ubuntu 下創建和訪問共享文件夾

1.創建共享文件夾：

1.ubuntu12.04 版本：
$ sudo apt-get install samba4  
$ sudo mkdir -p /home/share //創建共享文件夾 
$ sudo chmod 777 /home/share  
$ sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb-bk.conf  
$ sudo vim /etc/samba/smb.conf  //編輯samba配置文件，添加如下代碼
....
# ----------------------- Standalone Server Options ------------------------
#
# Scurity can be set to user, share(deprecated) or server(deprecated)
#
# Backend to store user information in. New installations should
# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards
# compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
#       security = user
#免密碼訪問
        security = share
....
 [share]
       path = /home/android8/Documents
       available = yes
       browseable = yes
       public = yes
       writable = yes

 [zhanglei_share]
       path = /home/zhanglei/share
       available = yes
       browseable = yes
       public = yes
       writable = yes
 $ sudo /etc/init.d/smbd restart

 2.ubuntu14.04版本：
 $ sudo apt-get install samba samba-common
 $ mkdir -p share
 $ sudo chown nobody:nogroup ./share
 $ sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bk
 $ sudo vim /etc/samba/smb.conf

[Anonymous]
       comment = Anonymous share access
       path = /shares/anonymous
       browsable = yes
       writable = yes
       guest ok = yes
       read only = no
       force user = nobody
       force group = nogroup
 $ sudo service smbd restart

2:訪問共享文件夾
ubuntu 12.04LTS已經不支持smbfs文件系統，所以不能用mount -smbfs 來映射windows共享文件夾。

常見有兩種方法

1.terminal下

mount //192.168.0.88/share  -o user=DOMIAN\\xxx,pass=xxx /mnt/share

注：其中192.168.0.88是windows主機名稱，share是其共享文件夾名。domain是windows主機域名，必須大寫。 

2. GUI方式

主文件夾下，按Ctrl+l,輸入smb://192.168.0.88,按提示輸入登陸賬戶，然後就可以訪問了。