FastDFS文件系統的部署一、安裝libfastcommon-master.zip
下載下面這兩個文件上傳至服務器，然後開始解壓安裝：
1、libfastcommon-master.zip 2、fastdfs-5.05.tar.gz
（1）安裝libfastcommon，將libfastcommon上傳到的/usr/local目錄下，直接解壓：
unzip libfastcommon-master.zip
解壓成功後進入目錄看一下壓縮包的文件
（2）執行./make.sh命令進行編譯，沒有error信息的話就說明編譯成功了，最後再執行./make.sh install進行安裝，看到類似如下提示信息就說明libfastcommon已安裝成功
至此libfastcommon就已經安裝成功了，但注意一下上圖中紅色框標註的內容，libfastcommon.so 默認安裝到了/usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so，但是FastDFS主程序設置的lib目錄是/usr/local/lib，
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so
設置完畢後就可以開始安裝fastdfs了。
二、安裝FastDFS主文件
（1）解壓：
tar -zxvf fastdfs-5.05.tar.gz -C /user/local
（2）解壓完成後進入目錄fastdfs-5.05，依次執行./make.sh和./make.sh install：
./make.sh ./make.sh install
沒有報錯就說明安裝成功了，在log中我們可以發現安裝路徑：
fastdfs安裝到了/etc/fdfs中
（3）修改配置文件
cp client.conf.sample client.conf
cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf
cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
三、安裝Tracker
這裏選擇在/home目錄下創建一個fastdfs_tracker目錄用於存放Tracker服務器的相關文件：
mkdir /home/fastdfs_tracker
修改tracker配置文件：
- disabled=false
- port=22122
- base_path=/home/fastdfs_tracker
- http.server_port=4444
配置完成後啓動Tracker服務器了，但首先依然要爲啓動腳本創建連接：
ln -s /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /usr/local/bin
ln -s /usr/bin/stop.sh /usr/local/bin
ln -s /usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/local/bin
最後通過命令啓動Tracker服務器：
service fdfs_trackerd start
啓動成功後，tracker服務的端口也應當被正常監聽，
通過netstat命令查看一下端口監聽情況：
netstat -unltp|grep fdfs
可以看到tracker服務運行的22122端口正常被監聽：
四、安裝配置Storage
（1）創建Storage文件存儲路徑和存放接收的文件的目錄：
mkdir /home/fastdfs_storage
mkdir /home/fastdfs_storage_data
（2）修改/etc/fdfs目錄下的storage.conf配置文件
- disabled=false
- group_name=group1
- port=23000 # 同一個組的storage端口號必須一致
- base_path=/home/fastdfs_storage
- store_path_count=1
- store_path0=/home/fastdfs_storage_data
- tracker_server=192.168.4.199:22122
- http.server_port=8888
(3)配置連接：
ln -s /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /usr/local/bin
(4)啓動Storage服務：
service fdfs_storaged start
啓動成功:
五、啓動fastdfs服務
（1）確定storage服務器是否已經關聯到 tracker服務器
[root@localhost /]# /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
[2017-11-27 10:59:26] DEBUG - base_path=/home/fastdfs_storage, connect_timeout=30, network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=1, anti_steal_token=0, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, use_connection_pool=0, g_connection_pool_max_idle_time=3600s, use_storage_id=0, storage server id count: 0
server_count=1, server_index=0
tracker server is 192.168.3.61:22122
group count: 1
Group 1:
group name = group1
disk total space = 6818 MB
disk free space = 2169 MB
trunk free space = 0 MB
storage server count = 1
active server count = 1
storage server port = 23000
storage HTTP port = 8888
store path count = 1
subdir count per path = 256
current write server index = 0
current trunk file id = 0
Storage 1:
id = 192.168.3.61
ip_addr = 192.168.3.61 ACTIVE
http domain =
version = 5.05
total storage = 6818 MB
free storage = 2169 MB
upload priority = 10
store_path_count = 1
subdir_count_per_path = 256
storage_port = 23000
storage_http_port = 8888
current_write_path = 0
source storage id =
if_trunk_server = 0
connection.alloc_count = 256
connection.current_count = 0
connection.max_count = 0
total_upload_count = 0
success_upload_count = 0
total_append_count = 0
success_append_count = 0
total_modify_count = 0
success_modify_count = 0
total_truncate_count = 0
success_truncate_count = 0
total_set_meta_count = 0
success_set_meta_count = 0
total_delete_count = 0
success_delete_count = 0
total_download_count = 0
success_download_count = 0
total_get_meta_count = 0
success_get_meta_count = 0
total_create_link_count = 0
success_create_link_count = 0
total_delete_link_count = 0
success_delete_link_count = 0
total_upload_bytes = 0
success_upload_bytes = 0
total_append_bytes = 0
success_append_bytes = 0
total_modify_bytes = 0
success_modify_bytes = 0
stotal_download_bytes = 0
success_download_bytes = 0
total_sync_in_bytes = 0
success_sync_in_bytes = 0
total_sync_out_bytes = 0
success_sync_out_bytes = 0
total_file_open_count = 0
success_file_open_count = 0
total_file_read_count = 0
success_file_read_count = 0
total_file_write_count = 0
success_file_write_count = 0
至此我們就已經完成了fastdfs的全部配置
六、利用nginx模塊去連接fastdfs
（1）編輯/etc/fdfs目錄下的client.conf 文件並修改，關聯至tracker服務：
- base_path=/home/fastdfs_tracker
- tracker_server=192.168.3.61:22122
- http.tracker_server_port=4444
（2）安裝fastdfs-nginx-module-master模塊
yum -y install pcre pcre-devel
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
依次裝好這些依賴之後開始安裝nginx
(3)首先分別進行解壓：
tar -zxvf nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz
unzip fastdfs-nginx-module-master.zip -d /usr/local/
解壓成功後就可以編譯安裝nginx了，進入nginx目錄並輸入以下命令進行配置：
./configur --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module-master/src
配置成功後
緊接着就可以進行編譯安裝了，依次執行以下命令：
make make install
安裝完成後，我們在我們指定的目錄/usr/local/nginx中就可以看到nginx的安裝目錄了：
(4)編輯nginx.conf文件加入以下配置：
（5）進入FastDFS的安裝目錄/usr/local/fastdfs-5.05目錄下的conf目錄，將http.conf和mime.types拷貝到/etc/fdfs目錄下：
cp -r /usr/local/fastdfs-5.05/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/
cp -r /usr/local/fastdfs-5.05/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/
cp -r /usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module-master/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
看一下/etc/fdfs目錄下當前所有的配置文件：
（6）編輯mod_fastdfs.conf文件
- base_path=/home/fastdfs_storage
- tracker_server=192.168.3.61:22122
- storage_server_port=23000
- url_have_group_name = true
- store_path0=/home/fastdfs_storage_data
- group_count = 3
- 設置了group_count = 3
- 最後添加：
-
[group1] group_name=group1 storage_server_port=23000 store_path_count=1 store_path0=/home/fastdfs_storage_data [group2] group_name=group2 storage_server_port=23000 store_path_count=1 store_path0=/home/fastdfs_storage_data [group3] group_name=group3 storage_server_port=23000 store_path_count=1 store_path0=/home/fastdfs_storage_data
- 最後啓動nginx：192.168.3.61:8989
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
顯示如下信息說明nginx已啓動成功：