oracle數據庫安裝和打補丁的一些坑

今天安裝了一下oracle數據庫，發現確實很麻煩而且經常出現錯誤。就稍微簡單記錄一下錯誤

centos7 oracle12.2.0.1自動安裝腳本

https://github.com/keepwalking86/oracle12c

 

opatch沒升級導致不能執行，opatch 版本下載及psu下載

https://blog.csdn.net/huoshuyinhua/article/details/52441505

 

OPatch報錯 Prerequisite check "CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables" failed

https://blog.csdn.net/lichangzai/article/details/46505481

 

linux下啓動、關閉oracle服務命令

lsnrctl start /stop /status

 

listener.ora監聽失敗

The listener supports no services

修改listener.ora 增加SID_LIST_LISTENER信息

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41975463/article/details/82859750

 

遠程連接不上去找到這個解決問題

error: ora-01034:oracle not available ora-27101:shared memory realm does not exist

https://blog.csdn.net/zhanghai412/article/details/7947566

 

打補丁失敗

Patch 29249637 apply (pdb CDB$ROOT): WITH ERRORS

logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/29249637/22802302/29249637_apply_ORCL_CDBROOT_20196? 15_11_03_18.log (errors)

 

解決辦法 export NLS_LANG=American_America.US8PC437