售價超百萬的特斯拉新車當街起火，馬斯克曾狂誇其安全性

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"據當地消防官員稱，週二晚上，一輛 2021 款特斯拉 Model S Plaid 轎車在賓夕法尼亞州哈弗福德起火，幸運的是車主並無生命危險。"}]}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"特斯拉百萬新車當街起火"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"據 "},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/07\/01\/tesla-model-s-plaid-caught-fire-while-being-driven-fire-chief.html","title":"xxx","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"CNBC"}]},{"type":"text","text":" 報道，美國賓夕法尼亞州當地消防官員 Charles McGarvey 表示，週二晚上，一輛 2021 年特斯拉生產的新款 Model S Plaid 在賓夕法尼亞州哈弗福德起火，而當時車主正坐在駕駛座上。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"據車主的律師透露，車主在駕駛過程中注意到車輛後部冒出濃煙，並試圖解鎖打開車門，但由於車門似乎出現故障，他不得不從車裏擠了出來，強行下車。在他離開汽車後，車輛開始自己移動，並被火焰吞沒。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"當地消防部門報告稱，當消防隊員趕到時，這臺特斯拉已被完全燒燬。Charles McGarvey 表示，2 名消防隊員在現場花了 3 個多小時完成滅火和後續的處理工作。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.infoq.cn\/resource\/image\/b6\/da\/b62161eb4790b5dddb94e6e1125c0bda.jpeg","alt":null,"title":"","style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":"","fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"從網上流傳的現場圖片來看，這輛 Model S Plaid 已被燒得面目全非，雖然車頭和車尾部分相對完好，但車頂已經不見蹤影，異常慘烈。幸運的是，這起起火事故並未造成人員傷亡。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.infoq.cn\/resource\/image\/bc\/5a\/bcd23b69c23b21yy206ee16ff2ec4f5a.jpeg","alt":null,"title":"","style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":"","fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"完成事故現場處理後，消防員將該車移動到一個綜合設施中，以便安全存放過夜。目前，車主已將該車從存放設施中領走。Charles McGarvey 稱，未來，車主將委託獨立機構對車輛進行調查，確定起火原因。消防部門已經聯繫了特斯拉，後續將通過公開渠道披露更多這次火情的信息。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"雖然目前關於起火的具體原因不得而知，但有一名 Reddit 用戶聲稱自己是 Narberth Ambulance（負責幫助消防員處理事故）中的急救醫療技術員，他表示有附近的居民看到，這輛車在路上着火翻滾，然後在他們的房子前面發生爆炸。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"目前，美國國家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）的一位發言人表示，他已經得知賓夕法尼亞州的特斯拉汽車起火事件，並正在與相關機構和製造商聯繫以收集有關該事件的更多信息。該發言人稱：“如果數據或調查顯示存在缺陷、固有安全風險，NHTSA 將酌情采取行動保護公衆。”"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"據瞭解，這輛 Model S Plaid 是特斯拉在今年推出的新款車型，在美交付時間僅爲一週左右。在上個月的發佈會上，特斯拉 CEO 馬斯克曾說，Plaid是一款“瘋狂的”汽車，一款比任何保時捷都快、比任何沃爾沃都安全的電動汽車。目前在國內市場，特斯拉 Model S Plaid 售價高達 105.999 萬元。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"特斯拉自動駕駛技術遭內部員工質疑"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"最近一段時間，特斯拉可謂是麻煩不斷，"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.infoq.cn\/article\/zA5PIhYUVq4W15x1S4Cv","title":"xxx","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"安全事故"}]},{"type":"text","text":"頻發。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"5 月 13 日，杭州一司機駕駛特斯拉在車庫行駛時，車輛突然自主加速，無法剎車而撞牆；5 月 17 日，一司機駕駛特斯拉途徑台州某高架橋時，碰撞正在現場處置交通事故的交警，造成其中一名交警殉職；5 月 18 日，重慶一司機駕駛特斯拉在行至車庫負二到負三層時，車輛突然自主加速，最終因踩剎車不起作用而撞牆；5 月 19 日，廣州一司機駕駛特斯拉經過某路段時，因爲車速過快失控，徑直撞到了路邊的大樹上，並在 15 分鐘左右後起火自燃，事故車輛已完全燒燬，所幸車內人員提前脫困，並無危險。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"事故頻發下，特斯拉的自動駕駛技術也遭到內部員工的質疑。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"今年 5 月初，特斯拉 "},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/finance.sina.com.cn\/tech\/2021-05-08\/doc-ikmxzfmm1156830.shtml","title":"xxx","type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Autopilot 軟件負責人"}]},{"type":"text","text":"對加州機動車管理局（DMV）表示，該公司 CEO 埃隆·馬斯克一直以來都誇大了其高級駕駛輔助系統的能力。此消息來自法律透明組織 PlainSite 發佈的一份備忘錄，該組織從公共記錄請求中獲得了這些文件。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"此前，一輛特斯拉汽車在得克薩斯州發生車禍，導致車內人員死亡。在此事故發生之後，特斯拉麪臨着更加嚴格的審查。3 月 9 日，加州 DMV 與特斯拉代表舉行了電話會議，會議的備忘錄顯示：“馬斯克所發佈的推文，與工程現實不符。特斯拉目前處於 L2 級自動駕駛階段。”所謂 L2 級，是指需要人工監測和干預的半自動駕駛系統。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在今年 1 月舉行的財報電話會議上，馬斯克對投資者表示，他“非常有信心可以在今年完成全自動駕駛，並且可靠性將超越人類司機”。特斯拉代表對 DMV 表示，該公司很可能無法在 2021 年內實現 L5 級自動駕駛，也就是車輛在所有條件下都無需人類駕駛員參與。該公司表示，他們無法明確說明，是否能在今年年底之前達到 L5 級水平。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"事實上，這並不是特斯拉與 DMV 的私下溝通首次與馬斯克的說法出現矛盾了。今年 3 月，PlainSite 公佈了去年 12 月特斯拉副總法律顧問 Eric Williams 與加州車管所自動駕駛車輛分部主任 Miguel Acosta 之間的溝通。Williams 指出：“Autopilot 和 FSD 都不是自動駕駛系統，目前沒有任何一個系統可以讓我們的車輛實現自動駕駛。”換句話說，特斯拉的測試版 FSD 只是名字讓人聯想到了自動駕駛而已。"}]}]}