opencv-yolov3,包含訓練以及測試代碼

splitTrainTest

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on 2020/5/26 22:21
@author: Johnson
Email:[email protected]
"""
import random
import os 
import subprocess
import sys

def split_data_set(image_dir):
    f_val = open("test.txt","w")
    f_train = open("train.txt","w")
    path,dirs,files = next(os.walk(image_dir))
    data_size = len(files)
    ind = 0
    data_test_size = int(0.1*data_size)
    test_array = random.sample(range(data_size),k=data_test_size)
    
    for f in os.listdir(image_dir):
        if (f.split(".")[1]=="jpg"):
            ind+=1
            if ind in test_array:
                f_val.write(image_dir+"/"+f+"\n")
            else:
                f_train.write(image_dir+"/"+f+"\n")
split_data_set(sys.argv[1])

plotTrainloss

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on 2020/5/26 22:28
@author: Johnson
Email:[email protected]
"""
import sys
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

lines = []
for line in open(sys.argv[1]):
    if "avg" in line:
        lines.append(line)

iterations = []
avg_loss = []

print('Retrieving data and plotting training loss graph...')
for i in range(len(lines)):
    lineParts = lines[i].split(',')
    iterations.append(int(lineParts[0].split(':')[0]))
    avg_loss.append(float(lineParts[1].split()[0]))

fig = plt.figure()
for i in range(0, len(lines)):
    plt.plot(iterations[i:i+2], avg_loss[i:i+2], 'r.-')

plt.xlabel('Batch Number')
plt.ylabel('Avg Loss')
fig.savefig('training_loss_plot.png', dpi=1000)

print('Done! Plot saved as training_loss_plot.png')

darknet-yolov3.cfg

# Based on cfg/yolov3-voc.cfg

[net]
# Testing
# batch=1
# subdivisions=1
# Training
batch=64
subdivisions=16
width=416
height=416
channels=3
momentum=0.9
decay=0.0005
angle=0
saturation = 1.5
exposure = 1.5
hue=.1

learning_rate=0.001
burn_in=400
max_batches=5200
policy=steps
steps=3800
scales=.1

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=32
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

# Downsample

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=32
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

# Downsample

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=64
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

# Downsample

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear


[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

# Downsample

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear


[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear


[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear


[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear


[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear


[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

# Downsample

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=2
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=1024
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[shortcut]
from=-3
activation=linear

######################

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=1024
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=1024
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=512
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=1024
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
# filters = (num/3) * (5+classes)
filters=18
activation=linear

[yolo]
mask = 6,7,8
anchors = 10,13,  16,30,  33,23,  30,61,  62,45,  59,119,  116,90,  156,198,  373,326
classes=1
num=9
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .5
truth_thresh = 1
random=1

[route]
layers = -4

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[upsample]
stride=2

[route]
layers = -1, 61



[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=512
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=512
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=256
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=512
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
# filters = (num/3) * (5+classes)
filters=18
activation=linear

[yolo]
mask = 3,4,5
anchors = 10,13,  16,30,  33,23,  30,61,  62,45,  59,119,  116,90,  156,198,  373,326
classes=1
num=9
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .5
truth_thresh = 1
random=1

[route]
layers = -4

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[upsample]
stride=4

[route]
layers = -1, 11



[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=256
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=256
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
filters=128
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
batch_normalize=1
size=3
stride=1
pad=1
filters=256
activation=leaky

[convolutional]
size=1
stride=1
pad=1
# filters = (num/3) * (5+classes)
filters=18
activation=linear

[yolo]
mask = 0,1,2
anchors = 10,13,  16,30,  33,23,  30,61,  62,45,  59,119,  116,90,  156,198,  373,326
classes=1
num=9
jitter=.3
ignore_thresh = .5
truth_thresh = 1
random=1


darknet.data

classes = 1
train  = /data-ssd/sunita/snowman/snowman_train.txt
valid  = /data-ssd/sunita/snowman/snowman_test.txt
names = /data-ssd/sunita/snowman/classes.names
backup = /data-ssd/sunita/snowman/weights/

classes.names

snowman

object_detection_yolo.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on 2020/5/26 22:29
@author: Johnson
Email:[email protected]
"""
# Usage example:  python3 object_detection_yolo.py --video=run.mp4
#                 python3 object_detection_yolo.py --image=bird.jpg
import cv2 as cv
import argparse
import sys
import numpy as np
import os.path

#初始化參數
confThreshold = 0.5 #置信度閾值
nmsThreshold = 0.4 # nms閾值

inpWidth = 416 #608
inpHight = 416 #608

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--image",help="Path to image file")
parser.add_argument("--video",help="Path to video file")

#分類名稱
classesFile = "classes.names"

classes = None
with open(classesFile,"rt") as f:
    classes = f.read().rstrip("\n").split("\n")

# Give the configuration and weight files for the model and load the network using them.

modelConfiguration = "darknet-yolov3.cfg";
modelWeights = "darknet-yolov3_final.weights";


#
net = cv.dnn.readNetFromDarknet(modelConfiguration,modelWeights)
net.setPreferableBackend(cv.dnn.DNN_BACKEND_OPENCV)
net.setPreferableTarget(cv.dnn.DNN_TARGET_CPU)

# Get the names of the output layers
def getOutputsNames(net):
    # Get the names of all the layers in the network
    layersNames = net.getLayerNames()
    # Get the names of the output layers, i.e. the layers with unconnected outputs
    return [layersNames[i[0] - 1] for i in net.getUnconnectedOutLayers()]

#darw the predicted bounding box
def drawPred(classId,conf,letf,top,right,bottom):
    #draw the bounding box
    # cv.rectangle(frame,(left,top),(right,bottom),(255,178,50),3)
    cv.rectangle(frame, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0, 255, 0), 3)
    label = "%.2f"%conf
    #get the label for the class name and its confidence
    if classes:
        assert (classId<len(classes))
    # Display the label at the top of the bounding box
    labelSize, baseLine = cv.getTextSize(label, cv.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 1)
    top = max(top, labelSize[1])
    cv.rectangle(frame, (left, top - round(1.5 * labelSize[1])), (left + round(1.5 * labelSize[0]), top + baseLine),
                 (0, 0, 255), cv.FILLED)
    # cv.rectangle(frame, (left, top - round(1.5*labelSize[1])), (left + round(1.5*labelSize[0]), top + baseLine),    (255, 255, 255), cv.FILLED)
    cv.putText(frame, label, (left, top), cv.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.75, (0, 0, 0), 2)

# Remove the bounding boxes with low confidence using non-maxima suppression
def postprocess(frame, outs):
    frameHeight = frame.shape[0]
    frameWidth = frame.shape[1]

    classIds = []
    confidences = []
    boxes = []
    # Scan through all the bounding boxes output from the network and keep only the
    # ones with high confidence scores. Assign the box's class label as the class with the highest score.
    classIds = []
    confidences = []
    boxes = []
    for out in outs:
        print("out.shape : ", out.shape)
        for detection in out:
            #if detection[4]>0.001:
            scores = detection[5:]
            classId = np.argmax(scores)
            #if scores[classId]>confThreshold:
            confidence = scores[classId]
            if detection[4]>confThreshold:
                print(detection[4], " - ", scores[classId], " - th : ", confThreshold)
                print(detection)
            if confidence > confThreshold:
                center_x = int(detection[0] * frameWidth)
                center_y = int(detection[1] * frameHeight)
                width = int(detection[2] * frameWidth)
                height = int(detection[3] * frameHeight)
                left = int(center_x - width / 2)
                top = int(center_y - height / 2)
                classIds.append(classId)
                confidences.append(float(confidence))
                boxes.append([left, top, width, height])

    # Perform non maximum suppression to eliminate redundant overlapping boxes with
    # lower confidences.
    indices = cv.dnn.NMSBoxes(boxes, confidences, confThreshold, nmsThreshold)
    for i in indices:
        i = i[0]
        box = boxes[i]
        left = box[0]
        top = box[1]
        width = box[2]
        height = box[3]
        drawPred(classIds[i], confidences[i], left, top, left + width, top + height)

# Process inputs
winName = 'Deep learning object detection in OpenCV'
cv.namedWindow(winName, cv.WINDOW_NORMAL)

outputFile = "yolo_out_py.avi"
if (args.image):
    # Open the image file
    if not os.path.isfile(args.image):
        print("Input image file ", args.image, " doesn't exist")
        sys.exit(1)
    cap = cv.VideoCapture(args.image)
    outputFile = args.image[:-4] + '_yolo_out_py.jpg'
elif (args.video):
    # Open the video file
    if not os.path.isfile(args.video):
        print("Input video file ", args.video, " doesn't exist")
        sys.exit(1)
    cap = cv.VideoCapture(args.video)
    outputFile = args.video[:-4] + '_yolo_out_py.avi'
else:
    # Webcam input
    cap = cv.VideoCapture(0)

# Get the video writer initialized to save the output video
if (not args.image):
    vid_writer = cv.VideoWriter(outputFile, cv.VideoWriter_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G'), 30,
                                (round(cap.get(cv.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)), round(cap.get(cv.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))))

while cv.waitKey(1) < 0:

    # get frame from the video
    hasFrame, frame = cap.read()

    # Stop the program if reached end of video
    if not hasFrame:
        print("Done processing !!!")
        print("Output file is stored as ", outputFile)
        cv.waitKey(3000)
        break

    # Create a 4D blob from a frame.
    blob = cv.dnn.blobFromImage(frame, 1 / 255, (inpWidth, inpHeight), [0, 0, 0], 1, crop=False)

    # Sets the input to the network
    net.setInput(blob)

    # Runs the forward pass to get output of the output layers
    outs = net.forward(getOutputsNames(net))

    # Remove the bounding boxes with low confidence
    postprocess(frame, outs)

    # Put efficiency information. The function getPerfProfile returns the overall time for inference(t) and the timings for each of the layers(in layersTimes)
    t, _ = net.getPerfProfile()
    label = 'Inference time: %.2f ms' % (t * 1000.0 / cv.getTickFrequency())
    # cv.putText(frame, label, (0, 15), cv.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 0, 255))

    # Write the frame with the detection boxes
    if (args.image):
        cv.imwrite(outputFile, frame.astype(np.uint8));
    else:
        vid_writer.write(frame.astype(np.uint8))

    cv.imshow(winName, frame)
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