使用OpenXml SDK 給Word文檔添加樣式並應用於文本

例子程序演示瞭如何以編程的方式向Word文件中添加樣式並應用於文字,運行該程序需要引用Open XML SDK, 可以從此處下載:http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?id=5124

添加如下兩個引用到項目中：

WindowsBase

DocumentFormat.OpenXml (installed by the Open XML SDK)

using System.Linq;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;

namespace OpenXmlWordCreateAddAddCharacterStyle
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string strDoc = @"CreateAndAddCharacterStyle.docx";

            using (WordprocessingDocument doc = WordprocessingDocument.Open(strDoc, true))
            {
                // Get the Styles part for this document.
                StyleDefinitionsPart part =
                    doc.MainDocumentPart.StyleDefinitionsPart;

                // If the Styles part does not exist, add it.
                if (part == null)
                {
                    part = AddStylesPartToPackage(doc);
                }

                // Create and add the character style with the style id, style name, and
                // aliases specified.
                CreateAndAddCharacterStyle(part,
                    "OverdueAmountChar",
                    "Overdue Amount Char",
                    "Late Due, Late Amount");

                // Add a paragraph with a run with some text.
                Paragraph p =
                    new Paragraph(
                        new Run(
                            new Text("this is some text ") { Space = SpaceProcessingModeValues.Preserve }));

                // Add another run with some text.
                p.AppendChild<Run>(new Run(new Text("in a run ") { Space = SpaceProcessingModeValues.Preserve }));

                // Add another run with some text.
                p.AppendChild<Run>(new Run(new Text("in a paragraph.") { Space = SpaceProcessingModeValues.Preserve }));

                // Add the paragraph as a child element of the w:body.
                doc.MainDocumentPart.Document.Body.AppendChild(p);

                // Get a reference to the second run (indexed starting with 0).
                Run r = p.Descendants<Run>().ElementAtOrDefault(1);

                // If the Run has no RunProperties object, create one.
                if (r.Elements<RunProperties>().Count() == 0)
                {
                    r.PrependChild<RunProperties>(new RunProperties());
                }

                // Get a reference to the RunProperties.
                RunProperties rPr = r.RunProperties;

                // Set the character style of the run.
                if (rPr.RunStyle == null)
                    rPr.RunStyle = new RunStyle();
                rPr.RunStyle.Val = "OverdueAmountChar";
            }
        }

        private static void CreateAndAddCharacterStyle(StyleDefinitionsPart styleDefinitionsPart,
    string styleid, string stylename, string aliases = "")
        {
            // Get access to the root element of the styles part.
            Styles styles = styleDefinitionsPart.Styles;

            // Create a new character style and specify some of the attributes.
            Style style = new Style()
            {
                Type = StyleValues.Character,
                StyleId = styleid,
                CustomStyle = true
            };

            // Create and add the child elements (properties of the style).
            Aliases aliases1 = new Aliases() { Val = aliases };
            StyleName styleName1 = new StyleName() { Val = stylename };
            LinkedStyle linkedStyle1 = new LinkedStyle() { Val = "OverdueAmountPara" };
            if (aliases != "")
                style.Append(aliases1);
            style.Append(styleName1);
            style.Append(linkedStyle1);

            // Create the StyleRunProperties object and specify some of the run properties.
            StyleRunProperties styleRunProperties1 = new StyleRunProperties();
            Bold bold1 = new Bold();
            Color color1 = new Color() { ThemeColor = ThemeColorValues.Accent2 };
            RunFonts font1 = new RunFonts() { Ascii = "Tahoma" };
            Italic italic1 = new Italic();
            // Specify a 24 point size.
            FontSize fontSize1 = new FontSize() { Val = "48" };
            styleRunProperties1.Append(font1);
            styleRunProperties1.Append(fontSize1);
            styleRunProperties1.Append(color1);
            styleRunProperties1.Append(bold1);
            styleRunProperties1.Append(italic1);

            // Add the run properties to the style.
            style.Append(styleRunProperties1);

            // Add the style to the styles part.
            styles.Append(style);
        }

        private static StyleDefinitionsPart AddStylesPartToPackage(WordprocessingDocument doc)
        {
            StyleDefinitionsPart part;
            part = doc.MainDocumentPart.AddNewPart<StyleDefinitionsPart>();
            Styles root = new Styles();
            root.Save(part);
            return part;
        }
    }
}

 

運行效果：