SSH2 整合登錄

此次整合的版本是：struts2.1.8 + spring2.5.6 + hibernate3.3.2

一.先整合hibernate和spring：

hibernate所需要jar包：antlr-2.7.6.jar、commons-collections-3.1.jar、dom4j-1.6.1.jar、hibernate3.jar、javassist-3.9.0.GA.jar、jta-1.1.jar、slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar、log4j.jar、slf4j-log4j12-1.5.8.jar （slf4j接口以log4j形式實現），因爲採用了註解的方式所以還需(annotation3.4的包)：ejb3-persistence.jar、hibernate-annotations.jar、hibernate-commons-annotations.jar、hibernate-entitymanager.jar ，採用了c3p0連接池，還需要：c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar

spring所需要jar包：spring.jar、commons-logging.jar ，spring註解需要：common-annotations.jar ，aop需要：aspectjrt.jar、aspectjweaver.jar、cglib-nodep-2.1_3.jar

 

hibernate.cfg.xml配置：

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>

    <session-factory>
        <property name="dialect">
            org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
        </property>
        <property name="connection.url">
            jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/oa
        </property>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password">root</property>
        <property name="connection.driver_class">
            com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
        </property>
        <property name="myeclipse.connection.profile">mysql5</property>
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

        <!-- 首先說明我是使用c3p0連接池的方式 -->
        <property name="connection.provider_class">
            org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider
        </property>
        <!-- 最大連接數 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</property>
        <!-- 最小連接數 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">2</property>
        <!-- 獲得連接的超時時間,如果超過這個時間,會拋出異常，單位毫秒 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">5000</property>
        <!-- 最大的PreparedStatement的數量 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">100</property>
        <!-- 每隔1000秒檢查連接池裏的空閒連接 ，單位是秒-->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">1000</property>
        <!-- 當連接池裏面的連接用完的時候，C3P0一下獲取的新的連接數 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment">2</property>
        <!-- 每次都驗證連接是否可用 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.validate">true</property>

        <mapping class="com.fsj.model.User" />

    </session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

 applicationContext.xml配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.fsj" /><!-- 啓用自動掃描 -->
    <!-- 基於hibernate註解的sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml">
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 基於hibernate的事務管理器 -->
    <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 採用註解形式的聲明式事務管理 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>

</beans>

 

User類採用hibernate的註解形式：

package com.fsj.model;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import static javax.persistence.GenerationType.IDENTITY;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "_user")
public class User implements java.io.Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3564872478826196506L;
    private Integer uid;
    private String uname;
    private String upwd;

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = IDENTITY)
    @Column(name = "u_id", unique = true, nullable = false)
    public Integer getUid() {
        return this.uid;
    }

    public void setUid(Integer UId) {
        this.uid = UId;
    }

    @Column(name = "u_name", length = 20)
    public String getUname() {
        return this.uname;
    }

    public void setUname(String UName) {
        this.uname = UName;
    }

    @Column(name = "u_pwd", length = 20)
    public String getUpwd() {
        return this.upwd;
    }

    public void setUpwd(String UPwd) {
        this.upwd = UPwd;
    }

}

DAO層的實現類爲：

package com.fsj.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.fsj.dao.UserDao;
import com.fsj.model.User;

@Repository("userDao")
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {

    private HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;

    @Resource
    public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory)
    {
        this.hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
    }
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public User login(String name, String pwd) {
        List<User> users= hibernateTemplate.find("from User where uname=? and upwd=?",new Object[]{name,pwd});
        System.out.println(users.size()+"-------------");
        return (users==null || users.size()==0)?null:(User)users.get(0);
    }

}

 service層的實現類採用事務管理：

package com.fsj.sevice.impl;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.fsj.dao.UserDao;
import com.fsj.model.User;
import com.fsj.sevice.UserService;

@Service("userService")
@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Resource
    private UserDao userDao;
    @Transactional(readOnly = true, propagation = Propagation.NOT_SUPPORTED)
    public User login(String name, String pwd) {
        return userDao.login(name, pwd);
    }

}

 

junit測試成功後，再加入struts2：

加入包：xwork-core-2.1.6.jar、struts2-core-2.1.8.jar、ognl-2.7.3.jar、freemarker-2.3.15.jar、commons-io-1.3.2.jar、commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar、struts2-spring-plugin-2.1.8.jar

web.xml如下設置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

    <context-param>
       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
       <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
          <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


    <filter>
            <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
            <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
            <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

 

struts.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>

    <!-- 指定Web應用的默認編碼集,相當於調用HttpServletRequest的setCharacterEncoding方法 -->
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8" />
    <!-- 設置瀏覽器是否緩存靜態內容,默認值爲true(生產環境下使用),開發階段最好關閉 -->
    <constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false" />
    <!-- 當struts的配置文件修改後,系統是否自動重新加載該文件,默認值爲false(生產環境下使用),開發階段最好打開 -->
    <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true" />
    <!-- 開發模式下使用,這樣可以打印出更詳細的錯誤信息 -->
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
    <!-- 默認的視圖主題 -->
    <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />
    <!-- 把action對象交給spring創建 -->
    <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />

    <package name="myDefault" extends="struts-default">
        <default-action-ref name="indexPage" />
        <global-results>
            <result name="exceptionPage">/WEB-INF/exceptionPage.jsp
            </result>
        </global-results>
        <global-exception-mappings>
            <exception-mapping result="exceptionPage" exception="java.lang.Exception" />
        </global-exception-mappings>
        <action name="indexPage">
            <result>/login.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>

    <package name="user" namespace="/user" extends="myDefault">
        <!-- 這裏面的class不是指完整類路徑，而是指在spring中定義的bean的名稱 -->
        <action name="*UserAction" class="userAction" method="{1}">
            <result name="success">/WEB-INF/user/loginSuccess.jsp</result>
            <result name="input">/login.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>

</struts>

 UserAction類：

package com.fsj.web;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.fsj.model.User;
import com.fsj.sevice.UserService;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
@Controller("userAction")@Scope("prototype")
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport implements SessionAware{

    private Map<String, Object> session;
    private User user;
    @Resource
    private UserService userService;

    public String getResult() {
        return result;
    }

    public String login()
    {
        User logindUser = userService.login(user.getUname(), user.getUpwd());
        if(logindUser==null)
        {
            addActionError("用戶名或密碼錯誤，請重新輸入。");
            return INPUT;
        }
        session.put("user", logindUser);
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    public User getUser() {
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public void setSession(Map<String, Object> session) {
        this.session = session;
    }
}

與UserAction同一包中建立驗證文件：UserAction-validation.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE validators PUBLIC
        "-//OpenSymphony Group//XWork Validator 1.0.2//EN"
        "http://www.opensymphony.com/xwork/xwork-validator-1.0.2.dtd">

<validators>
    <field name="user.uname">
        <field-validator type="requiredstring">
            <message>登錄的用戶名不能爲空</message>
        </field-validator>
        <field-validator type="regex">
            <param name="expression">^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]{3,14}$</param>
            <message>登錄的用戶名必須以字母開始，後面跟字母、數字或_，長度爲4-15位</message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>

    <field name="user.upwd">
        <field-validator type="requiredstring">
            <message>登錄的密碼不能爲空</message>
        </field-validator>
        <field-validator type="regex">
            <param name="expression">^[a-zA-Z0-9!@#]{4,15}$</param>
            <message>登錄的密碼可以由字母、數字和! @ # 組成，長度爲4-15位</message>
        </field-validator>
    </field>
</validators>

 login.jsp頁面：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <title>登陸</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <s:head/>
    <s:actionerror/>
        <s:fielderror />
    <s:form action="loginUserAction" namespace="/user" method="post">
        <s:textfield label="用戶名" name="user.uname" />
        <s:password label="密碼" name="user.upwd" />
        <s:submit value="登陸" />
    </s:form>
  </body>
</html>