1、yum安裝編譯nginx需要的包
yum -y install gcc pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
軟件包說明:
zlib: 爲nginx提供gzip模塊,需要zlib庫支持
pcre: 爲支持地址重寫rewrite功能
openssl:爲nginx提供ssl功能、
2、創建nginx用戶組和用戶
groupadd srs
useradd -r -g srs -s /sbin/nologin -M srs
3、下載nginx源碼包,將源碼包放在/usr/local/src目錄下
下載頁面:http://nginx.org/en/download.html
這裏用的是 nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
下載地址:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
4.進入src/目錄
cd /usr/local/src/
5.解壓nginx源碼包
tar -zxf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.2
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx/ \
--with-pcre \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--user=www \
--group=www
make
make install
7、修改nginx目錄權限
chown -R nginx:nginx /etc/nginx
8、將nginx服務腳本加入到init.d/目錄
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
9、加入下面內容,保存退出
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
fi
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
10、爲nginx腳本添加可執行權限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
11、將nginx加入系統服務
chkconfig --add nginx
12、修改服務的默認啓動等級
chkconfig nginx on
13、啓動nginx
service nginx start
訪問url 如 http:192.168.3.189、
頁面顯示正常,配置成功
nginx安裝完畢
添加防火牆允許
vim /etc/sysconf/iptables
添加安全策略使80端口可以被外部訪問
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
重啓防火牆
/etc/init.d/iptables restart