perforce(p4.exe)的一些操作

最近工作需要針對p4.exe這個控制檯程序做一些提高工作效率的工具，所以也就需要通過調用p4.exe提供一些接口，自己總結了一下其實大部分情況下是進行對p4.exe執行的命令行的輸出進行字符串解析，然後獲取需要的信息（如revision，changlist等），進行處理。

下面接口包括登錄，獲取一個文件最近版本，獲取一個文件的上一個版本以及獲取一個changelist中某個文件，C#自己剛剛開始玩，代碼都是自己純手寫，僅供參考（接口中除了GetFile中的filename不是全路徑，其他的FileName都是以//depot開頭的完整路徑）：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;

namespace TestCsConsole
{
    class VCSLoader_P4_Impl : IVCSLoader_P4
    {
        public enum eLoginStatus{eLoginSuccess = 0,eLoginError};

        private void p4Set(string strP4Args)
        {
            ProcessStartInfo p4Proc = InitProcessStartInfo("p4.exe", "set " + strP4Args);
            Process p = Process.Start(p4Proc);
            p.WaitForExit();
            p.Close();
        }

        private bool p4Login(string Username, string strP4Args)
        {
            bool bLoginSucess = false;
            ProcessStartInfo p4Proc = InitProcessStartInfo("p4.exe", "login");
            Process p = Process.Start(p4Proc);
            StreamReader reader = p.StandardOutput;
            StreamWriter wrt = p.StandardInput;
            wrt.WriteLine(strP4Args);
            string strLine;
            while (!reader.EndOfStream)
            {
                strLine = reader.ReadLine();
                if (strLine.Equals("User "+ Username + " logged in."))
                {
                    bLoginSucess = true;
                }
            }
            p.WaitForExit();
            p.Close();
            reader.Close();
            wrt.Close();
            return bLoginSucess;
        }

        public  int Initialize(string Host, string UserName, string Password, string WorkSpace)
        {
            p4Set("P4PORT=" + Host);
            p4Set("P4USER=" + UserName);
            p4Set("P4CLIENT=" + WorkSpace);
            if (p4Login(UserName, Password))
            {
                return (int)eLoginStatus.eLoginSuccess;
            }
            else
            {
                return (int)eLoginStatus.eLoginError;
            }
        }

        public  int GetFile(int ChangeList, string fileName, string SaveAsFileName)
        {
            string strMatchFileName = "";
            ProcessStartInfo p4Proc = InitProcessStartInfo("p4.exe", "describe -s " + ChangeList);
            Process p = Process.Start(p4Proc);
            StreamReader reader = p.StandardOutput;
            string strLine;
            while (!reader.EndOfStream)
            {
                strLine = reader.ReadLine();
                if (!strLine.Contains('#'))
                {
                    continue;
                }
                strLine.Contains(fileName);
                int lastSlashIndx = strLine.LastIndexOf('/');
                int lastPoundIndx = strLine.LastIndexOf('#');
                string strFileNameInChangelist = strLine.Substring(lastSlashIndx + 1, lastPoundIndx - lastSlashIndx - 1);
                if (strFileNameInChangelist.Equals(fileName))
                {
                    strMatchFileName = strLine.Substring(strLine.IndexOf('/'), strLine.LastIndexOf(' ') - strLine.IndexOf('/'));
                    //break;
                }
            }
            p.WaitForExit();
            p.Close();
            reader.Close();

            if (strMatchFileName.Length > 0)
            {
                GetLatestVersion(strMatchFileName, SaveAsFileName);
            }

            return 0;
        }

        //獲取最新版本的文件，若FileName後面加上比如#50這樣的版本號，則會獲取該版本的文件，返回相應的changelist
        public  int GetLatestVersion(string FileName, string SaveAsFileName)
        {
            int nChanglist = 0;
            ProcessStartInfo p4Proc = InitProcessStartInfo("p4.exe", "print -o " + SaveAsFileName + " " + FileName);
            Process p = Process.Start(p4Proc);
            StreamReader reader = p.StandardOutput;
            string strLine;
            while (!reader.EndOfStream)
            {
                strLine = reader.ReadLine();
                string strForMatch = "edit change ";
                if (strLine.Contains( strForMatch))
                {
                    int nLastSpacePos = strLine.LastIndexOf(' ');
                    int nStartIndex = strLine.IndexOf(strForMatch) + strForMatch.Length;
                    string strChangelist = strLine.Substring(nStartIndex, nLastSpacePos - nStartIndex);
                    nChanglist = Int32.Parse(strChangelist);
                }
            }
            p.WaitForExit();
            p.Close();
            return nChanglist;
        }

        public  int GetPreviousVersion(string FileName, string SaveAsFileName)
        {
            string strVersionNum = "";
            ProcessStartInfo p4Proc = InitProcessStartInfo("p4.exe", "filelog " + FileName);
            Process p = Process.Start(p4Proc);
            StreamReader reader = p.StandardOutput;
            string strLine;
            int nVersionLineCounter = 0;
            while (!reader.EndOfStream)
            {
                strLine = reader.ReadLine();
                if (!strLine.Contains("... #"))
                {
                    continue;
                }
                ++nVersionLineCounter;
                if (2 == nVersionLineCounter)
                {
                    const int nPosSharp = 4;
                    int nSecondSpacePos = strLine.IndexOf(' ', 5);
                    strVersionNum = strLine.Substring(nPosSharp, nSecondSpacePos - nPosSharp);
                }
                else
                {
                    continue;
                }
            }
            p.WaitForExit();
            p.Close();

            if (0 < strVersionNum.Length)
            {
                return GetLatestVersion(FileName + strVersionNum, SaveAsFileName); 
            }
            return 0;
        }

        private ProcessStartInfo InitProcessStartInfo(string processName, string arguments)
        {
            ProcessStartInfo procInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(processName);
            procInfo.Arguments = arguments;
            procInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
            procInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
            procInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
            procInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
            return procInfo;
        }
    }
}