poi的各個版本

目前POI的最新發布版本是3.10_FINAL.該版本保護的jar包有:

Maven artifactId Prerequisites JAR
poi commons-logging, commons-codec, log4j poi-version-yyyymmdd.jar
poi-scratchpad poi poi-scratchpad-version-yyyymmdd.jar
poi-ooxml poi, poi-ooxml-schemas poi-ooxml-version-yyyymmdd.jar
poi-ooxml-schemas xmlbeans poi-ooxml-schemas-version-yyyymmdd.jar
poi-examples poi, poi-scratchpad, poi-ooxml poi-examples-version-yyyymmdd.jar
ooxml-schemas xmlbeans ooxml-schemas-1.1.jar


很多人都困惑POI那麼多Jar到底應該導入哪一個。

實際上很多時候我們只利用POI來操作Excel。甚至只用xls這一種格式。

那麼就沒有必要全部都導入了。具體應該使用哪個JAR包請參考以下內容:

Component Map

The Apache POI distribution consists of support for many document file formats. This support is provided in several Jar files. Not all of the Jars are needed for every format. The following tables show the relationships between POI components, Maven repository tags, and the project's Jar files.

Component Application type Maven artifactId Notes
POIFS OLE2 Filesystem poi Required to work with OLE2 / POIFS based files
HPSF OLE2 Property Sets poi  
HSSF Excel XLS poi For HSSF only, if common SS is needed see below
HSLF PowerPoint PPT poi-scratchpad  
HWPF Word DOC poi-scratchpad  
HDGF Visio VSD poi-scratchpad  
HPBF Publisher PUB poi-scratchpad  
HSMF Outlook MSG poi-scratchpad  
OpenXML4J OOXML poi-ooxml plus one of
poi-ooxml-schemas, ooxml-schemas
Only one schemas jar is needed, see below for differences
XSSF Excel XLSX poi-ooxml  
XSLF PowerPoint PPTX poi-ooxml  
XWPF Word DOCX poi-ooxml  
Common SS Excel XLS and XLSX poi-ooxml WorkbookFactory and friends all require poi-ooxml, not just core poi

當我們只要使用xls格式時、只要導入poi-version-yyyymmdd.jar就可以了。

當我們還要使用xlsx格式、還要導入poi-ooxml-version-yyyymmdd.jar。

至於poi-ooxml-schemas-version-yyyymmdd.jar這個jar基本不太會用到的。

當我們需要操作word、ppt、viso、outlook等時需要用到poi-scratchpad-version-yyyymmdd.jar。

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