What is Webpack

Webpack is a front-end tool to build JavaScript module scripts for browsers.

It can be used similar to Browserify, and do much more.

$ browserify main.js > bundle.js
# be equivalent to
$ webpack main.js bundle.js

Webpack needs a configuration file called webpack.config.js which is just a CommonJS module.

// webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
  entry: './main.js',
  output: {
    filename: 'bundle.js'
  }
};

After having webpack.config.js, you can invoke Webpack without any arguments.

$ webpack

Some command-line options you should know.

  • webpack – building for development
  • webpack -p – building for production (minification)
  • webpack --watch – for continuous incremental building
  • webpack -d – including source maps
  • webpack --colors – making building output pretty

You could customize scripts field in your package.json file as following.

// package.json
{
  // ...
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "webpack-dev-server --devtool eval --progress --colors",
    "deploy": "NODE_ENV=production webpack -p"
  },
  // ...
}

$ npm i -g webpack webpack-dev-server

Then, clone the repo.

$ git clone https://github.com/xxxx.git

Install the dependencies.

$ cd webpack-demos
$ npm install

Now, play with the source files under the repo's demo* directories.

$ cd demo01
$ npm run dev

If the above command doesn't open your browser automatically, you have to visit http://127.0.0.1:8080 by yourself.


 

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