在使用Git Push代碼到數據倉庫時,提示如下錯誤:
[remote rejected] master -> master (branch is currently checked out)
錯誤原型
remote: error: refusing to update checked out branch: refs/heads/master
remote: error: By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository
remote: error: is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent
remote: error: with what you pushed, and will require ‘git reset –hard’ to match
remote: error: the work tree to HEAD.
remote: error:
remote: error: You can set ‘receive.denyCurrentBranch’ configuration variable to
remote: error: ‘ignore’ or ‘warn’ in the remote repository to allow pushing into
remote: error: its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you
remote: error: arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some
remote: error: other way.
remote: error:
remote: error: To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set
remote: error: ‘receive.denyCurrentBranch’ configuration variable to ‘refuse’.
To [email protected]:/var/git.server/…/web
! [remote rejected] master -> master (branch is currently checked out)
error: failed to push some refs to ‘[email protected]:/var/git.server/…/web’
解決辦法:
這是由於git默認拒絕了push操作,需要進行設置,修改.git/config文件後面添加如下代碼:
[receive]
denyCurrentBranch = ignore
無法查看push後的git中文件的原因與解決方法
在初始化遠程倉庫時最好使用
git –bare init
而不要使用:git init
git init 和git –bare init 的具體區別:http://blog.haohtml.com/archives/12265
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如果使用了git init初始化,則遠程倉庫的目錄下,也包含work tree,當本地倉庫向遠程倉庫push時, 如果遠程倉庫正在push的分支上(如果當時不在push的分支,就沒有問題), 那麼push後的結果不會反應在work tree上, 也即在遠程倉庫的目錄下對應的文件還是之前的內容。
解決方法:
必須得使用命令 git reset –hard 才能看到push後的內容.
研究了很久不得其解,然後找到一條命令湊合着能用了:
登錄到遠程的那個文件夾,使用
git config –bool core.bare true
就搞定了。
貼一段參考文章:
Create a bare GIT repository
A small rant: git is unable to create a normal bare repository by itself. Stupid git indeed.
To be precise, it is not possible to clone empty repositories. So an empty repository is a useless repository. Indeed, you normally create an empty repository and immediately fill it:
git init git add .
However, git add is not possible when you create a bare repository:
git –bare init git add .
gives an error “fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree”.
You can’t check it out either:
Initialized empty Git repository in /home/user/myrepos/.git/ fatal: http://repository.example.org/projects/myrepos.git/info/refs not found: did you run git update-server-info on the server? git –bare init git update-server-info # this creates the info/refs file chown -R : . # make sure others can update the repository
The solution is to create another repository elsewhere, add a file in that repository and, push it to the bare repository.
mkdir temp; cd temp git init touch .gitignore git add .gitignore git commit -m “Initial commit” git push master cd ..; rm -rf temp