需要搭建lnmp環境
1 nginx搭建
#tar –xvf nginx-1.5.9.tar.gz
#cd nginx-1.5.9
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
#make&&make install
啓動 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
重啓 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
配置文件 /usr/local/conf/nginx/nginx.conf
增加用戶www
#useradd www
#groupadd www
#chown -R www nginx/
#chgrp -R www nginx/
2 mysql搭建
#rpm –ivh percona_mysql-5.5.33-skyworth.el6.x86_64.rpm
配置與啓動mysql，默認安裝目錄爲/opt/percona/mysql
a) #cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf //建立mysql配置文件
b) #cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld //建立mysql啓動腳本
c) 修改環境變量vim /etc/profile，
d) export PATH=/opt/percona/mysql/bin/:$PATH
e) 執行source /etc/profile使改動生效
1、 啓動mysql
#service mysqld start
#mysql –u root –p //首次登入服務器不需要密碼
2、 管理mysql，給root用戶設置密碼
#mysql –u root –p //登入系統
> update mysql.user set password=PASSWORD(“123456”) where user=’root’ ; //設置root密碼
> flush privileges //刷新系統權限
3、 修改字符集
編輯/etc/my.cnf
在[mysqld]字段中添加
character-set-server = utf8，重啓mysql
4、 設置開機啓動mysql
#chkconfig mysqld on
mysql>create database zabbix character set utf8;
mysql>grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql>flush privileges;
3 php搭建
#yum -y groupinstall "Develoment Tools" "Develoment Libraries"
#yum install -y curl curl-devel net-snmp snmp net-snmp-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-xml php-bcmath php-mbstring
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-curl \
--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --disable-ipv6 --with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-png-dir=/usr/local \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --enable-calendar \
--with-gettext --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--enable-dom --enable-xml --enable-fpm --with-libdir=lib64 --enable-bcmath
#cd /usr/local
#chown -R www php/
#chgrp -R www php/
#vi /etc/php.ini
max_input_time = 600
max_execution_time = 300
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
post_max_size = 32M
memory_limit = 128M
4 zabbix搭建
#tar zxf zabbix-2.2.4.tar.gz
#./configure --prefix=/software/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent \
--with-mysql=/software/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp
#make && make install
#mkdir /etc/zabbix
#cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
#cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
#chmod 777 /etc/init.d/zabbix*
修改zabbix_agentd、zabbix_server程序目錄的位置：
#vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
DAEMON=/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd
#vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
DAEMON=/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server
啓動zabbix服務：
#service zabbix_agentd start
#service zabbix_server start
導入zabbix數據庫
#mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql
#mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/p_w_picpaths.sql
#mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql
zabbix server與proxy需要數據庫，angent不需要。尤其要注意的是proxy只需要導入一個sql文件，而server一共要 導入3個sql文件
編輯zabbix相關的配置文件
#vim /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log //客戶端的日誌文件
Server=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix Server
#vim /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log //服務端的日誌文件
DBHost=192.168.0.240 //服務端ip
DBName=zabbix //zabbix數據庫名字
DBUser=root //zabbix數據庫登陸用戶
9.提供zabbix的web文件
#mkdir -p /var/www/html/zabbix
#cp zabbix-2.2.2/frontends/php/* /var/www/html/zabbix
#chown -R www zabbix/
#chgrp -R www zabbix/
#chmod 755 zabbix
zabbix_proxy安裝(和服務端相差不大)
#./configure --enable-agent --enable-proxy --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix
zabbix客戶端安裝
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-agent
#make && make install
#groupadd zabbix
#useradd zabbix -g zabbix
#iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 10050 -j ACCEPT
#iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 10051 -j ACCEPT