vlc-3.0.7.1編譯WIN32應該程序：
一、環境設置：
ubuntu16 begin 開始安裝：Windows 10, 64-bit (Build 17134) 10.0.17134
VMware-workstation-full-14.1.3-9474260 VMware® Workstation 14 Pro 14.1.3 build-9474260
ubuntu-16.04.1-desktop-amd64
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn 設置鏡像。等待更新完成。
二、工具安裝與TARBALLS下載：
先安裝基本的工具：
sudo apt-get install gcc-mingw-w64-i686 g++-mingw-w64-i686 mingw-w64-tools
sudo apt-get install lua5.2 libtool automake autoconf autopoint make gettext pkg-config qt4-dev-tools qt5-default git subversion cmake cvs
wine64-development-tools libwine-dev zip p7zip nsis bzip2 zip p7zip nsis bzip2 yasm ragel ant dos2unix gperf flex bison
從其它地方下載VLC源碼，解壓到一個目錄後進入：
cd vlc-3.0.7.1
mkdir -p win32 生成兩個WIN32目錄，一個在根目錄下，下在CONTRIB下。
mkdir -p contrib/win32
cd contrib/win32 進入CONTRIB下的WIN32目錄
../bootstrap --host=i686-w64-mingw32
make fetch
1，下載AOM需要翻牆：
Connecting to aomedia.googlesource.com (aomedia.googlesource.com)|74.125.142.82|:443... failed: Connection refused.
Connecting to aomedia.googlesource.com (aomedia.googlesource.com)|2607:f8b0:400e:c08::52|:443... failed: Network is unreachable.
../../contrib/src/aom/rules.mak:12: recipe for target '../../contrib/tarballs/aom-v1.0.0.errata.1.tar.gz' failed
make: *** [../../contrib/tarballs/aom-v1.0.0.errata.1.tar.gz] Error 4
https://blog.csdn.net/sxwyf248/article/details/7240290 ubuntu下使用終端設置網絡代理
爲AOM下載使用臨時代理設置。 need fairwall
export https_proxy=http://d:[email protected]:9666 for aom download templ
代理一般比較慢，可在下載完成這個AOM後，換個終端代理就自動失效了，繼續下載會快些。
三、MAKE遇到的問題與解決：
make
1，D3D
touch .lame
touch -r .lame .dep-lame
mkdir -p d3d11
cp ../../contrib/tarballs/d3d11.idl d3d11 && cd d3d11 && patch -fp1 < ../../../contrib/src/d3d11/processor_format.patch
patching file d3d11.idl
mkdir -p -- "/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include/"
i686-w64-mingw32-widl -DBOOL=WINBOOL -I/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include -I/usr/include/wine/windows/ -I/usr/include/wine/wine/windows/ -h -o /home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include/d3d11.h d3d11/d3d11.idl
d3d11/d3d11.idl:20: error: Unable to open include file oaidl.idl
../../contrib/src/d3d11/rules.mak:63: recipe for target '/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include/d3d11.h' failed
make: *** [/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include/d3d11.h] Error 1
contrib/src/中將d3d9 d3d11中的rules.mak第四行
IDL_INCLUDES = -I/usr/include/wine/windows/ -I/usr/include/wine/wine/windows/
改成：
IDL_INCLUDES = -I/usr/include/wine-development/windows/ -I/usr/include/wine/wine/windows/
2，JAVA
compile:
[javac] /home/d/Desktop/vlc-3.0.6/contrib/win32/bluray/src/libbluray/bdj/build.xml:24: warning: 'includeantruntime' was not set, defaulting to build.sysclasspath=last; set to false for repeatable builds
[javac] Compiling 33 source files to /home/d/Desktop/vlc-3.0.6/contrib/win32/bluray/src/libbluray/bdj/build
[javac] warning: [options] bootstrap class path not set in conjunction with -source 5
[javac] error: Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 6 or later.
[javac] error: Target option 1.5 is no longer supported. Use 1.6 or later.
BUILD FAILED
/home/d/Desktop/vlc-3.0.6/contrib/win32/bluray/src/libbluray/bdj/build.xml:24: Compile failed; see the compiler error output for details.
Total time: 0 seconds
Makefile:2606: recipe for target 'all-local' failed
make[1]: *** [all-local] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/d/Desktop/vlc-3.0.6/contrib/win32/bluray'
../../contrib/src/bluray/rules.mak:59: recipe for target '.bluray' failed
make: *** [.bluray] Error 2
看下JAVA版本
java --version
openjdk 11.0.3 2019-04-16
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.3+7-Ubuntu-1ubuntu218.04.1)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 11.0.3+7-Ubuntu-1ubuntu218.04.1, mixed mode)
而VLC編譯需要使用JDK1.8以上版本。
下載可用版本 note:change a install dir for jdk
wget http://111.1.50.20/files/4041000006F611C7/download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u181-b13/96a7b8442fe848ef90c96a2fad6ed6d1/jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz
解壓tar.gz 文件到自己指定的目錄。我這兒是：/home/d/Downloads/
#tar -xzvf jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz
配置jdk環境變量
# sudo gedit /etc/profile
在文件最下面配上jdk的環境變量
export JAVA_HOME=/home/d/Downloads/jdk1.8.0_181 #此處爲jdk解壓的路徑 use pwd look
export JAVA_BIN=$JAVA_HOME/bin
export JAVA_LIB=$JAVA_HOME/lib
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_LIB/tools.jar:$JAVA_LIB/dt.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_BIN:$PATH
保存退出
# sudo gedit /etc/environment
在最後添加一行：
JAVA_HOME=/home/d/Downloads/jdk1.8.0_181
保存退出
使jdk環境變量生效
# source /etc/profile
檢查jdk是否生效
# java -version
# javac -version
java version "1.8.0_181"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_181-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.181-b13, mixed mode)
繼續安裝，如果是在其它終端做的上述操作，在編譯終端也須執行下：
# source /etc/profile
然後再看版本。
3，DAV1D
cd dav1d && rm -rf ./build
cd dav1d && CPPFLAGS=" -I/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include" CFLAGS=" -I/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include -g -O2" CXXFLAGS=" -I/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include -g -O2" LDFLAGS=" -L/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/lib " meson --default-library static --prefix "/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32" --backend ninja -Dlibdir=lib --buildtype release --cross-file /home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/win32/crossfile.meson -D build_tests=false -D build_tools=false -D win32_ver=false build
/bin/sh: 1: meson: not found
../../contrib/src/dav1d/rules.mak:30: recipe for target '.dav1d' failed
make: *** [.dav1d] Error 127
這兒MESON版本需要0.47.0以上版本，不能使用 sudo apt-get install meson （只能安裝0.45.0)安裝。
而且需要先安裝NASM,此版本也不能使用系統自帶的（版本也比較舊了），需要自行下載新版本，按常規方法編譯安裝即可(./confgiure,make,make install)，我這兒用的是nasm-2.14.02.tar.gz
https://blog.csdn.net/syx3239/article/details/83038132 meson安裝
meson安裝前必須確認是否已經安裝python3.5以上的版本。
sudo apt-get install python3 python3-pip ninja-build
安裝meson
pip3 install --user meson
You are using pip version 8.1.1, however version 19.1.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
直接輸入python - pip install --upgrade pip就可以了
DEPRECATION: Option uses prefix "build_", which is reserved for Meson. This will become an error in the future.
DEPRECATION: Option uses prefix "build_", which is reserved for Meson. This will become an error in the future.
DEPRECATION: Option uses prefix "build_", which is reserved for Meson. This will become an error in the future.
參考：
https://blog.csdn.net/syx3239/article/details/83038132 meson安裝
https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-01/78271.htm Ubuntu上安裝nasm以及nasm在Ubuntu上的簡單使用
4，GCRYPT
i686-w64-mingw32-windres: versioninfo.rc.in:21: syntax error
Makefile:1224: recipe for target 'versioninfo.lo' failed
make[2]: *** [versioninfo.lo] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/d/Desktop/vlc-3.0.6/contrib/win32/gcrypt/src'
Makefile:487: recipe for target 'install-recursive' failed
make[1]: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/d/Desktop/vlc-3.0.6/contrib/win32/gcrypt'
../../contrib/src/gcrypt/rules.mak:74: recipe for target '.gcrypt' failed
make: *** [.gcrypt] Error 2
解決方案：
修改 contrib/win32/gcrypt/configure.ac 第42行
修改前：m4_esyscmd([git rev-parse --short HEAD | tr -d '\n\r']))
修改後：m4_esyscmd([printf %x $(wc -l < debian/changelog)]))
5，編譯需要proto-buf-3.1.0需要下載獨立安裝
安裝方法：./autogen.sh, ./configure, make, make check, make install.
6,安裝過程中出現過的虛擬機不能重啓問題：有時重啓虛擬機有以下提示，再也進不去了
the system is running in low-graphics mode
網上查得如下方法：
步驟1：
重啓虛擬機，按ctrl + alt + F1 進入純字符界面，輸入賬號和密碼
步驟2：
1：cd /etc/X11
2：sudo cp xorg.conf.failsafe xorg.conf
3：sudo reboot
7，軟件安裝過程中可能某些軟件彈出一引起類似的對話框
Package configuration
┌──────────────────────────────┤ Configuring ttf-mscorefonts-installer ├──────────────────────────────┐
│ │
按TAB鍵焦點OK回車或點擊即可。不用TAB選中OK焦點時不要指望鼠標，非焦點時鼠標點擊OK是無效的，並不能讓焦點自動停在OK,所以看現象就象卡死不返回了，且記鼠標在此模式下無效。
8,MAKE完成後退出CONTRIB,進入根目錄的WIN32:
cd ../..
cd win32
../bootstrap
d@ubuntu:~/vlc-3.0.7.1/win32$ ../bootstrap
NOTE: autopoint (GNU gettext-tools) appears to be missing or out-of-date.
Please install or update GNU gettext tools.
Otherwise, you will not be able to build a source tarball.
此時需要安裝 GETTEXT的0.19.8這個版本，從網上下載，編譯安裝即可。
9，配置：
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$HOME/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-wingw32/lib/pkgconfig
export PKG_COFIG_LIBDIR=$HOME/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/pkgconfig
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH_CUSTOM=$PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR
../configure --host=i686-w64-mingw32
make
10，缺的幾個文件（wrl文件夾，roapi.h dwrite.h dwrite_1.h dwrite_2.h versionhelpers.h等）出處見下 放在：contrib/i686-w64-mingw/include
參考我的：https://blog.csdn.net/DANFBAORE/article/details/82892467
https://forum.videolan.org/viewtopic.php?f=32&t=137580&p=453684&hilit=roapi.h%3A80%3A25#p453684
https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/mingw-w64/ci/v5.x/tree/mingw-w64-headers/include/wrl/wrappers/
報錯類似如下 ：
/usr/share/mingw-w64/include/roapi.h:80:25: error: ‘RoUninitialize’ was not declared in this scope
{ RoUninitialize (); }
--
../../modules/text_renderer/freetype/fonts/dwrite.cpp:32:22: fatal error: dwrite_2.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
--
Makefile:1437: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2
11，DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD報錯：
../../modules/video_output/win32/direct3d11.c:514:27: error: ‘DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD’ undeclared (first use in this function)
out->SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
這兒需要加入文件：
dxgi.h
12，缺的定義‘_WIN32_WINNT_WINBLUE’：
/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/include/versionhelpers.h:70:45: error: ‘_WIN32_WINNT_WINBLUE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
網上查得：
#define _WIN32_WINNT_WINBLUE 0x0603 // Windows 8.1
直接在接口前加上這句。
13，打包與壓縮失敗問題：
make package-win-common
cp: cannot stat '../share/hrtfs': No such file or directory
Makefile:2410: recipe for target 'package-win-common' failed
自己建一個空的也行，從安裝包裏取一個也行放在share目錄下。
sudo make package-win32-7zip
Making install in activex
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/win32/npapi-vlc/activex'
make[3]: *** No rule to make target '/usr/include/wine/windows/stdole2.idl', needed by 'stdole2.tlb'. Stop.
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/win32/npapi-vlc/activex'
Makefile:481: recipe for target 'install-recursive' failed
make[2]: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/win32/npapi-vlc'
Makefile:2388: recipe for target 'install-npapi' failed
make[1]: *** [install-npapi] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/d/vlc-3.0.7.1/win32'
Makefile:2342: recipe for target 'build-npapi' failed
make: *** [build-npapi] Error 2
sudo apt-get install wine-dev 繼續。
/bin/bash: 7z: command not found
Makefile:2516: recipe for target 'package-win32-7zip' failed
make: *** [package-win32-7zip] Error 127
不知什麼原因7ZIP不認了，換個打包壓縮方式：
sudo make package-win32-zip
12，將包拷貝到WINDOWS，運行失敗2
error: RPC failed; curl 56 GnuTLS recv error (-9): A TLS packet with unexpected length was received.
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
fatal: early EOF
fatal: index-pack failed
Makefile:2345: recipe for target 'fetch-npapi' failed
make: *** [fetch-npapi] Error 128
找不到libssp-0.dll 運行失敗 從舊版本上拷貝一個，注意32位與64位不能混淆。
到此，VLC完全運行正常。播放推流一切正常。
13，主要命令彙總：
1 sudo apt-get install gcc-mingw-w64-i686 g++-mingw-w64-i686 mingw-w64-tools
2 sudo apt-get install lua5.2 libtool automake autoconf autopoint make gettext pkg-config qt4-dev-tools qt5-default git subversion cmake cvs wine64-development-tools zip p7zip nsis bzip2 yasm ragel ant curl dos2unix gperf flex bison
5 cd /Home/vlc-3.0.7.1
6 cd vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/win32
7 ../bootstrap --host=i686-w64-mingw32
8 make fetch
10 source /etc/profile //這兒是爲了JAVA JDK設置生效。
11 make
12 sudo apt-get install python3 python3-pip ninja-build //這兒及以下是安裝MESON
13 pip3 install --user meson
14 sudo pip install --upgrade pip
15 pip3 install --user meson
16 make
17 cd ../..
18 cd win32
22 ../bootstrap
23 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$HOME/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-wingw32/lib/pkgconfig
24 export PKG_COFIG_LIBDIR=$HOME/vlc-3.0.7.1/contrib/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/pkgconfig
25 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH_CUSTOM=$PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR
26 ../configure --host=i686-w64-mingw32
27 sudo make
33 sudo make package-win-common
39 sudo apt-get install wine-dev //這兒可能彈對話框要求確認。
51 sudo make package-win32-zip