百度技術沙龍第95期亮點回顧：如何提升研發效能？

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"近年來，研發效能和工程能力成爲了備受矚目的話題。我們能夠清晰地感知到，無論是工業界還是學術界，大家都在進行着廣泛的探討。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"11 月 27 日，一場由百度技術管理部與 InfoQ 聯合舉辦的百度技術沙龍第 95 期落下了帷幕，百度智能雲資深研發工程師章淼、中國移動首席專家錢嶺、清華大學計算機系長聘副教授裴丹以及敏捷教練張迎輝，圍繞“研發效能提升”發表了主題演講，爲開發者帶來了新視野和新思路。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/infoq\/1d\/1ddaf1b1c063825f31afdff24799aef1.webp","alt":"圖片","title":null,"style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":true}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"工程能力漫談"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"百度智能雲資深研發工程師章淼發表了《工程能力漫談》的演講，並重點分享了重視工程能力的意義，工程能力的定義以及如何加強工程能力三方面內容。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/infoq\/f1\/f1d14407fb818de0ad623468caf13b5b.webp","alt":"圖片","title":null,"style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":true}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"業界形勢的發展對於軟件工程能力提出了更高的要求，中國的軟件工程師也要實現轉型升級。工程能力不只是一個人寫好代碼這麼簡單，而是使用系統化的方法，在保證質量的前提下，更高效率的爲客戶 \/ 用戶持續交付有價值的軟件或服務的能力。對工程能力來說，人是根本，需要在項目管理和項目文檔方面重視和加強，並要努力寫出能夠讓人容易看懂的代碼。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"中國移動“雲改”背景下的 DevOps 轉型挑戰與實踐"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"中國移動首席專家錢嶺分享了中國移動雲能力中心構建 DevOps 的整個歷程，並針對組織文化、制度流程、工具支撐等方面進行全面分析。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/infoq\/37\/375302ecc4fded8ebcdaa1e608c02ae7.webp","alt":"圖片","title":null,"style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":true}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"他提到，如果雲和網作爲基礎設施共同爲企業提供服務，可以帶來更好的體驗，雲網融合則可成爲運營商在 5G 時代的核心競爭業務之一。2019 年中國移動明確了雲改戰略，把雲計算定位成公司基礎性、戰略性業務。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"據錢嶺介紹，爲保障移動雲市場規模增長，需要快速建設可售資源、快速豐富產品數量和佈局、建設業務支撐系統。隨着各項業務工作的迅速開展，原有的 IPD-S 研發管理體系已無法支撐雲計算運營生產，迫切需要尋求轉型，向大規模 DevOps 體系演進。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"計算機專業本科生《軟件工程》教育探索"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"清華大學計算機系長聘副教授裴丹在開場時提到：“計算機要從娃娃抓起，軟件工程師的工程能力和研發效能，就要從本科生抓起。”"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"軟件工程博大精深，發展速度非常快。裴丹老師介紹了本科生軟件工程教育目標，面臨的挑戰，做的一些探索，包括大作業設計、持續監測、持續反饋等，以及後續的展望。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/infoq\/e7\/e7c2c770dca74eae0b4f4da112cbc803.webp","alt":"圖片","title":null,"style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":true}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"企業級 DevOps 轉型路線圖"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"我們所處在新的技術革命浪潮中，最近 5-10 年，湧現出很多新的技術，大家都希望儘快抓住新技術浪潮的機遇。此時，如果你響應速度快，便能夠快速搶佔市場，對競爭是非常有利的。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"敏捷教練 \/DevOps 教練張迎輝發表了《企業級 DevOps 轉型路線圖》的主題演講。提到通過 DevOps 可以將重複的步驟通過流水線、自動化的工具來完成，讓軟件工程師去做更有創造性的事情，可以大大減少非增值工作所佔用的時間與精力，從而縮短端到端前置時間。據張迎輝介紹，DevOps 的轉型價值主要體現在安全、質量、協作、成本以及透明五個方面。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"受疫情影響，百度技術沙龍第 95 期以線上直播的形式與開發者見面，共有數以萬計的開發者參與到了此次直播。除了聆聽講師們精闢入裏的演講以外，在活動接近尾聲之時，大家還共同見證了由百度智能雲出品、百度技術培訓中心官方指定用書《軟件開發的 201 個原則》的發佈儀式。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/infoq\/c7\/c7e677c9a9e2da5b1075432dcdb1b4b4.webp","alt":"圖片","title":null,"style":[{"key":"width","value":"75%"},{"key":"bordertype","value":"none"}],"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":true}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"下一期百度技術沙龍你想聽到什麼話題，歡迎在評論區給我們留言，說不定你的留言就是我們下一次分享的主題～"}]}]}