用C++寫了個簡易的萬年曆。
具體功能如下：1.打印指定年(用戶輸入)所有月份的年曆
2.打印指定年指定月(用戶輸入)的月份
3.打印指定日期(用戶輸入)的星期數
4.可重複輸入
貼上源碼：
#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
int number; //菜單鍵
int year, month, day; //年、月、日
int i, j, t; //for循環用的量
int s; //星期X
char c; //存放隨機輸入的數字，以實現“按任意鍵返回主菜單”的功能
char months[] = { 0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31 }; //平年每個月的天數
void Pos(int x, int y); //光標位置
void menu(); //主菜單函數
void runnian(); //如是閏年則變第二個月天數28爲29
void oneyear(); //輸出一整年的年曆
void onemonth(); //輸出一個月的月曆
void xianshiweek(); //顯示星期數
void Pos(int x, int y)//光標位置
{
COORD pos;
HANDLE hOutput;
pos.X = x;
pos.Y = y;
hOutput = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOutput, pos);
}
void menu()//主菜單函數
{
Pos(40, 3);
cout << "***********************************" << endl;
Pos(40, 4);
cout << "* 歡迎使用萬年曆 *" << endl;
Pos(40, 5);
cout << "* ---made by pjr *" << endl;
Pos(40, 6);
cout << "***********************************" << endl;
Pos(20, 8);
cout << "操作鍵：" << endl;
Pos(20, 9);
cout << "1.顯示一年的年曆" << endl;
Pos(20, 10);
cout << "2.顯示一月的月曆" << endl;
Pos(20, 11);
cout << "3.顯示某一天是星期幾" << endl;
Pos(20, 12);
cout << "0.退出" << endl;
Pos(20, 14);
cout << "請輸入操作鍵(0~3):";
cin >> number;
if (number < 0 || number>3)
{
system("cls");
Pos(20, 15);
cout << "輸入數字無效,請重新輸入!" << endl;
menu();
}
}
void runnian() //如是閏年則變第二個月天數28爲29
{
cin >> year;
if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)) //閏年判斷公式
{
months[2] = 29;
}
}
void oneyear() //輸出一整年的年曆
{
cout << "請輸入年份：";
runnian();
system("cls"); //清屏
cout << "請輸入年份：" << year << endl << endl;
s = (year - 1 + (year - 1) / 4 - (year - 1) / 100 + (year - 1) / 400 + 1) % 7; //該年1月1日的星期數
for (i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
{
cout << i << "月份的月曆如下:" << endl;
cout << setw(6) << "日" << setw(6) << "一" << setw(6) << "二" << setw(6) << "三" << setw(6) << "四" << setw(6) << "五" << setw(6) << "六" << endl;
for (j = 0; j < s; j++)
{
cout << setw(6) << " ";
}
for (t = 1; t <= months[i]; t++)
{
cout << setw(6) << t;
s = (s + 1) % 7;
if (s % 7 == 0) //當打印到星期六時，換行
{
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << endl;
}
fflush(stdin);
cout << "請按任意鍵返回主菜單:";
cin >> c;
system("cls");
menu();
}
void onemonth()//輸出一個月的月曆
{
int s = 0;
cout << "請輸入年份：";
runnian();
cout << "請輸入月份：";
cin >> month;
system("cls");
cout << "請輸入年份：" << year << endl << endl;
cout << "請輸入月份：" << month << endl << endl;
for (i = 1; i <= month - 1; i++)
{
s = s + months[i]; //該年1月1日到所求日期前一天的天數
}
s = (year - 1 + (year - 1) / 4 - (year - 1) / 100 + (year - 1) / 400 + 1 + s) % 7; //所求日期的星期數
cout << month << "月份的月曆如下:" << endl;
cout << setw(6) << "日" << setw(6) << "一" << setw(6) << "二" << setw(6) << "三" << setw(6) << "四" << setw(6) << "五" << setw(6) << "六" << endl;
for (j = 0; j < s; j++)
{
cout << setw(6) << " ";
}
for (t = 1; t <= months[month]; t++)
{
cout << setw(6) << t;
s = (s + 1) % 7;
if (s % 7 == 0)
{
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << endl;
cout << "請按任意鍵返回主菜單:";
cin >> c;
system("cls");
menu();
}
void xianshiweek() //顯示星期數
{
int s = 0;
cout << "請輸入年份：";
runnian();
cout << "請輸入月份：";
cin >> month;
cout << "請輸入日期：";
cin >> day;
system("cls");
cout << "請輸入年份：" << year << endl << endl;
cout << "請輸入月份：" << month << endl << endl;
cout << "請輸入日期：" << day << endl << endl;
for (i = 1; i <= month - 1; i++)
{
s = s + months[i];
}
s = (year - 1 + (year - 1) / 4 - (year - 1) / 100 + (year - 1) / 400 + day + s) % 7;
cout << "顯示的星期數如下:" << s << endl;
cout << endl;
cout << "請按任意鍵返回主界面:";
cin >> c;
system("cls");
menu();
}
int main()//主函數
{
setlocale(LC_ALL, "chs");//轉中文
menu();
while (number != 0)
{
switch (number)
{
case 1:
{
oneyear();
break;
}
case 2:
{
onemonth();
break;
}
case 3:
{
xianshiweek();
break;
}
}
months[2] = 28; //把months[2]變爲初值
}
if (number == 0)
{
system("pause");
}
return 0;
}
