{}] ms", (end - start));
} finally {
if (zos != null) {
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 遞歸壓縮方法
*
* @param sourceFile
* 源文件
* @param zos
* zip輸出流
* @param name
* 壓縮後的名稱
* @param KeepDirStructure
* 是否保留原來的目錄結構,true:保留目錄結構;
* false:所有文件跑到壓縮包根目錄下(注意:不保留目錄結構可能會出現同名文件,會壓縮失敗)
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos,
String name, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if (sourceFile.isFile()) {
// 向zip輸出流中添加一個zip實體,構造器中name爲zip實體的文件的名字
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
// copy文件到zip輸出流中
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
// Complete the entry
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if (listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0) {
// 需要保留原來的文件結構時,需要對空文件夾進行處理
if (KeepDirStructure) {
// 空文件夾的處理
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
// 沒有文件,不需要文件的copy
zos.closeEntry();
}
} else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
// 判斷是否需要保留原來的文件結構
if (KeepDirStructure) {
// 注意:file.getName()前面需要帶上父文件夾的名字加一斜槓,
// 不然最後壓縮包中就不能保留原來的文件結構,即:所有文件都跑到壓縮包根目錄下了
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),
KeepDirStructure);
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* 解壓zip格式的壓縮文件到指定位置
*
* @param zipFileName
* 壓縮文件
* @param extPlace
* 解壓目錄
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean unZipFiles(String zipFileName, String extPlace) {
System.setProperty("sun.zip.encoding",
System.getProperty("sun.jnu.encoding"));
try {
(new File(extPlace)).mkdirs();
File f = new File(zipFileName);
ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFileName, "GBK"); // 處理中文文件名亂碼的問題
if ((!f.exists()) && (f.length() <= 0)) {
throw new Exception("要解壓的文件不存在!");
}
String strPath, gbkPath, strtemp;
File tempFile = new File(extPlace);
strPath = tempFile.getAbsolutePath();
Enumeration<?> e = zipFile.getEntries();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry zipEnt = (org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry) e
.nextElement();
gbkPath = zipEnt.getName();
if (zipEnt.isDirectory()) {
strtemp = strPath + File.separator + gbkPath;
File dir = new File(strtemp);
dir.mkdirs();
continue;
} else { // 讀寫文件
InputStream is = zipFile.getInputStream(zipEnt);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
gbkPath = zipEnt.getName();
strtemp = strPath + File.separator + gbkPath;// 建目錄
String strsubdir = gbkPath;
for (int i = 0; i < strsubdir.length(); i++) {
if (strsubdir.substring(i, i + 1)
.equalsIgnoreCase("/")) {
String temp = strPath + File.separator
+ strsubdir.substring(0, i);
File subdir = new File(temp);
if (!subdir.exists())
subdir.mkdir();
}
}
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(strtemp);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
int c;
while ((c = bis.read()) != -1) {
bos.write((byte) c);
}
bos.close();
fos.close();
}
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}