19 實戰演練:畫板

- (void)viewDidLoad

{

    [super viewDidLoad];


    PanelView *panel = [[PanelView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];

    [self.view addSubview:panel];

    

    ToolView *toolView = [[ToolView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 104)];

    toolView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];

    [self.view addSubview:toolView];

    

    [toolView addSelectColorBlock:^(UIColor *color) {

        panel.drawColor = color;

    } selectLine:^(CGFloat lineWidth) {

        panel.lineWidth = lineWidth;

    } selectEarser:^{

        

        panel.lineWidth = 10;

        //橡皮

        panel.drawColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

        

    } selectUndo:^{

        

        //撤銷

        [panel undo];

        

    } selectClear:^{


        //清屏

        [panel clearView];



@implementation PanelView


- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame

{

    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];

    if (self) {

        

        self.drawColor = [UIColor blackColor];

        self.lineWidth = 5.0f;

        self.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

        

    }

    return self;

}


- (void)undo {

    

    //移除最後一條路徑

    [self.paths removeLastObject];

    

    //重新繪製

    [self setNeedsDisplay];

}


//清屏

- (void)clearView {

    

    //移除最後一條路徑

    [self.paths removeAllObjects];

    

    //重新繪製

    [self setNeedsDisplay];

    

}



#pragma mark - 繪製方法

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {

    

    //遍歷所有的路徑,將這些路徑繪製

    for (PathModel *p in self.paths) {

        

        //1.獲取上下文

        CGContextRef ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

        

        //2.設置繪製屬性

        [p.color setStroke]; //設置線的顏色

        CGContextSetLineWidth(ctx, p.lineWidth); //設置線寬

        

        //3.繪製CGPath

        CGContextAddPath(ctx, p.path);

        

        //4.繪製

        CGContextDrawPath(ctx, kCGPathStroke);

    }

    

    

    if (self.drawPath != nil) {

        //1.獲取上下文

        CGContextRef ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

        

        //2.設置繪製屬性

        [self.drawColor set];  //設置線的顏色

        CGContextSetLineWidth(ctx, self.lineWidth); //設置線寬

        

        //3.繪製CGPath

        CGContextAddPath(ctx, self.drawPath);

        

        //4.繪製

        CGContextDrawPath(ctx, kCGPathStroke);

    }

    

}


/**

 繪製有兩種方式

 1. 直接向Context上繪製圖形

 2. 創建一個CGPath, CGPath上繪製圖形, 再將CGPath繪製到Context

 */


#pragma mark - touch

//1.開始觸摸

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];

    CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];

    

//    NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGPoint(p));

    

    //1.創建一個CGPath

    self.drawPath = CGPathCreateMutable();

    

    //2.將第一個點添加到CGPath

    CGPathMoveToPoint(self.drawPath, NULL, p.x,p.y);

    

}


//2.觸摸移動中...

- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

    

    //1.取得觸摸點

    UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];

    CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];

    

    //2.將觸摸點添加到路徑中

    CGPathAddLineToPoint(self.drawPath, NULL, p.x, p.y);

    

    //3.重新繪製

    [self setNeedsDisplay];

    

}


//3.觸摸結束

- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

    

    //觸摸結束後,將完整的路徑添加到數組中保存起來

    if (self.paths == nil) {

        self.paths = [NSMutableArray array];

    }

    

    PathModel *pathModel = [[PathModel alloc] init];

    pathModel.path = self.drawPath;

    pathModel.color = self.drawColor;

    pathModel.lineWidth = self.lineWidth;

    

    [self.paths addObject:pathModel];

    

    

    CGPathRelease(self.drawPath);

    self.drawPath = nil;




@implementation ToolView


- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame

{

    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];

    if (self) {

        

        //1.創建按鈕

        [self _createButtons];

        

        //2.創建顏色視圖

        [self _createColorView];

        

        //3.創建選擇線寬的視圖

        [self _createLineWidthView];

        

    }

    return self;

}


- (void)addSelectColorBlock:(SelectColorBlock)colorBlock

                 selectLine:(SelectLineBlock)selectLine

               selectEarser:(SelectBlock)selectEarser

                 selectUndo:(SelectBlock)selectUndo

                selectClear:(SelectBlock)selectClear {

    

    _colorBlock = [colorBlock copy];

    _lineBlock = [selectLine copy];

    _selectEarser = [selectEarser copy];

    _selectUndo = [selectUndo copy];

    _selectClear = [selectClear copy];

}


#pragma mark - create views  創建子視圖

- (void)_createButtons {

    

    NSArray *titleArray = @[@"顏色",@"線寬",@"橡皮",@"撤銷",@"清屏"];

    

    _buttonView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, CGRectGetWidth(self.bounds), 40)];

    _buttonView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];

    [self addSubview:_buttonView];

    

    CGFloat width = self.bounds.size.width/titleArray.count;

    for (int i=0; i<titleArray.count; i++) {

        

        SelectButton *button = [[SelectButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(i*width, 0, width, 40)];

        button.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

        button.title = titleArray[i];

        button.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];

        button.tag = i;

        

        [button addTarget:self action:@selector(tapButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

        [_buttonView addSubview:button];

    }

}


- (void)_createColorView {

    

    _colorView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(_buttonView.frame), 320, 60)];

    _colorView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

    _colorView.hidden = YES;

    [self addSubview:_colorView];

    

    _colorArray = @[

                    [UIColor darkGrayColor],

                    [UIColor redColor],

                    [UIColor greenColor],

                    [UIColor blueColor],

                    [UIColor yellowColor],

                    [UIColor orangeColor],

                    [UIColor purpleColor],

                    [UIColor brownColor],

                    [UIColor blackColor]

                  ];

    

    CGFloat width = 320/_colorArray.count;

    for (int i=0; i<_colorArray.count; i++) {

        UIControl *control = [[UIControl alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(i*width, 5, width-5, 50)];

        control.tag = i;

        control.backgroundColor = _colorArray[i];

        [control addTarget:self action:@selector(selectColor:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

        [_colorView addSubview:control];

    }

    

}


- (void)_createLineWidthView {

    

    _lineWidthView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(_buttonView.frame), 320, 60)];

    _lineWidthView.hidden = YES;

    _lineWidthView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

    [self addSubview:_lineWidthView];

    

    _lineWidthArray = @[@1.0,@3.0,@5.0,@8.0,@10.0,@15.0,@20.0];

    

    CGFloat width = 320/_lineWidthArray.count;

    for (int i=0; i<_lineWidthArray.count; i++) {

        UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];

        NSString *title = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"% ",_lineWidthArray[i]];

        [button setTitle:title forState:UIControlStateNormal];

        button.frame = CGRectMake(i*width, 5, width-5, 50);

        button.tag = i;

        [button addTarget:self action:@selector(selectLineWidth:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

        [_lineWidthView addSubview:button];

    }

    

}


#pragma mark - 按鈕事件

- (void)tapButton:(SelectButton *)button {

    

//    NSLog(@"%d",button.tag);

    //1.之前的Button設置爲不選中

    self.selectButton.selectedState = NO;

    

    //2.當前的button設置爲選中

    button.selectedState = YES;

    

    //3.記錄當前選中的button

    self.selectButton = button;

    

    //4.判斷按鈕

    switch (button.tag) {

        case 0:

            _colorView.hidden = NO;

            _lineWidthView.hidden = YES;

            break;

        case 1:

            _colorView.hidden = YES;

            _lineWidthView.hidden = NO;

            break;

        case 2:

            //橡皮

            _selectEarser();

            break;

        case 3:

            _selectUndo();

            break;

        case 4:

            _selectClear();

            break;

            

        default:

            break;

    }

    

}


- (void)selectColor:(UIControl *)control {

    

    UIColor *selectColor =  _colorArray[control.tag];

//    NSLog(@"%@",selectColor);

    

    //將選中顏色的事件,傳遞給外部

    //[代理對象 協議方法1];

    

    if (_colorBlock != nil) {

        _colorBlock(selectColor);

    }

}


- (void)selectLineWidth:(UIButton *)button {

    

    NSNumber *lineWidth = _lineWidthArray[button.tag];


    

    //將選中的線寬事件,傳遞給外部

    //[代理對象 協議方法2];

    

    if (_lineBlock) {

        _lineBlock([lineWidth floatValue]);

    }

    

}

@implementation SelectButton


- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame

{

    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];

    if (self) {

        self.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14.0];

    }

    return self;

}


//顯示屬性修改之後,調用setNeedsDisplay 重新繪製

- (void)setFont:(UIFont *)font {

    if (_font != font) {

        _font = font;

        [self setNeedsDisplay];

    }

}


- (void)setTitle:(NSString *)title {

    if (_title != title) {

        _title = title;

        [self setNeedsDisplay];

    }

}


- (void)setSelectedState:(BOOL)selectedState {

    _selectedState = selectedState;

    [self setNeedsDisplay];

}


#pragma mark - 繪製

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {

    

    CGRect titleFrame = rect;

    titleFrame.origin.y += 10;

    

    //1.將標題繪製上

    [self.title drawInRect:titleFrame withFont:self.font lineBreakMode:NSLineBreakByTruncatingTail alignment:NSTextAlignmentCenter];

    

    //2.繪製選中的線條

    if (self.selectedState) {

        

        CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetHeight(rect)-2, CGRectGetWidth(rect), 2);

        [[UIColor redColor] setFill];

        UIRectFill(frame);

    }

    

}



    

}



    }];

    

    

}


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