編程練習:Spell checker

http://poj.org/problem?id=1035


Description


You, as a member of a development team for a new spell checking program, are to write a module that will check the correctness of given words using a known dictionary of all correct words in all their forms. 
If the word is absent in the dictionary then it can be replaced by correct words (from the dictionary) that can be obtained by one of the following operations: 
?deleting of one letter from the word; 
?replacing of one letter in the word with an arbitrary letter; 
?inserting of one arbitrary letter into the word. 
Your task is to write the program that will find all possible replacements from the dictionary for every given word. 
Input


The first part of the input file contains all words from the dictionary. Each word occupies its own line. This part is finished by the single character '#' on a separate line. All words are different. There will be at most 10000 words in the dictionary. 
The next part of the file contains all words that are to be checked. Each word occupies its own line. This part is also finished by the single character '#' on a separate line. There will be at most 50 words that are to be checked. 
All words in the input file (words from the dictionary and words to be checked) consist only of small alphabetic characters and each one contains 15 characters at most. 
Output


Write to the output file exactly one line for every checked word in the order of their appearance in the second part of the input file. If the word is correct (i.e. it exists in the dictionary) write the message: " is correct". If the word is not correct then write this word first, then write the character ':' (colon), and after a single space write all its possible replacements, separated by spaces. The replacements should be written in the order of their appearance in the dictionary (in the first part of the input file). If there are no replacements for this word then the line feed should immediately follow the colon.
Sample Input


i
is
has
have
be
my
more
contest
me
too
if
award
#
me
aware
m
contest
hav
oo
or
i
fi
mre
#
Sample Output


me is correct
aware: award
m: i my me
contest is correct
hav: has have
oo: too
or:
i is correct
fi: i
mre: more me
Source


思路:

根據字典創建 TrieTree, 而後在 TrieTree 執行 mach rule

到沒有找到匹配的時候:

?deleting of one letter from the word; 

tree 中直接找到下一個字母,記錄單詞,並設計 fault_count =1 


?replacing of one letter in the word with an arbitrary letter; 

tree 中隨便找一個字母作爲下一個,記錄單詞,並設計 fault_count =1 


前兩條 false_count = 2 就捨棄


?inserting of one arbitrary letter into the word. 

(這條規則不好辦...)  

枚舉單詞間隔加入一個字母(新單詞有mx26個,m爲字母間隔),而後搜索 trietree , 必須完全匹配





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