Linux阿里雲ECS-CentOS7配置FastDFS和Nginx（一）

Linux阿里雲ECS-CentOS7配置FastDFS

配置到0點，終於搞定了搞懂了~

安裝git

我將下載的文件都放在~/download內

yum install git

cd ~

mkdir download

安裝libfastcommon

cd download

git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon.git

cd libfastcommon

./make.sh

./make.sh install

ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so

./make.sh 時出現了3個warning，被我忽略了，沒什麼影響。

安裝FastDFS

cd ..

git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs.git

cd fastdfs

./make.sh

./make.sh install

查看是否安裝成功，即找到下列文件

[root@banana fastdfs]# cd /etc/fdfs/
[root@banana fdfs]# ll
total 32
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1909 May 26 18:11 client.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10246 May 26 18:11 storage.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   620 May 26 18:11 storage_ids.conf.sample
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  9138 May 26 18:11 tracker.conf.sample

文件*.conf.sample改名爲 *.conf

cp client.conf.sample client.conf
cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf
cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
cp storage_ids.conf.sample storage_ids.conf

修改tracker配置文件

mkdir -p 創建多級目錄，記住這個路徑（路徑隨意）

mkdir -p /home/python/fastdfs/tracker

vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf

修改以下之後，保存退出：

# the tracker server port
port = 22122    # tracker服務的端口，與storage服務端口不同

# the base path to store data and log files
base_path = /home/python/fastdfs/tracker    # 剛剛創建的目錄

# HTTP port on this tracker server
http.server_port = 8090     # 默認8080

修改storage配置文件

mkdir -p 創建多級目錄，記住這個路徑：

• /home/python/fastdfs/storage 保存基本數據和日誌

• /home/python/fastdfs/storage_data 很重要，用於保存數據

注意：這兩個是不一樣的路徑，有的博客上兩個路徑一樣，提示這是不對的

mkdir –p /home/python/fastdfs/storage
mkdir -p /home/python/fastdfs/storage_data

vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

查看自己阿里雲服務器的公網/私網ip，我的服務器的地址，貼給各位看看也無妨~

# the storage server port
port = 23000     # storage服務的端口，與tracker服務端口不同

group_name = group1     # 默認組

base_path = /home/python/fastdfs/storage    # 保存基本數據和日誌

store_path0 = /home/python/fastdfs/storage_data     # store_path非常重要和base_path務必不同

tracker_server = 172.31.88.233,47.56.205.156:22122  # 注意：此處是阿里雲機器的內網和外網IP地址

# the port of the web server on this storage server
http.server_port = 8888     # storage服務的Web服務端口

修改client配置文件

vim client.conf

base_path = /home/python/fastdfs/tracker
tracker_server = 172.31.88.233,47.56.205.156:22122  # 阿里雲機器的內網和外網IP地址 這個與配置tracker.conf裏的port一致
http.tracker_server_port = 8090     # tracker.conf配置的port

查看服務是否啓動

[root@banana conf]# /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
[root@banana conf]# /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
[root@banana conf]# ps -aux | grep fdfs
root      6881  0.0  0.4 155284  4788 ?        Sl   23:18   0:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
root      6916  0.0  6.6 150176 67096 ?        Sl   23:18   0:01 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
root      6973  0.0  0.0 112712   984 pts/1    R+   23:40   0:00 grep --color=auto fdfs

查看我們創建的目錄下，多了data和logs目錄

[root@banana storage]# ll /home/python/fastdfs/tracker/
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 26 20:40 data
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 26 20:35 logs
[root@banana storage]# ll /home/python/fastdfs/storage/
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 26 20:36 data
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 26 20:36 logs

增加軟引用

便於直接啓動服務

[root@banana storage]# ln -s /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /usr/local/bin
[root@banana storage]# ln -s /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /usr/local/bin

使用service命令啓動服務並查看

[root@banana storage]# service fdfs_trackerd start
Starting fdfs_trackerd (via systemctl):                    [  OK  ]
[root@banana storage]# service fdfs_storaged start
Starting fdfs_storaged (via systemctl):                    [  OK  ]

[root@banana ~]# netstat -unltp | grep fdfs
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22122           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      6881/fdfs_trackerd  
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23000           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      6916/fdfs_storaged  

查看配置

最終使用的是公網，私網失敗了。

[root@banana ~]# /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

[2020-05-27 00:18:52] ERROR - file: connection_pool.c, line: 163, connect to server 172.31.88.233:22122 fail, errno: 110, error info: Connection timed out

tracker server is 47.56.205.156:22122

group count: 1

Group 1:
group name = group1
disk total space = 40,183 MB
disk free space = 33,419 MB
trunk free space = 0 MB
storage server count = 1
active server count = 1
storage server port = 23000
storage HTTP port = 8888
store path count = 1
subdir count per path = 256
current write server index = 0
current trunk file id = 0

	Storage 1:
		id = 47.56.205.156
		ip_addr = 47.56.205.156  ACTIVE
		http domain = 
		version = 6.06
		join time = 2020-05-26 23:18:21
		up time = 2020-05-26 23:18:21
		total storage = 40,183 MB
		free storage = 33,419 MB
		upload priority = 10
		store_path_count = 1
		subdir_count_per_path = 256
		storage_port = 23000
		storage_http_port = 8888

上傳測試

# 查看相關命令
[root@banana ~]# cd /usr/bin/ &&  ls | grep fdfs
fdfs_appender_test
fdfs_appender_test1
fdfs_append_file
fdfs_crc32
fdfs_delete_file
fdfs_download_file
fdfs_file_info
fdfs_monitor
fdfs_regenerate_filename
fdfs_storaged
fdfs_test
fdfs_test1
fdfs_trackerd
fdfs_upload_appender
fdfs_upload_file

# 上傳圖片 末尾是阿里雲上的一張圖片
[root@banana bin]# /usr/bin/fdfs_upload_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf /root/JobRecruit_website/static/images/salary.png 
group1/M00/00/00/LzjNnF7NSHWADXKhAABaSeIVnCE046.png

# 查看上傳結果，路徑是配置好的storage_data目錄
[root@banana bin]# ll /home/python/fastdfs/storage_data/data/00/00/
total 24
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23113 May 27 00:48 LzjNnF7NSHWADXKhAABaSeIVnCE046.png