Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency.
Git 常用的指令和定義
Git操作
$ git log
commit 65901b6c3d9b366788ceffd9c6905b12e34d7068 (HEAD -> a1)
Author: Burning Teng <[email protected]>
Date: Thu Jan 2 22:33:56 2020 +0800
a1*4
commit dbc6f316e6b3c3c23905fe2b8035a3acafe9d4b3
Author: Burning Teng <[email protected]>
Date: Thu Jan 2 22:32:26 2020 +0800
a1*3
commit e93ff79c9c9a4fd7de4938fdcf128923a3eb669a
Author: Burning Teng <[email protected]>
Date: Thu Jan 2 22:31:09 2020 +0800
a1*2
commit fe3f58bec8a08ea618f65a87c70ec72d507c2e0a (master)
Author: Burning Teng <[email protected]>
Date: Thu Jan 2 01:10:59 2020 +0800
a1+a1
a1+a1+a1
a1+a1+a1+a1
a1+a1+a1+a1+a1
a1*6
a1*4
commit 6e8da3d08c7f008eb8f9702f3ee970c90b37325b
Author: Burning Teng <[email protected]>
Date: Thu Jan 2 01:10:27 2020 +0800
a1
無論是修改commit的順序還是修改commit信息，commit對應的文件信息等，都可以使用git rebase -i 來完成。
$ git rebase -i 6e8da3d08c7f008eb8f9702f3ee970c90b37325b
[detached HEAD e5f7eae] a1 no2
Date: Thu Jan 2 01:10:59 2020 +0800
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
Stopped at e93ff79... a1*2
You can amend the commit now, with
git commit --amend
Once you are satisfied with your changes, run
git rebase --continue
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ git branch
* (no branch, rebasing a1)
a1
master
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ ls
a.txt
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ vi a.txt
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ git commit --amend
[detached HEAD 43cccc5] a1*2 no3
Date: Thu Jan 2 22:31:09 2020 +0800
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ git branch
* (no branch, rebasing a1)
a1
master
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ git status
interactive rebase in progress; onto 6e8da3d
Last commands done (2 commands done):
reword fe3f58b a1+a1
edit e93ff79 a1*2
Next commands to do (2 remaining commands):
pick dbc6f31 a1*3
pick 65901b6 a1*4
(use "git rebase --edit-todo" to view and edit)
You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch 'a1' on '6e8da3d'.
(use "git commit --amend" to amend the current commit)
(use "git rebase --continue" once you are satisfied with your changes)
nothing to commit, working tree clean
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1|REBASE-i 2/4)
$ git rebase --continue
Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/a1.
Administrator@USERUSE-JBTODVE MINGW32 /i/kinggsoft/tt.txt (a1)
$ git log --oneline
22894ce (HEAD -> a1) a1*4
56fec42 a1*3
43cccc5 a1*2 no3
e5f7eae a1 no2
6e8da3d a1
Git補充指令
git remote rm origin