java 生成印章 圖章

1、下面幾個工具用到了lombok，最好整合下，否則需要修改下

<dependency>
			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
			<version>1.16.10</version>
		</dependency>

2、工具類

2.1Seal

import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Getter;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;

@Builder
@Getter
public class Seal {
    // 起始位置
    private static final int INIT_BEGIN = 5;

    // 尺寸
    private Integer size;
    // 顏色
    private Color color;
    // 主字
    private SealFont mainFont;
    // 副字
    private SealFont viceFont;
    // 擡頭
    private SealFont titleFont;
    // 中心字
    private SealFont centerFont;
    // 邊線圓
    private SealCircle borderCircle;
    // 內邊線圓
    private SealCircle borderInnerCircle;
    // 內線圓
    private SealCircle innerCircle;
    // 邊線框
    private Integer borderSquare;
    // 加字
    private String stamp;

    /**
     * 畫公章
     */
    public boolean draw(String pngPath) throws Exception {
        if (borderSquare != null) {
            return draw2(pngPath); // 畫私章
        }

        //1.畫布
        BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(size, size, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);

        //2.畫筆
        Graphics2D g2d = bi.createGraphics();

        //2.1抗鋸齒設置
        //文本不抗鋸齒，否則圓中心的文字會被拉長
        RenderingHints hints = new RenderingHints(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF);
        //其他圖形抗鋸齒
        hints.put(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
        g2d.setRenderingHints(hints);

        //2.2設置背景透明度
        g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC, 0));

        //2.3填充矩形
        g2d.fillRect(0, 0, size, size);

        //2.4重設透明度，開始畫圖
        g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC, 1));

        //2.5設置畫筆顏色
        g2d.setPaint(color == null ? Color.RED : color);

        //3.畫邊線圓
        if (borderCircle != null) {
            drawCircle(g2d, borderCircle, INIT_BEGIN, INIT_BEGIN);
        } else {
            throw new Exception("BorderCircle can not null！");
        }

        int borderCircleWidth = borderCircle.getWidth();
        int borderCircleHeight = borderCircle.getHeight();

        //4.畫內邊線圓
        if (borderInnerCircle != null) {
            int x = INIT_BEGIN + borderCircleWidth - borderInnerCircle.getWidth();
            int y = INIT_BEGIN + borderCircleHeight - borderInnerCircle.getHeight();
            drawCircle(g2d, borderInnerCircle, x, y);
        }

        //5.畫內環線圓
        if (innerCircle != null) {
            int x = INIT_BEGIN + borderCircleWidth - innerCircle.getWidth();
            int y = INIT_BEGIN + borderCircleHeight - innerCircle.getHeight();
            drawCircle(g2d, innerCircle, x, y);
        }

        //6.畫弧形主文字
        if (borderCircleHeight != borderCircleWidth) {
            drawArcFont4Oval(g2d, borderCircle, mainFont, true);
        } else {
            drawArcFont4Circle(g2d, borderCircleHeight, mainFont, true);
        }

        //7.畫弧形副文字
        if (borderCircleHeight != borderCircleWidth) {
            drawArcFont4Oval(g2d, borderCircle, viceFont, false);
        } else {
            drawArcFont4Circle(g2d, borderCircleHeight, viceFont, false);
        }

        //8.畫中心字
        drawFont(g2d, (borderCircleWidth + INIT_BEGIN) * 2, (borderCircleHeight + INIT_BEGIN) * 2, centerFont);

        //9.畫擡頭文字
        drawFont(g2d, (borderCircleWidth + INIT_BEGIN) * 2, (borderCircleHeight + INIT_BEGIN) * 2, titleFont);

        g2d.dispose();

        return ImageIO.write(bi, "PNG", new File(pngPath));
    }

    /**
     * 繪製圓弧形文字
     */
    private static void drawArcFont4Circle(Graphics2D g2d, int circleRadius, SealFont font, boolean isTop) {
        if (font == null) {
            return;
        }

        //1.字體長度
        int textLen = font.getText().length();

        //2.字體大小，默認根據字體長度動態設定
        int size = font.getSize() == null ? (55 - textLen * 2) : font.getSize();

        //3.字體樣式
        int style = font.getBold() ? Font.BOLD : Font.PLAIN;

        //4.構造字體
        Font f = new Font(font.getFamily(), style, size);

        FontRenderContext context = g2d.getFontRenderContext();
        Rectangle2D rectangle = f.getStringBounds(font.getText(), context);

        //5.文字之間間距，默認動態調整
        double space;
        if (font.getSpace() != null) {
            space = font.getSpace();
        } else {
            if (textLen == 1) {
                space = 0;
            } else {
                space = rectangle.getWidth() / (textLen - 1) * 0.9;
            }
        }

        //6.距離外圈距離
        int margin = font.getMargin() == null ? INIT_BEGIN : font.getMargin();

        //7.寫字
        double newRadius = circleRadius + rectangle.getY() - margin;
        double radianPerInterval = 2 * Math.asin(space / (2 * newRadius));

        double fix = 0.04;
        if (isTop) {
            fix = 0.18;
        }
        double firstAngle;
        if (!isTop) {
            if (textLen % 2 == 1) {
                firstAngle = Math.PI + Math.PI / 2 - (textLen - 1) * radianPerInterval / 2.0 - fix;
            } else {
                firstAngle = Math.PI + Math.PI / 2 - ((textLen / 2.0 - 0.5) * radianPerInterval) - fix;
            }
        } else {
            if (textLen % 2 == 1) {
                firstAngle = (textLen - 1) * radianPerInterval / 2.0 + Math.PI / 2 + fix;
            } else {
                firstAngle = (textLen / 2.0 - 0.5) * radianPerInterval + Math.PI / 2 + fix;
            }
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < textLen; i++) {
            double theta;
            double thetaX;
            double thetaY;

            if (!isTop) {
                theta = firstAngle + i * radianPerInterval;
                thetaX = newRadius * Math.sin(Math.PI / 2 - theta);
                thetaY = newRadius * Math.cos(theta - Math.PI / 2);
            } else {
                theta = firstAngle - i * radianPerInterval;
                thetaX = newRadius * Math.sin(Math.PI / 2 - theta);
                thetaY = newRadius * Math.cos(theta - Math.PI / 2);
            }

            AffineTransform transform;
            if (!isTop) {
                transform = AffineTransform.getRotateInstance(Math.PI + Math.PI / 2 - theta);
            } else {
                transform = AffineTransform.getRotateInstance(Math.PI / 2 - theta + Math.toRadians(8));
            }
            Font f2 = f.deriveFont(transform);
            g2d.setFont(f2);
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(i, i + 1), (float) (circleRadius + thetaX + INIT_BEGIN), (float) (circleRadius - thetaY + INIT_BEGIN));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 繪製橢圓弧形文字
     */
    private static void drawArcFont4Oval(Graphics2D g2d, SealCircle sealCircle, SealFont font, boolean isTop) {
        if (font == null) {
            return;
        }
        float radiusX = sealCircle.getWidth();
        float radiusY = sealCircle.getHeight();
        float radiusWidth = radiusX + sealCircle.getLine();
        float radiusHeight = radiusY + sealCircle.getLine();

        //1.字體長度
        int textLen = font.getText().length();

        //2.字體大小，默認根據字體長度動態設定
        int size = font.getSize() == null ? 25 + (10 - textLen) / 2 : font.getSize();

        //3.字體樣式
        int style = font.getBold() ? Font.BOLD : Font.PLAIN;

        //4.構造字體
        Font f = new Font(font.getFamily(), style, size);

        //5.總的角跨度
        double totalArcAng = font.getSpace() * textLen;

        //6.從邊線向中心的移動因子
        float minRat = 0.90f;

        double startAngle = isTop ? -90f - totalArcAng / 2f : 90f - totalArcAng / 2f;
        double step = 0.5;
        int alCount = (int) Math.ceil(totalArcAng / step) + 1;
        double[] angleArr = new double[alCount];
        double[] arcLenArr = new double[alCount];
        int num = 0;
        double accArcLen = 0.0;
        angleArr[num] = startAngle;
        arcLenArr[num] = accArcLen;
        num++;
        double angR = startAngle * Math.PI / 180.0;
        double lastX = radiusX * Math.cos(angR) + radiusWidth;
        double lastY = radiusY * Math.sin(angR) + radiusHeight;
        for (double i = startAngle + step; num < alCount; i += step) {
            angR = i * Math.PI / 180.0;
            double x = radiusX * Math.cos(angR) + radiusWidth, y = radiusY * Math.sin(angR) + radiusHeight;
            accArcLen += Math.sqrt((lastX - x) * (lastX - x) + (lastY - y) * (lastY - y));
            angleArr[num] = i;
            arcLenArr[num] = accArcLen;
            lastX = x;
            lastY = y;
            num++;
        }
        double arcPer = accArcLen / textLen;
        for (int i = 0; i < textLen; i++) {
            double arcL = i * arcPer + arcPer / 2.0;
            double ang = 0.0;
            for (int p = 0; p < arcLenArr.length - 1; p++) {
                if (arcLenArr[p] <= arcL && arcL <= arcLenArr[p + 1]) {
                    ang = (arcL >= ((arcLenArr[p] + arcLenArr[p + 1]) / 2.0)) ? angleArr[p + 1] : angleArr[p];
                    break;
                }
            }
            angR = (ang * Math.PI / 180f);
            Float x = radiusX * (float) Math.cos(angR) + radiusWidth;
            Float y = radiusY * (float) Math.sin(angR) + radiusHeight;
            double qxang = Math.atan2(radiusY * Math.cos(angR), -radiusX * Math.sin(angR));
            double fxang = qxang + Math.PI / 2.0;

            int subIndex = isTop ? i : textLen - 1 - i;
            String c = font.getText().substring(subIndex, subIndex + 1);

            //獲取文字高寬
            FontMetrics fm = sun.font.FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(f);
            int w = fm.stringWidth(c), h = fm.getHeight();

            if (isTop) {
                x += h * minRat * (float) Math.cos(fxang);
                y += h * minRat * (float) Math.sin(fxang);
                x += -w / 2f * (float) Math.cos(qxang);
                y += -w / 2f * (float) Math.sin(qxang);
            } else {
                x += (h * minRat) * (float) Math.cos(fxang);
                y += (h * minRat) * (float) Math.sin(fxang);
                x += w / 2f * (float) Math.cos(qxang);
                y += w / 2f * (float) Math.sin(qxang);
            }

            // 旋轉
            AffineTransform affineTransform = new AffineTransform();
            affineTransform.scale(0.8, 1);
            if (isTop)
                affineTransform.rotate(Math.toRadians((fxang * 180.0 / Math.PI - 90)), 0, 0);
            else
                affineTransform.rotate(Math.toRadians((fxang * 180.0 / Math.PI + 180 - 90)), 0, 0);
            Font f2 = f.deriveFont(affineTransform);
            g2d.setFont(f2);
            g2d.drawString(c, x.intValue() + INIT_BEGIN, y.intValue() + INIT_BEGIN);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 畫文字
     */
    private static void drawFont(Graphics2D g2d, int circleWidth, int circleHeight, SealFont font) {
        if (font == null) {
            return;
        }

        //1.字體長度
        int textLen = font.getText().length();

        //2.字體大小，默認根據字體長度動態設定
        int size = font.getSize() == null ? (55 - textLen * 2) : font.getSize();

        //3.字體樣式
        int style = font.getBold() ? Font.BOLD : Font.PLAIN;

        //4.構造字體
        Font f = new Font(font.getFamily(), style, size);
        g2d.setFont(f);

        FontRenderContext context = g2d.getFontRenderContext();
        String[] fontTexts = font.getText().split("\n");
        if (fontTexts.length > 1) {
            int y = 0;
            for (String fontText : fontTexts) {
                y += Math.abs(f.getStringBounds(fontText, context).getHeight());
            }
            //5.設置上邊距
            float margin = INIT_BEGIN + (float) (circleHeight / 2 - y / 2);
            for (String fontText : fontTexts) {
                Rectangle2D rectangle2D = f.getStringBounds(fontText, context);
                g2d.drawString(fontText, (float) (circleWidth / 2 - rectangle2D.getCenterX()), margin);
                margin += Math.abs(rectangle2D.getHeight());
            }
        } else {
            Rectangle2D rectangle2D = f.getStringBounds(font.getText(), context);
            //5.設置上邊距，默認在中心
            float margin = font.getMargin() == null ?
                    (float) (circleHeight / 2 - rectangle2D.getCenterY()) :
                    (float) (circleHeight / 2 - rectangle2D.getCenterY()) + (float) font.getMargin();
            g2d.drawString(font.getText(), (float) (circleWidth / 2 - rectangle2D.getCenterX()), margin);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 畫圓
     */
    private static void drawCircle(Graphics2D g2d, SealCircle circle, int x, int y) {
        if (circle == null) {
            return;
        }

        //1.圓線條粗細默認是圓直徑的1/35
        int lineSize = circle.getLine() == null ? circle.getHeight() * 2 / (35) : circle.getLine();

        //2.畫圓
        g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(lineSize));
        g2d.drawOval(x, y, circle.getWidth() * 2, circle.getHeight() * 2);
    }

    /**
     * 畫私章
     */
    public boolean draw2(String pngPath) throws Exception {
        if (mainFont == null || mainFont.getText().length() < 2 || mainFont.getText().length() > 4) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("請輸入2-4個字");
        }

        int fixH = 18;
        int fixW = 2;

        //1.畫布
        BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(size, size / 2, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);

        //2.畫筆
        Graphics2D g2d = bi.createGraphics();

        //2.1設置畫筆顏色
        g2d.setPaint(Color.RED);

        //2.2抗鋸齒設置
        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

        //3.寫簽名
        int marginW = fixW + borderSquare;
        float marginH;
        FontRenderContext context = g2d.getFontRenderContext();
        Rectangle2D rectangle;
        Font f;

        if (mainFont.getText().length() == 2) {
            if (stamp != null && stamp.trim().length() > 0) {
                bi = drawThreeFont(bi, g2d, mainFont.append(stamp), borderSquare, size, fixH, fixW, true);
            } else {
                f = new Font(mainFont.getFamily(), Font.BOLD, mainFont.getSize());
                g2d.setFont(f);
                rectangle = f.getStringBounds(mainFont.getText().substring(0, 1), context);
                marginH = (float) (Math.abs(rectangle.getCenterY()) * 2 + marginW) + fixH - 4;
                g2d.drawString(mainFont.getText().substring(0, 1), marginW, marginH);
                marginW += Math.abs(rectangle.getCenterX()) * 2 + (mainFont.getSpace() == null ? INIT_BEGIN : mainFont.getSpace());
                g2d.drawString(mainFont.getText().substring(1), marginW, marginH);

                //拉伸
                BufferedImage nbi = new BufferedImage(size, size, bi.getType());
                Graphics2D ng2d = nbi.createGraphics();
                ng2d.setPaint(Color.RED);
                ng2d.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, size, size, null);

                //畫正方形
                ng2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(borderSquare));
                ng2d.drawRect(0, 0, size, size);
                ng2d.dispose();
                bi = nbi;
            }
        } else if (mainFont.getText().length() == 3) {
            if (stamp != null && stamp.trim().length() > 0) {
                bi = drawFourFont(bi, mainFont.append(stamp), borderSquare, size, fixH, fixW);
            } else {
                bi = drawThreeFont(bi, g2d, mainFont, borderSquare, size, fixH, fixW, false);
            }
        } else {
            bi = drawFourFont(bi, mainFont, borderSquare, size, fixH, fixW);
        }

        g2d.dispose();

        return ImageIO.write(bi, "PNG", new File(pngPath));
    }

    /**
     * 畫三字
     */
    private static BufferedImage drawThreeFont(BufferedImage bi, Graphics2D g2d, SealFont font, int lineSize, int imageSize, int fixH, int fixW, boolean isWithYin) {
        fixH -= 9;
        int marginW = fixW + lineSize;
        //設置字體
        Font f = new Font(font.getFamily(), Font.BOLD, font.getSize());
        g2d.setFont(f);
        FontRenderContext context = g2d.getFontRenderContext();
        Rectangle2D rectangle = f.getStringBounds(font.getText().substring(0, 1), context);
        float marginH = (float) (Math.abs(rectangle.getCenterY()) * 2 + marginW) + fixH;
        int oldW = marginW;

        if (isWithYin) {
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(2, 3), marginW, marginH);
            marginW += rectangle.getCenterX() * 2 + (font.getSpace() == null ? INIT_BEGIN : font.getSpace());
        } else {
            marginW += rectangle.getCenterX() * 2 + (font.getSpace() == null ? INIT_BEGIN : font.getSpace());
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(0, 1), marginW, marginH);
        }

        //拉伸
        BufferedImage nbi = new BufferedImage(imageSize, imageSize, bi.getType());
        Graphics2D ng2d = nbi.createGraphics();
        ng2d.setPaint(Color.RED);
        ng2d.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, imageSize, imageSize, null);

        //畫正方形
        ng2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(lineSize));
        ng2d.drawRect(0, 0, imageSize, imageSize);
        ng2d.dispose();
        bi = nbi;

        g2d = bi.createGraphics();
        g2d.setPaint(Color.RED);
        g2d.setFont(f);
        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

        if (isWithYin) {
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(0, 1), marginW, marginH += fixH);
            rectangle = f.getStringBounds(font.getText(), context);
            marginH += Math.abs(rectangle.getHeight());
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(1), marginW, marginH);
        } else {
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(1, 2), oldW, marginH += fixH);
            rectangle = f.getStringBounds(font.getText(), context);
            marginH += Math.abs(rectangle.getHeight());
            g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(2, 3), oldW, marginH);
        }
        return bi;
    }

    /**
     * 畫四字
     */
    private static BufferedImage drawFourFont(BufferedImage bi, SealFont font, int lineSize, int imageSize, int fixH, int fixW) {
        int marginW = fixW + lineSize;
        //拉伸
        BufferedImage nbi = new BufferedImage(imageSize, imageSize, bi.getType());
        Graphics2D ng2d = nbi.createGraphics();
        ng2d.setPaint(Color.RED);
        ng2d.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, imageSize, imageSize, null);

        //畫正方形
        ng2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(lineSize));
        ng2d.drawRect(0, 0, imageSize, imageSize);
        ng2d.dispose();
        bi = nbi;

        Graphics2D g2d = bi.createGraphics();
        g2d.setPaint(Color.RED);
        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
        FontRenderContext context = g2d.getFontRenderContext();

        Font f = new Font(font.getFamily(), Font.BOLD, font.getSize());
        g2d.setFont(f);
        Rectangle2D rectangle = f.getStringBounds(font.getText().substring(0, 1), context);
        float marginH = (float) (Math.abs(rectangle.getCenterY()) * 2 + marginW) + fixH;

        g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(2, 3), marginW, marginH);
        int oldW = marginW;
        marginW += Math.abs(rectangle.getCenterX()) * 2 + (font.getSpace() == null ? INIT_BEGIN : font.getSpace());

        g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(0, 1), marginW, marginH);
        marginH += Math.abs(rectangle.getHeight());

        g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(3, 4), oldW, marginH);

        g2d.drawString(font.getText().substring(1, 2), marginW, marginH);

        return bi;
    }
}

2.2SealCircle

import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Getter;

@Getter
@Builder
public class SealCircle {
    private Integer line;
    private Integer width;
    private Integer height;
}

2.3SealFont

import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Getter;

@Getter
@Builder
public class SealFont {
    private String text;
    private String family;
    private Integer size;
    private Boolean bold;
    private Double space;
    private Integer margin;

    public String getFamily() {
        return family == null ? "宋體" : family;
    }

    public boolean getBold() {
        return bold == null ? true : bold;
    }

    public SealFont append(String text) {
        this.text += text;
        return this;
    }
}

3、測試SealSample

/**
 * <b>
 * </b><br><br><i>Description</i> :
 * <br><br>Date: 2019/12/26 ${time}    <br>Author : dxl
 */
public class SealSample {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        PrivateSeal_1();
    }
    public static void OfficialSeal_1() throws Exception {
        Seal.builder()
                .size(200)
                .borderCircle(SealCircle.builder().line(4).width(95).height(95).build())
                .mainFont(SealFont.builder().text("中國四大天王股份有限公司").family("隸書").size(22).space(22.0).margin(4).build())
                .centerFont(SealFont.builder().text("★").size(60).build())
                .titleFont(SealFont.builder().text("電子簽章").size(16).space(8.0).margin(54).build())
                .build()
                .draw("D:/test/seal/公章2.png");
    }

    public static void OfficialSeal_2() throws Exception {
        Seal.builder()
                .size(300)
                .borderCircle(SealCircle.builder().line(5).width(140).height(140).build())
                .mainFont(SealFont.builder().text("中國四大天王股份有限公司").size(35).space(35.0).margin(10).build())
                .centerFont(SealFont.builder().text("★").size(100).build())
                .titleFont(SealFont.builder().text("電子簽章").size(22).space(10.0).margin(68).build())
                .build()
                .draw("D:/test/seal/公章2.png");
    }

    public static void OfficialSeal_3() throws Exception {
        Seal.builder()
                .size(300)
                .borderCircle(SealCircle.builder().line(3).width(144).height(100).build())
                .borderInnerCircle(SealCircle.builder().line(1).width(140).height(96).build())
                .mainFont(SealFont.builder().text("中國四大天王股份有限公司").size(25).space(12.0).margin(10).build())
                .centerFont(SealFont.builder().text("NO.5201314").size(20).build())
                .titleFont(SealFont.builder().text("電子合同專用章").size(20).space(9.0).margin(64).build())
                .build()
                .draw("D:/test/seal/公章3.png");
    }

    public static void PrivateSeal_1() throws Exception {
        Seal.builder()
                .size(300)
                .borderSquare(16)
                .mainFont(SealFont.builder().text("劉德").size(120).build())
                .build()
                .draw("D:/test/seal/私章1.png");
    }

    public static void PrivateSeal_2() throws Exception {
        Seal.builder()
                .size(300)
                .borderSquare(16)
                .mainFont(SealFont.builder().text("劉德華印").size(120).build())
                .build()
                .draw("D:/test/seal/私章2.png");
    }
}

4、結果

提示：要生成長方形印章，可以參考下，主要在Seal中的方法裏。