環境CentOS release 6.7 (Final)
一、下載源碼包
wget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.5.3/postgresql-9.5.3.tar.gz
二、解壓安裝
tar zxvf postgresql-9.5.3.tar.gz
cd postgresql-9.5.3
./cinfigure
make -j 20
make install
groupadd postgres
useradd -g postgres postgres
chown -R postgres.postgres /usr/local/pgsql
添加啓動服務
cp /root/postgresql-9.5.3/contrib/start-scripts/linux /etc/init.d/postgresql
chmod u+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/postgresql
修改安裝路徑和數據庫目錄
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/postgresql
# Installation prefix
prefix=/usr/local/pgsql
# Data directory
PGDATA="/opt/pgdata"
創建數據庫目錄
mkdir -p /opt/pgdata
chown -R postgres.postgres /opt/pgdata
vim /etc/profile添加
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/pgsql/bin:$PATH
初始化數據庫文件
su - postgres
initdb -E UNICODE -D /opt/pgdata
修改監聽端口
vim /opt/pgdata/postgresql.conf
port = 5432
切換到root
啓動服務
/etc/init.d/postgresql start
[root@mysql_test4 pgdata]# tailf serverlog
LOG: database system was shut down at 2016-05-16 09:36:30 CST
LOG: MultiXact member wraparound protections are now enabled
LOG: database system is ready to accept connections
LOG: autovacuum launcher started
[root@mysql_test4 pgdata]# su - postgres
登上數據庫查詢
[postgres@mysql_test4 ~]$ psql
psql (9.5.3)
Type "help" for help.
postgres=# \l
List of databases
Name | Owner | Encoding | Collate | Ctype | Access privileges
-----------+----------+----------+-------------+-------------+-----------------------
postgres | postgres | UTF8 | zh_CN.UTF-8 | zh_CN.UTF-8 |
template0 | postgres | UTF8 | zh_CN.UTF-8 | zh_CN.UTF-8 | =c/postgres +
| | | | | postgres=CTc/postgres
template1 | postgres | UTF8 | zh_CN.UTF-8 | zh_CN.UTF-8 | =c/postgres +
| | | | | postgres=CTc/postgres
(3 rows)
postgres=#