首先繼承:
java.lang.Object
↳ android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper
直接父類是Object。
類概述
ViewDragHelper is a utility class for writing custom ViewGroups. It offers a number of useful operations and state tracking for allowing a user to drag and reposition views within their parent ViewGroup.
他是一個編寫自定義ViewGroup的工具類,本省提供了許多有用的方法和狀態允許用戶去拖拽和繪製他們在父ViewGroup中的軌跡和位置。
Nested Classes(嵌套類)
ViewDragHelper.Callback
A Callback is used as a communication channel with the ViewDragHelper back to the parent view using it.
一個回調是用作ViewDragHelper和他的父view的通信的接口。
ViewDragHelper不能通過new來創建對象,它只能通過一個靜態方法ViewDragHelper.create()來構造一個對象。
讓我們在來看下需要用到的裏面的幾個方法:
public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {}
public int getViewHorizontalDragRange(View child) {}
public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {}
public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {}
public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {}
上面的幾個方法,會在代碼中有詳細的註釋,在這裏只是看下我們需要重寫的方法
首先先看主要的佈局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.example.administrator.viewdragerhelper.DrayLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
tools:context="com.example.administrator.viewdragerhelper.MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/left_linear"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#33ffee" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/main_linear"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#00ff00" />
</com.example.administrator.viewdragerhelper.DrayLayout>
下面來看自定義DragLayout
package com.example.administrator.viewdragerhelper;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2016/4/8.
*/
public class DrayLayout extends FrameLayout {
private ViewDragHelper mDragHelper;
private MyCallback mCallback;
private LinearLayout mMainLinear; //主佈局
private LinearLayout mLeftLinear; //左側佈局
private int mHeight;
private int mWidth;
private int mRange; //左邊佈局拖拽的位置
public DrayLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public DrayLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public DrayLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init();
}
private void init(){
mCallback = new MyCallback();
mDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this,1.0f,mCallback);
}
class MyCallback extends ViewDragHelper.Callback{
@Override
public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {
//返回true代表的是ViewGroup中的子控件可以隨意拖動
return true;
}
@Override
public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {
//如果當前佈局是主佈局
if(child == mMainLinear){
if(left<0){
return 0; //主佈局不能向左邊拖拽
}else if(left > mRange){
return mRange;
}
}
//返回子控件拖動後左側的位置
return left;
}
@Override
public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) {
//返回子控件拖動後頂部的位置
return 0;
}
@Override
public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {
super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy);
int newLeft = left;
if (changedView == mLeftLinear) {
newLeft = mMainLinear.getLeft() + dx;
}
newLeft = fixLeft(newLeft);
//當左邊佈局位置發生變化之後,拖拽左邊佈局也可以讓主佈局往回移動
if(changedView == mLeftLinear){
mLeftLinear.layout(0,0,mWidth,mHeight);
mMainLinear.layout(newLeft, 0, newLeft + mWidth, 0 + mHeight);
}
}
@Override
public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
//自己控件判斷是否攔截事件
return mDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
//自己去處理觸摸事件
mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
return true;
}
//當xml填充完畢的時候纔是調用
@Override
protected void onFinishInflate() {
super.onFinishInflate();
//得到左邊佈局
mLeftLinear = (LinearLayout) getChildAt(0);
//得到主佈局
mMainLinear = (LinearLayout) getChildAt(1);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
mWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
mHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
//控制昨天佈局拖拽的位置
mRange = (int) (mWidth * 0.7);
}
private int fixLeft(int left) {
if (left < 0) {
return 0;
} else if (left > mRange) {
return mRange;
}
return left;
}
}
最終的效果
這裏寫鏈接內容