github新建倉庫:
Alt+F12進入命令行模式
默認在項目根目錄
初始化Git代碼庫
git init
添加git倉庫地址
git remote add origin XXXXXXX.git
獲取所有分支
git fetch
查看所有分支
git branch -a
如果無分支，git checkout origin/master後提示：(創建倉庫沒有添加文件的後果：Initialize this repository with a README)
error: pathspec 'origin/master' did not match any file(s) known to git.
Git上添加一個新文件後，git fetch獲取分支，git branch -a可看到:remotes/origin/master
切換到遠程master分支:
git checkout origin/master
提示如下:
Note: checking out 'origin/master'.
You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.
If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
git checkout -b new_branch_name
HEAD is now at 4beea49... Merge branch 'develop' into 'master'
執行git branch,效果如下:
* (HEAD detached at origin/master)
創建並切換本地分支
git checkout -b master
建立本地分支和遠程分支的追蹤關係:
git branch -u origin/master master
然後就可以通過idea拉取、提交項目
如果沒有commit and push
