Nginx強制http跳轉https訪問有以下幾個方法
nginx的rewrite方法
可以把所有的HTTP請求通過rewrite重寫到HTTPS上
配置
方法一:
server{
listen 80;
server_name XXXXX.com; #你的域名
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://XXXXXX.com permanent;
location ~ / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
}
}
方法二:
server{
listen 80;
server_name XXXXX.com; #你的域名
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
location ~ / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
}
}
方法三:
server{
listen 80;
server_name XXXXX.com; ##你的域名
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
location ~ / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
}
}
nginx的497狀態碼
497 – normal request was sent to HTTPS
當前站點只允許HTTPS訪問，當使用HTTP訪問nginx會報出497錯誤碼
可以使用error_page 把497狀態碼鏈接重新定向到HTTPS域名上
server{
listen 80;
server_name XXXXX.com; ####你的域名
error_page 497 https://$host$uri?$args;
location ~ / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
}
}
meta刷新作用將http跳轉到HTTPS
index.html
<html>
<meta http-equiv=”refresh” content=”0;url=https://XXXX.com/”>
</html>
nginx配置
server{
listen 80;
server_name XXXXX.com; ##你的域名
location ~ / {
root /var/www/test/;
index index.html index.php index.htm;
}
error_page 404 https://xxxx.com
}