NopSCADlib

An ever expanding library of parts modelled in OpenSCAD useful for 3D printers and enclosures for electronics, etc.

It contains lots of vitamins (the RepRap term for non-printed parts), some general purpose printed parts and some utilities. There are also Python scripts to generate Bills of Materials (BOMs), STL files for all the printed parts, DXF files for CNC routed parts in a project and a manual containing assembly instructions and exploded views by scraping markdown embedded in OpenSCAD comments, see scripts.

A simple example project can be found here.

For more examples of what it can make see the gallery.

The license is GNU General Public License v3.0, see COPYING.

See usage for requirements, installation instructions and a usage guide.

A list of changes classified as breaking, additions or fixes is maintained in CHANGELOG.md.

Table of Contents<a name="top"/>

<table><tr> <th align="left"> Vitamins A-H </th><th align="left"> Vitamins I-Q </th><th align="left"> Vitamins R-Z </th><th align="left"> Printed </th><th align="left"> Utilities </th><th align="left"> Core Utilities </th></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#7_segments">7_segments</a> </td><td> <a href = "#IECs">IECs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rails">Rails</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Box">Box</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Annotation">Annotation</a> </td><td> <a href = "#BOM">BOM</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Axials">Axials</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Inserts">Inserts</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Ring_terminals">Ring_terminals</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Butt_box">Butt_box</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Bezier">Bezier</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Clip">Clip</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#BLDC_motors">BLDC_motors</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Jack">Jack</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rockers">Rockers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Cable_clip">Cable_clip</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Catenary">Catenary</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Global">Global</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Ball_bearings">Ball_bearings</a> </td><td> <a href = "#LDRs">LDRs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rod">Rod</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Cable_grommets">Cable_grommets</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Core_xy">Core_xy</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Polyholes">Polyholes</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Batteries">Batteries</a> </td><td> <a href = "#LED_meters">LED_meters</a> </td><td> <a href = "#SK_brackets">SK_brackets</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Camera_housing">Camera_housing</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Dogbones">Dogbones</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rounded_rectangle">Rounded_rectangle</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Bearing_blocks">Bearing_blocks</a> </td><td> <a href = "#LEDs">LEDs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#SMDs">SMDs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Carriers">Carriers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Fillet">Fillet</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Sphere">Sphere</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Belts">Belts</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Leadnuts">Leadnuts</a> </td><td> <a href = "#SSRs">SSRs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Corner_block">Corner_block</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Gears">Gears</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Teardrops">Teardrops</a> </td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Blowers">Blowers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Light_strips">Light_strips</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Screws">Screws</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Door_hinge">Door_hinge</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Hanging_hole">Hanging_hole</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Box_sections">Box_sections</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Linear_bearings">Linear_bearings</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Sealing_strip">Sealing_strip</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Door_latch">Door_latch</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Horiholes">Horiholes</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Bulldogs">Bulldogs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Magnets">Magnets</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Servo_motors">Servo_motors</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Drag_chain">Drag_chain</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Layout">Layout</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Buttons">Buttons</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Mains_sockets">Mains_sockets</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Shaft_couplings">Shaft_couplings</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Fan_guard">Fan_guard</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Maths">Maths</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Cable_strips">Cable_strips</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Microswitches">Microswitches</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Sheets">Sheets</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Fixing_block">Fixing_block</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Offset">Offset</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Cameras">Cameras</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Microview">Microview</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Spades">Spades</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Flat_hinge">Flat_hinge</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Quadrant">Quadrant</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Circlips">Circlips</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Modules">Modules</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Spools">Spools</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Foot">Foot</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Round">Round</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Components">Components</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Nuts">Nuts</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Springs">Springs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Handle">Handle</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rounded_cylinder">Rounded_cylinder</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#DIP">DIP</a> </td><td> <a href = "#O_ring">O_ring</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Stepper_motors">Stepper_motors</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Knob">Knob</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rounded_polygon">Rounded_polygon</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#D_connectors">D_connectors</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Opengrab">Opengrab</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Swiss_clips">Swiss_clips</a> </td><td> <a href = "#PCB_mount">PCB_mount</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Rounded_triangle">Rounded_triangle</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Displays">Displays</a> </td><td> <a href = "#PCB">PCB</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Terminals">Terminals</a> </td><td> <a href = "#PSU_shroud">PSU_shroud</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Sector">Sector</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Extrusion_brackets">Extrusion_brackets</a> </td><td> <a href = "#PCBs">PCBs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Toggles">Toggles</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Pocket_handle">Pocket_handle</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Sweep">Sweep</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Extrusions">Extrusions</a> </td><td> <a href = "#PSUs">PSUs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Transformers">Transformers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Press_fit">Press_fit</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Thread">Thread</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Fans">Fans</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Panel_meters">Panel_meters</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Tubings">Tubings</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Printed_box">Printed_box</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Tube">Tube</a> </td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Fuseholder">Fuseholder</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Pillars">Pillars</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Variacs">Variacs</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Printed_pulleys">Printed_pulleys</a> </td><td></td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Geared_steppers">Geared_steppers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Pillow_blocks">Pillow_blocks</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Veroboard">Veroboard</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Ribbon_clamp">Ribbon_clamp</a> </td><td></td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Green_terminals">Green_terminals</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Pin_headers">Pin_headers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Washers">Washers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#SSR_shroud">SSR_shroud</a> </td><td></td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Hot_ends">Hot_ends</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Potentiometers">Potentiometers</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Wire">Wire</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Screw_knob">Screw_knob</a> </td><td></td><td></td></tr> <tr><td> <a href = "#Hygrometer">Hygrometer</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Pulleys">Pulleys</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Zipties">Zipties</a> </td><td> <a href = "#Socket_box">Socket_box</a> </td><td></td><td></td></tr> <tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td> <a href = "#Strap_handle">Strap_handle</a> </td><td></td><td></td></tr> </table>

7_segments

7 Segment displays.

Can be single digits stacked side by side or can be multiple digits in one unit. This is determined by the overall width compared to the width of a digit. Presence of a decimal point is determined by the number of pins. Its position is determined by a heuristic.

vitamins/7_segments.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/7_segment.scad Implementation.

tests/7_segments.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`7_segment_digit_size(type)`	Size of the actual digit and segment width and angle
`7_segment_pin_pitch(type)`	x and y pin pitches and pin diameter
`7_segment_pins(type)`	None
`7_segment_size(type)`	Size of the body

Modules

Module	Description
`7_segment_digit(type, colour = grey(95), pin_length = 6.4)`	Draw the specified 7 segment digit
`7_segment_digits(type, n, colour = grey(70), pin_length = 6.4, cutout = false)`	Draw n digits side by side

Axials

Axial components for PCBs.

vitamins/axials.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/axial.scad Implementation.

tests/axials.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ax_res_colour(type)`	Body colour
`ax_res_diameter(type)`	Body diameter
`ax_res_end_d(type)`	End cap diameter
`ax_res_end_l(type)`	End cap length
`ax_res_length(type)`	Body length
`ax_res_wattage(type)`	Power rating
`ax_res_wire(type)`	Wire diameter

Modules

Module	Description
`ax_res(type, value, tol = 5, pitch = 0)`	Through hole axial resistor. If `pitch` is zero the minimum is used. If below the minimum the resistor is placed vertical.
`wire_link(d, l, h = 1, tail = 3)`	Draw a wire jumper link. If `l` is zero then a vertical wire is drawn.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`pcb(PERF60x40)`	Perfboard 60 x 40mm
1	`ax_res(res1_8, 1000)`	Resistor 1000 Ohms 5% 0.125W
1	`ax_res(res1_8, 2200, tol = 1)`	Resistor 2200 Ohms 1% 0.125W
1	`ax_res(res1_4, 39000, tol = 1)`	Resistor 39000 Ohms 1% 0.25W
1	`ax_res(res1_4, 47000)`	Resistor 47000 Ohms 5% 0.25W
1	`ax_res(res1_2, 8200)`	Resistor 8200 Ohms 5% 0.5W
1	`ax_res(res1_2, 8250, tol = 1)`	Resistor 8250 Ohms 1% 0.5W
1	`wire_link(0.8, 10.16)`	Wire link 0.8mm x 0.4"
1	`wire_link(0.8, 0, h = 5)`	Wire link 0.8mm x 8mm

Ball_bearings

Simple model of ball bearings with seals, the colour of which can be specified. If silver they are assumed to be metal and the part number gets a ZZ suffix. Any other colour is assumed to be rubber and the suffix is -2RS.

If a ball bearing has a child it is placed on its top surface, the same as nuts and washers, etc.

Also single bearing balls are modelled as just a silver sphere and a BOM entry.

vitamins/ball_bearings.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/ball_bearing.scad Implementation.

tests/ball_bearings.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`bb_bore(type)`	Internal diameter
`bb_colour(type)`	Shield colour, "silver" for metal
`bb_diameter(type)`	External diameter
`bb_flange_diameter(type)`	Flange diameter
`bb_flange_width(type)`	Flange width
`bb_hub(type)`	Inner rim thickness guesstimate
`bb_name(type)`	Part code without shield type suffix
`bb_rim(type)`	Outer rim thickness guesstimate
`bb_width(type)`	Width

Modules

Module	Description
`ball_bearing(type)`	Draw a ball bearing
`bearing_ball(dia)`	Draw a steel bearing ball

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`ball_bearing(BB608)`	Ball bearing 608-2RS 8mm x 22mm x 7mm
1	`ball_bearing(BB6200)`	Ball bearing 6200-2RS 10mm x 30mm x 9mm
1	`ball_bearing(BB6201)`	Ball bearing 6201-2RS 12mm x 32mm x 10mm
1	`ball_bearing(BB624)`	Ball bearing 624-2RS 4mm x 13mm x 5mm
1	`ball_bearing(BB6808)`	Ball bearing 6808-2RS 40mm x 52mm x 7mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBF623)`	Ball bearing F623-2RS 3mm x 10mm x 4mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBF693)`	Ball bearing F693ZZ 3mm x 8mm x 3mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBF695)`	Ball bearing F695ZZ 5mm x 13mm x 4mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBMR63)`	Ball bearing MR63ZZ 3mm x 6mm x 2.5mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBMR83)`	Ball bearing MR83ZZ 3mm x 8mm x 3mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBMR93)`	Ball bearing MR93ZZ 3mm x 9mm x 4mm
1	`ball_bearing(BBSMR95)`	Ball bearing SMR95ZZ 5mm x 9mm x 2.5mm
5	`bearing_ball(3)`	Steel ball 3mm

Batteries

Actually just single cells at the moment, shown here with mating contacts in place.

Note that the Lumintop LM34 has a built in charger with a USB socket and two LEDs.

The battery length includes its contacts and the origin is the centre of that length. As well as drawing the battery and contacts there are functions exposing enough information to make a battery box.

vitamins/batteries.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/battery.scad Implementation.

tests/batteries.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`battery_colour(type)`	Casing colour
`battery_contact(type)`	Contact type
`battery_diameter(type)`	Casing diameter
`battery_led_positions(type)`	LED positions for Lumintop
`battery_length(type)`	Total length including terminals
`battery_neg_dia(type)`	Negative terminal diameter
`battery_pos_dia(type)`	Positive terminal diameter
`battery_pos_height(type)`	Positive terminal height above the casing
`battery_usb_offset(type)`	USB connector offset from the top
`contact_height(type)`	Height of the flat part
`contact_neg(type)`	Negative spring height above the plate when compressed and the spring type
`contact_pos(type)`	Positive contact dimple height and top and bottom internal diameter
`contact_tab_length(type)`	Length of the tab
`contact_tab_width(type)`	Width of the tab
`contact_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the metal
`contact_width(type)`	Width of the flat part

Modules

Module	Description
`battery(type)`	Draw a battery
`battery_contact(type, pos = true)`	Draw a positive or negative battery contact for specified battery
`battery_led_positions(type)`	Position of the LEDs on a Lumintop

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
6	`battery_contact(bcontact, false)`	Battery negative contact
6	`battery_contact(bcontact, true)`	Battery positive contact
1	`battery(AACELL)`	Cell AA
1	`battery(AAACELL)`	Cell AAA
1	`battery(CCELL)`	Cell C
1	`battery(DCELL)`	Cell D
1	`battery(LUMINTOP)`	Cell LUMINTOP 18650 LION with charger
1	`battery(S25R18650)`	Cell Samsung 25R 18650 LION

Bearing_blocks

SCSnUU and SCSnLUU bearing blocks

vitamins/bearing_blocks.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/bearing_block.scad Implementation.

tests/bearing_blocks.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`scs_bearing(type)`	Linear bearing used
`scs_block_center_height(type)`	Height of the center of the block
`scs_block_side_height(type)`	Height of the side of the block, this determines the minimum screw length
`scs_circlip(type)`	Circlip used
`scs_hole_offset(type)`	Offset of bearing hole from base of block
`scs_screw(type)`	Screw type
`scs_screw_separation_x(type)`	Screw separation in X direction
`scs_screw_separation_z(type)`	Screw separation in Z direction
`scs_spacer(type)`	Spacer used in long bearings

Functions

Function	Description
`scs_size(type)`	Size of scs bracket bounding block

Modules

Module	Description
`scs_bearing_block(type)`	Draw the specified SCS bearing block
`scs_bearing_block_assembly(type, part_thickness, screw_type, nut_type)`	Assembly with screws and nuts in place
`scs_bearing_block_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at hole positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
12	`nut(M4_nut)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm
24	`nut(M5_nut)`	Nut M5 x 4mm
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS10LUU)`	SCS10LUU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS10UU)`	SCS10UU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS12LUU)`	SCS12LUU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS12UU)`	SCS12UU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS16LUU)`	SCS16LUU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS16UU)`	SCS16UU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS6UU)`	SCS6UU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS8LUU)`	SCS8LUU bearing block
1	`scs_bearing_block(SCS8UU)`	SCS8UU bearing block
4	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 cap x 25mm
8	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M4 cap x 30mm
16	`screw(M5_cap_screw, 35)`	Screw M5 cap x 35mm
8	`screw(M5_cap_screw, 45)`	Screw M5 cap x 45mm
12	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
24	`washer(M5_washer)`	Washer M5 x 10mm x 1mm

Belts

Models timing belt running in a path over toothed or smooth pulleys and calculates an accurate length. Only models 2D paths, belt may twist to support crossed belt core XY and other designs where the belt twists!

By default the path is a closed loop. An open loop can be specified by specifying open=true, and in that case the start and end points are not connected, leaving the loop open.

To get a 180 degree twist of the loop, you can use the twist argument. Twist can be a single number, and in that case the belt will twist after the position with that number. Alternatively twist can be a list of boolean values with a boolean for each position; the belt will then twist after the position that have a true value in the twist list. If the path is specified with pulley/idler types, then you can use auto_twist=true; in that case the belt will automatically twist so the back of the belt always runs against idlers and the tooth side runs against pulleys. If you use open=true then you might also use start_twist=true to let the belt start the part with the back side out.

The path must be specified as a list of positions. Each position should be either a vector with [x, y, pulley] or [x, y, r]. A pulley is a type from pulleys.scad, and correct radius and angle will automatically be calculated. Alternatively a radius can be specified directly.

To make the back of the belt run against a smooth pulley on the outside of the loop specify a negative pitch radius. Alternatively you can just specify smooth pulleys in the path, and it will then happen automatically.

Individual teeth are not drawn, instead they are represented by a lighter colour.

vitamins/belts.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/belt.scad Implementation.

tests/belts.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`belt_pitch(type)`	Pitch in mm
`belt_pitch_height(type)`	Offset of the pitch radius from the tips of the teeth
`belt_thickness(type)`	Total thickness including teeth
`belt_tooth_height(type)`	Tooth height
`belt_width(type)`	Width in mm

Functions

Function	Description
`_belt_points_info(type, points, open, twist, auto_twist, start_twist)`	Helper function that calculates [twist, istwisted, points, tangents, arcs]
`belt_length(type, points, open = false)`	Compute belt length given path
`belt_pitch_to_back(type)`	Offset of the back from the pitch radius
`belt_pulley_pr(type, pulley, twisted=false)`	Pitch radius. Default it expects the belt tooth to be against a toothed pulley an the backside to be against a smooth pulley (an idler). If `twisted` is true, the the belt is the other way around.

Modules

Module	Description
`belt(type, points, belt_colour = grey(20), tooth_colour = grey(50), open = false, twist = undef, auto_twist = false, start_twist = false)`	Draw a belt path given a set of points and pitch radii where the pulleys are. Closed loop unless open is specified

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`belt(GT2x6, [ ... ])`	Belt GT2 x 6mm x 128mm
1	`belt(GT2x6, [ ... ])`	Belt GT2 x 6mm x 552mm
2	`belt(GT2x6, [ ... ])`	Belt GT2 x 6mm x 556mm
1	`belt(GT2x9, [ ... ])`	Belt GT2 x 9mm x 128mm
1	`belt(T2p5x6, [ ... ])`	Belt T2.5 x 6mm x 130mm
1	`belt(T5x10, [ ... ])`	Belt T5 x 10mm x 130mm
1	`belt(T5x6, [ ... ])`	Belt T5 x 6mm x 130mm
2	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
2	`pulley(GT2x16_toothed_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler 16 teeth
4	`pulley(GT2x20_toothed_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler 20 teeth
6	`pulley(GT2x16_plain_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler smooth 9.63mm
3	`pulley(GT2x20ob_pulley)`	Pulley GT2OB 20 teeth
2	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 20mm
6	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 grub x 6mm

BLDC_motors

Brushless DC electric motor

vitamins/bldc_motors.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/bldc_motor.scad Implementation.

tests/BLDC_motors.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`BLDC_base_diameter(type)`	Base diameter
`BLDC_base_height_1(type)`	Base height 1
`BLDC_base_height_2(type)`	Base height 2
`BLDC_base_hole_diameter(type)`	Base hole diameter
`BLDC_base_holes(type)`	Base holes
`BLDC_base_open(type)`	Base open
`BLDC_bell_diameter(type)`	Bell diameter
`BLDC_bell_height_1(type)`	Bell height 1
`BLDC_bell_height_2(type)`	Bell height 2
`BLDC_bell_hole_diameter(type)`	Bell hole diameter
`BLDC_bell_holes(type)`	Bell holes
`BLDC_bell_spokes(type)`	Bell spoke count
`BLDC_body_colour(type)`	Body colour
`BLDC_boss_diameter(type)`	Boss diameter
`BLDC_boss_height(type)`	Boss height
`BLDC_diameter(type)`	Diameter of motor
`BLDC_height(type)`	Height of motor including boss, if any, but excluding prop shaft
`BLDC_prop_shaft_diameter(type)`	Diameter of unthreaded portion of prop shaft
`BLDC_prop_shaft_length(type)`	Prop shaft length, including threaded section
`BLDC_prop_shaft_thread_diameter(type)`	Diameter of threaded section of prop shaft
`BLDC_prop_shaft_thread_length(type)`	Length of threaded section of prop shaft
`BLDC_shaft_diameter(type)`	shaft diameter
`BLDC_shaft_length(type)`	Total shaft length
`BLDC_shaft_offset(type)`	shaft offset from base
`BLDC_side_colour(type)`	Side colour
`BLDC_wire_diameter(type)`	Wire diameter

Modules

Module	Description
`BLDC(type)`	Draw specified BLDC motor
`BLDC_base_screw_positions(type, n = 4)`	Positions children at the base screw holes
`BLDC_bell_screw_positions(type, n = 4)`	Positions children at the bell screw holes
`BLDC_screw_positions(holes, n = 4)`	Screw positions utility function

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`BLDC(BLDC0603)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC0603
1	`BLDC(BLDC0802)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC0802
1	`BLDC(BLDC1105)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC1105
1	`BLDC(BLDC1306)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC1306
1	`BLDC(BLDC1804)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC1804
1	`BLDC(BLDC2205)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC2205
1	`BLDC(BLDC2212)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC2212
1	`BLDC(BLDC3548)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC3548
1	`BLDC(BLDC4250)`	Brushless DC motor BLDC4250

Blowers

Models of radial blowers. Note that blower_exit() and blower_exit_offset() are for the inside of the exit for square blowers but the outside for spiral blowers.

vitamins/blowers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/blower.scad Implementation.

tests/blowers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`blower_axis(type)`	XY coordinates of the axle
`blower_base(type)`	Thickness of the base
`blower_bore(type)`	The air intake hole diameter
`blower_depth(type)`	Height
`blower_exit(type)`	The width of the exit port
`blower_hub(type)`	Rotor hub diameter
`blower_hub_height(type)`	Height of the rotor
`blower_length(type)`	Length of enclosing rectangle
`blower_lug(type)`	Height of the lugs
`blower_screw(type)`	The type of screws needed
`blower_screw_hole(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`blower_screw_holes(type)`	List of XY coordinates of the screw holes
`blower_top(type)`	Thickness of the top
`blower_wall(type)`	Side wall thickness
`blower_wall_left(type)`	Left side wall thickness
`blower_wall_right(type)`	Right wall thickness (for square fans)
`blower_width(type)`	Width of enclosing rectangle

Functions

Function	Description
`blower_casing_is_square(type)`	True for square radial fans, false for spiral shape radial blowers
`blower_exit_offset(type)`	Offset of exit's centre from the edge
`blower_size(type)`	Size

Modules

Module	Description
`blower(type)`	Draw specified blower
`blower_hole_positions(type)`	Translate children to screw hole positions
`blower_square(type)`	Draw a square blower

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`blower(PE4020)`	Blower Pengda Technology 4020
1	`blower(RB5015)`	Blower Runda RB5015
4	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M2 cap x 8mm
2	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 cap x 10mm
3	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M3 cap x 20mm
2	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 cap x 25mm
1	`blower(BL30x10)`	Square radial fan 3010
1	`blower(BL40x10)`	Square radial fan 4010
6	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
3	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
2	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Box_sections

Box sections.

vitamins/box_sections.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/box_section.scad Implementation.

tests/box_sections.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`box_section_colour(type)`	Colour
`box_section_colour2(type)`	Colour2, for woven box section
`box_section_fillet(type)`	Fillet
`box_section_material(type)`	Material description
`box_section_size(type)`	Size
`box_section_thickness(type)`	Wall thickness

Functions

Function	Description
`box_section_is_woven(type)`	Box section is woven, eg carbon fiber

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`box_section(AL12x8x1, 100)`	Aluminium rectangular box section 12mm x 8mm x 1mm, length 100mm
1	`box_section(AL20x20x2, 100)`	Aluminium rectangular box section 20mm x 20mm x 2mm, length 100mm
1	`box_section(CF10x10x1, 100)`	Carbon fiber rectangular box section 10mm x 10mm x 1mm, length 100mm

Bulldogs

Crude representation of a bulldog clip. The handle is not currently drawn but its length can be accessed to allow clearance. Used for holding glass on 3D printer beds but Swiss picture clips can be better.

vitamins/bulldogs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/bulldog.scad Implementation.

tests/bulldogs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`bulldog_depth(type)`	Depth from the back to the front of the tubes
`bulldog_handle_length(type)`	Length that the handle protrudes from the back
`bulldog_height(type)`	Height at the back
`bulldog_length(type)`	Length along the profile
`bulldog_radius(type)`	Outside radius of the back corners
`bulldog_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the metal
`bulldog_tube(type)`	Outside diameter of the tubes

Modules

Module	Description
`bulldog(type, open = 4)`	Draw bulldog clip open by specified amount

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`bulldog(small_bulldog)`	Bulldog clip 19mm
1	`bulldog(large_bulldog)`	Bulldog clip 25mm

Buttons

PCB mounted buttons. Can optionally have a coloured cap

vitamins/buttons.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/button.scad Implementation.

tests/buttons.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`square_button_cap_d(type)`	Diameter of the body of the cap
`square_button_cap_flange_d(type)`	Diameter of the flange of the cap
`square_button_cap_flange_h(type)`	Height of the cap flange
`square_button_cap_h(type)`	Height of the cap including the stem
`square_button_cap_stem(type)`	Length of the cap stem
`square_button_d(type)`	Button diameter
`square_button_h(type)`	Height of the button above the PCB
`square_button_height(type)`	Height of the base
`square_button_rivit(type)`	Size of the corner rivets
`square_button_wall(type)`	Offset of the metal part
`square_button_width(type)`	Width and depth of the base

Modules

Module	Description
`square_button(type, colour = "yellow")`	Draw square button with specified cap colour if it has a cap

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`square_button(button_12mm, "yellow")`	Square button 12mm with yellow cap
1	`square_button(button_4p5mm)`	Square button 4.5mm
1	`square_button(button_6mm)`	Square button 6mm

Cable_strips

A strip of polypropylene used with ribbon cable to make a cable flexible in one direction only.

Modelled with a Bezier spline, which is not quite the same as a minimum energy curve but very close, especially near the extreme positions, where the model needs to be accurate.

When the sides are constrained then a circular model is more accurate.

vitamins/cable_strip.scad Implementation.

tests/cable_strips.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`bezier_cable_length(depth, min_z, pos)`	Calculate a length that will achieve the desired minimum z
`cable_strip_length(depth, travel, extra = 15)`	Calculate circular cable strip length
`ribbon_clamp_slot(ways)`	Width of the slot to accept a ribbon cable
`ribbon_clamp_slot_depth()`	Depth of slot to accept a ribbon cable and a cable strip
`ribbon_ways(ways)`	Allows ribbon clamps to accept multiple cables

Modules

Module	Description
`bezier_cable_strip(ways, depth, length, below, extra, pos = 0)`	Draw a cable strip using a Bezier curve
`cable_strip(ways, depth, travel, extra = 15, pos = 0)`	Draw a cable stripe with a semi circular fold

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
3	`bezier_cable_strip(20, 50, 150, 100, 10)`	Polypropylene strip 170mm x 26mm x 0.8mm
3	`cable_strip(20, 25, 100, 30)`	Polypropylene strip 189mm x 24mm x 0.8mm

Cameras

PCB cameras.

vitamins/cameras.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/camera.scad Implementation.

tests/cameras.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`camera_connector_pos(type)`	The flex connector block for the camera itself's position
`camera_connector_size(type)`	The flex connector block for the camera itself's size
`camera_fov(type)`	The field of view of the camera lens
`camera_lens(type)`	Stack of lens parts, can be round, rectangular or rounded rectangular, with optional tapered aperture
`camera_lens_offset(type)`	Offset of the lens center from the PCB centre
`camera_pcb(type)`	The PCB part of the camera

Modules

Module	Description
`camera(type, show_lens = true, fov_distance = 0, fov = undef)`	Draw specified PCB camera
`camera_lens(type, offset = 0, show_lens = true)`	Draw the lens stack, with optional offset for making a clearance hole

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`camera(rpi_camera_v1)`	Raspberry Pi camera V1
1	`camera(rpi_camera_v2)`	Raspberry Pi camera V2
1	`camera(rpi_camera)`	Raspberry Pi focusable camera

Circlips

Circlips aka tapered retaining rings.

vitamins/circlips.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/circlip.scad Implementation.

tests/circlips.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`circlip_a(type)`	Size of the lugs
`circlip_b(type)`	Widest part of the taper
`circlip_d1(type)`	Nominal OD, i.e. diameter of tube
`circlip_d2(type)`	Groove diameter, i.e. OD when installed
`circlip_d3(type)`	Relaxed OD when not installed
`circlip_d5(type)`	Plier hole diameter
`circlip_thickness(type)`	Thickness

Modules

Module	Description
`internal_circlip(type, open = 0)`	Draw specified internal circlip, open = 0, for nominal size installed, 1 for relaxed uninstalled, -1 for squeezed to install

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
3	`circlip(circlip_12i)`	Circlip internal 12mm
3	`circlip(circlip_15i)`	Circlip internal 15mm
3	`circlip(circlip_19i)`	Circlip internal 19mm
3	`circlip(circlip_21i)`	Circlip internal 21mm
3	`circlip(circlip_28i)`	Circlip internal 28mm

Components

Various electronic components used in hot ends and heated beds.

vitamins/components.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/component.scad Implementation.

tests/components.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`al_clad_clearance(type)`	Clearance from screw hole centre to the body
`al_clad_height(type)`	Body height
`al_clad_hole(type)`	Hole diameter
`al_clad_hpitch(type)`	Lengthways pitch between screw holes
`al_clad_length(type)`	Body length
`al_clad_tab(type)`	Tab width
`al_clad_thickness(type)`	Tab thickness
`al_clad_vpitch(type)`	Widthways pitch between screw holes
`al_clad_width(type)`	Width including tabs
`al_clad_wire_length(type)`	Total length including wires
`resistor_colour(type)`	Body colour
`resistor_diameter(type)`	Body diameter
`resistor_hole(type)`	Hole big enough to glue it into
`resistor_length(type)`	Body length
`resistor_radial(type)`	Radial gives bead thermistor style body
`resistor_sleeved(type)`	Are the leads sleeved
`resistor_wire_diameter(type)`	Wire diameter
`resistor_wire_length(type)`	Wire length from body
`tc_body_height(type)`	Plastic body height
`tc_body_inset(type)`	How far metal is inset into the plastic body
`tc_body_length(type)`	Plastic body length
`tc_body_width(type)`	Plastic body width
`tc_hole_dia(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`tc_hole_pitch(type)`	Screw hole pitch
`tc_length(type)`	Across the lugs
`tc_spade_height(type)`	Terminal spade height measured from base
`tc_spade_pitch(type)`	Terminal spade pitch
`tc_thickness(type)`	Metal thickness
`tc_width(type)`	Width of lugs

Functions

Function	Description
`TO220_thickness()`	Thickness of the tab of a TO220
`TO247_size()`	Body dimensions of a T247, hole offset, lead height and lead wide length
`fack2spm_bezel_size()`	FACK2SPM Bezel dimensions
`fack2spm_screw()`	Screw type for FACK2SPM

Modules

Module	Description
`TO220(description, leads = 3, lead_length = 16)`	Draw a TO220 package, use `description` to describe what it is
`TO247(description, lead_length = 20)`	Draw a TO247 package, use `description` to describe what it is
`al_clad_resistor(type, value, leads = true)`	Draw an aluminium clad resistor
`al_clad_resistor_hole_positions(type)`	Position children at the screw holes of an aluminium clad resistor
`al_clad_resistor_holes(type, h = 100)`	Drill screw holes for an aluminium clad resistor
`fack2spm()`	Draw a FACK2SPM Cat5E RJ45 shielded panel mount coupler
`fack2spm_hole_positions()`	Place children at the FACK2SPM mounting hole positions
`fack2spm_holes(h = 0)`	Cut the holes for a FACK2SPM
`panel_USBA()`	Draw a panel mount USBA connector
`panel_USBA_hole_positions()`	Place children at hole positions
`panel_USBA_holes(h = 100)`	Make holes for USBA connector
`resistor(type)`	Draw specified type of resitor
`sleeved_resistor(type, sleeving, bare = 5, heatshrink = false)`	Draw a resistor with sleeved leads and option heatshrink
`thermal_cutout(type)`	Draw specified thermal cutout
`thermal_cutout_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at hole positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`TO220("Generic TO220 package")`	Generic TO220 package
1	`TO247("Generic TO247 package")`	Generic TO247 package
8	`tubing(HSHRNK32)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 3.2mm x 15mm
1	`resistor(RWM04106R80J)`	Resistor RWM04106R80J 6R8 3W vitreous enamel
1	`resistor(RIE1212UB5C5R6)`	Resistor UB5C 5R6F 5R6 3W vitreous enamel
1	`al_clad_resistor(THS10, 4.7)`	Resistor aluminium clad THS10 4.7
1	`al_clad_resistor(THS15, 4.7)`	Resistor aluminium clad THS15 4.7
1	`al_clad_resistor(THS25, 4.7)`	Resistor aluminium clad THS25 4.7
1	`al_clad_resistor(THS50, 4.7)`	Resistor aluminium clad THS50 4.7
4	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 16)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 16mm
4	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 pan x 16mm
1	`panel_USBA()`	Socket USB A panel mount
1	`tuk_fack2spm()`	TUK FACK2SPM Cat5E RJ45 shielded panel mount coupler
1	`thermal_cutout(TC)`	Thermal cutout TC
1	`resistor(Epcos)`	Thermistor Epcos B57560G104F 100K 1%
1	`resistor(EpcosBlue)`	Thermistor Epcos B57861S104F40 100K 1%
1	`resistor(Honewell)`	Thermistor Honeywell 135-104LAC-J01 100K 1%

D_connectors

D-connectors. Can be any number of ways, male or female, solder buckets, PCB mount or IDC, with or without pillars.

vitamins/d_connectors.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/d_connector.scad Implementation.

tests/d_connectors.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`d_flange_length(type)`	Length of the flange
`d_flange_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the flange
`d_flange_width(type)`	Width of the flange
`d_front_height(type)`	From the back of the flange to the front
`d_height(type)`	From the front to the back of the metal part
`d_hole_pitch(type)`	Mounting hole pitch
`d_lengths(type)`	Lengths of the D for plug and socket
`d_ways(type)`	Number of ways
`d_widths(type)`	Widths of the D for plug and socket

Functions

Function	Description
`d_mate_distance(type)`	Spacing when mated
`d_pcb_offset(type)`	Height of the back of the flange above the PCB
`d_slot_length(type)`	Slot to clear the back

Modules

Module	Description
`d_connector_holes(type)`	Place children at the screw hole positions
`d_pillar()`	Draw a pillar for a D-connector
`d_plug(type, socket = false, pcb = false, idc = false)`	Draw specified D plug, which can be IDC, PCB or plain solder bucket
`d_plug_D(length, width, rad)`	D plug D shape
`d_socket(connector, pcb = false, idc = false)`	Draw specified D socket, which can be IDC, PCB or plain solder bucket

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`d_plug(DCONN15, idc = true)`	D-type 15 way IDC plug
1	`d_socket(DCONN15, idc = true)`	D-type 15 way IDC socket
1	`d_plug(DCONN25, pcb = true)`	D-type 25 way PCB mount plug
1	`d_socket(DCONN25, pcb = true)`	D-type 25 way PCB mount socket
1	`d_plug(DCONN9)`	D-type 9 way plug
1	`d_socket(DCONN9)`	D-type 9 way socket
6	`d_pillar()`	D-type connector pillar

DIP

Dual inline IC packages and sockets

vitamins/dip.scad Implementation.

tests/DIP.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pdip_pin_W(type)`	Pin shoulder width
`pdip_pin_h(type)`	Pin height
`pdip_pin_n(type)`	Pin neck
`pdip_pin_s(type)`	Height above seating plane
`pdip_pin_t(type)`	Pin thickness
`pdip_pin_w(type)`	Pin width

Modules

Module	Description
`dip(n, part, size, w, pitch, pin)`	Draw DIP package
`pdip(pins, part, socketed, w = inch(0.3), pitch = inch(0.1))`	Draw standard 0.1" PDIP IC package
`pdip_pin(type, l, end)`	Draw a pin

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`dil_socket(14, 7.62)`	DIL socket 28 x 0.3"
1	`pdip(14, 74HC00)`	IC 74HC00 PDIP14
1	`pdip(20, 74HC245)`	IC 74HC245 PDIP20
1	`pdip(28, ATMEGA328)`	IC ATMEGA328 PDIP28
1	`pdip(8, NE555)`	IC NE555 PDIP8
1	`pdip(6, OPTO)`	IC OPTO PDIP6
1	`pdip(16, ULN2003)`	IC ULN2003 PDIP16
1	`pdip(18, ULN2803)`	IC ULN2803 PDIP18

Displays

LCD displays.

vitamins/displays.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/display.scad Implementation.

tests/displays.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`display_aperture(type)`	Size of the aperture including its depth
`display_height(type)`	Depth of the metal part
`display_pcb(type)`	PCB mounted on the back
`display_pcb_offset(type)`	3D offset of the PCB centre
`display_ribbon(type)`	Keep out region for ribbon cable
`display_thickness(type)`	Height of the metal part
`display_threads(type)`	Length that studs protrude from the PCB holes
`display_touch_screen(type)`	Touch screen position and size
`display_width(type)`	Width of the metal part

Functions

Function	Description
`display_depth(type)`	Total thickness including touch screen and PCB
`display_ts_thickness(type)`	Touch screen thickness or 0

Modules

Module	Description
`display(type)`	Draw specified display
`display_aperture(type, clearance, clear_pcb = false)`	Make aperture cutout

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`display(BigTreeTech_TFT35v3_0)`	BigTreeTech TFT35 v3.0
1	`display(HDMI5)`	HDMI display 5"
1	`display(TFT128x160)`	LCD TFT ST7735 display 128x160
1	`display(LCD1602A)`	LCD display 1602A
1	`display(LCDS7282B)`	LCD display S-7282B
1	`display(SSD1963_4p3)`	LCD display SSD1963 4.3"

Extrusion_brackets

Brackets for joining extrusions at a corner.

vitamins/extrusion_brackets.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/extrusion_bracket.scad Implementation.

tests/extrusion_brackets.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`extrusion_corner_bracket_base_thickness(type)`	Thickness of base of bracket
`extrusion_corner_bracket_extrusion(type)`	Default extrusion this bracket is for
`extrusion_corner_bracket_hole_offset(type)`	Hole offset from corner
`extrusion_corner_bracket_side_thickness(type)`	Thickness of side of bracket
`extrusion_corner_bracket_size(type)`	Size of bracket
`extrusion_corner_bracket_tnut(type)`	The sliding t-nut to use in the assembly
`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket_extrusion(type)`	Default extrusion this bracket is for
`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket_screw_offsets(type)`	Screw offsets from the ends
`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket_size(type)`	Size of inner bracket
`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket_tnut(type)`	The sliding t-nut it is based on

Modules

Module	Description
`extrusion_corner_bracket(type)`	Corner bracket for extrusion
`extrusion_corner_bracket_assembly(type, part_thickness = undef, screw_type = undef, nut_type = undef, max_screw_depth = undef, extrusion = undef)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`extrusion_corner_bracket_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at hole positions
`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket(type, grub_screws = true, backwards = false, extrusion = undef)`	Inner corner bracket for extrusion

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`extrusion(E2020t, 20.5)`	Extrusion E2020t x 20.5mm
1	`extrusion(E2020t, 28)`	Extrusion E2020t x 28mm
2	`extrusion(E2020t, 39.5)`	Extrusion E2020t x 39.5mm
1	`extrusion(E2020t, 48)`	Extrusion E2020t x 48mm
1	`extrusion(E4040t, 27.4, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4040t x 27.4mm
1	`extrusion(E4040t, 40, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4040t x 40mm
1	`extrusion(E4040t, 60.4, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4040t x 60.4mm
1	`extrusion(E4040t, 80, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4040t x 80mm
2	`extrusion_corner_bracket(E20_corner_bracket)`	Extrusion corner bracket 20mm for E2020t
2	`extrusion_corner_bracket(E40_corner_bracket)`	Extrusion corner bracket 35mm for E4040t
4	`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket(E20_inner_corner_bracket)`	Extrusion inner corner bracket for E2020t
2	`extrusion_inner_corner_bracket(E40_inner_corner_bracket)`	Extrusion inner corner bracket for E4040t
4	`sliding_t_nut(M4_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M4 sliding T
4	`sliding_t_nut(M8_sliding_ball_t_nut)`	Nut M8 sliding T with spring loaded ball
4	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M4 cap x 8mm
4	`screw(M8_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M8 cap x 12mm
4	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
4	`washer(M8_washer)`	Washer M8 x 17mm x 1.6mm

Extrusions

Aluminium extrusion.

vitamins/extrusions.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/extrusion.scad Implementation.

tests/extrusions.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`extrusion_center_hole_wd(type)`	Diameter of center hole if -ve or square side if +ve
`extrusion_center_square_wd(type)`	Size of center square if +ve or tube diameter if -ve
`extrusion_channel_recess(type)`	Channel recess width and depth or false in none
`extrusion_channel_width(type)`	Channel width
`extrusion_channel_width_internal(type)`	Internal channel width
`extrusion_corner_hole_wd(type)`	Diameter of corner hole if -ve or square side if +ve
`extrusion_fillet(type)`	Radius of corner fillet
`extrusion_height(type)`	Height of extrusion
`extrusion_spar_thickness(type)`	Spar thickness
`extrusion_tab_thickness(type)`	Tab thickness
`extrusion_width(type)`	Width of extrusion

Functions

Function	Description
`extrusion_center_hole(type)`	Diameter of center hole or side if square
`extrusion_center_square(type)`	Size of center square or tube
`extrusion_corner_hole(type)`	Diameter of corner hole or side if square

Modules

Module	Description
`extrusion(type, length, center = true, cornerHole = false)`	Draw the specified extrusion

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`extrusion(E1515, 80)`	Extrusion E1515 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E2020, 80)`	Extrusion E2020 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E2020t, 80)`	Extrusion E2020t x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E2040, 80)`	Extrusion E2040 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E2060, 80)`	Extrusion E2060 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E2080, 80)`	Extrusion E2080 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E3030, 80, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E3030 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E3060, 80, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E3060 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E4040, 80, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4040 x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E4040t, 80, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4040t x 80mm
1	`extrusion(E4080, 80, cornerHole = true)`	Extrusion E4080 x 80mm

Fans

Axial fans.

Can draw three styles: solid, open frame and open frame with screw bosses.

vitamins/fans.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/fan.scad Implementation.

tests/fans.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`fan_aperture(type)`	Optional diameter for the aperture, which can be bigger than the bore it has flared corners.
`fan_blades(type)`	The number of blades
`fan_bore(type)`	Diameter of the hole for the blades
`fan_boss_d(type)`	Diameter of the screw bosses
`fan_depth(type)`	Depth of fan
`fan_hole_pitch(type)`	Screw hole pitch
`fan_hub(type)`	Diameter of the hub
`fan_outer_diameter(type)`	Outside diameter of the frame
`fan_screw(type)`	Screw type
`fan_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the frame
`fan_width(type)`	Width of square

Modules

Module	Description
`fan(type)`	Draw specified fan, origin in the centre
`fan_assembly(type, thickness, include_fan = true, screw = false, full_depth = false)`	Fan with its fasteners
`fan_hole_positions(type, z = undef)`	Position children at the screw hole positions
`fan_holes(type, poly = false, screws = true, h = 100)`	Make all the holes for the fan, or just the aperture if `screws` is false. Set `poly` true for poly_holes.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`fan(fan120x25)`	Fan 120mm x 25mm
1	`fan(fan17x8)`	Fan 17mm x 8mm
1	`fan(fan25.4x10)`	Fan 25.4mm x 10mm
1	`fan(fan30x10)`	Fan 30mm x 10mm
1	`fan(fan40x11)`	Fan 40mm x 11mm
1	`fan(fan50x15)`	Fan 50mm x 15mm
1	`fan(fan60x15)`	Fan 60mm x 15mm
1	`fan(fan60x25)`	Fan 60mm x 25mm
1	`fan(fan70x15)`	Fan 70mm x 15mm
1	`fan(fan80x25)`	Fan 80mm x 25mm
1	`fan(fan80x38)`	Fan 80mm x 38mm
4	`nut(M2_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2 x 1.6mm nyloc
4	`nut(M2p5_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2.5 x 2.2mm nyloc
8	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
28	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
4	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M2 cap x 16mm
4	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 20)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 20mm
8	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 20)`	Screw M3 dome x 20mm
20	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 dome x 16mm
4	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 dome x 25mm
4	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 30)`	Screw M4 dome x 30mm
8	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
8	`washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer M2.5 x 5.9mm x 0.5mm
12	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
32	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Fuseholder

20mm panel mount fuse holder.

vitamins/fuseholder.scad Implementation.

tests/fuseholder.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`fuseholder_diameter()`	Outside diameter of flange

Modules

Module	Description
`fuseholder(thickness)`	Fuseholder with nut in place for specified panel thickness
`fuseholder_hole(h = 100)`	Hole with flats for fuseholder

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`fuseholder(6)`	Fuse holder 20mm

Geared_steppers

Geared tin can steppers

vitamins/geared_steppers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/geared_stepper.scad Implementation.

tests/geared_steppers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`gs_boss_d(type)`	Boss around the shaft diameter
`gs_boss_h(type)`	Boss around the shaft height
`gs_bulge(type)`	Plastic bulge width, depth, height, z offset
`gs_bulge2(type)`	Plastic rear bulge width, depth, height
`gs_diameter(type)`	Can diameter
`gs_flat_length(type)`	Shaft flat length
`gs_height(type)`	Can height
`gs_hole_d(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`gs_lug_t(type)`	Screw lug thickness
`gs_lug_w(type)`	Screw lug width
`gs_motor(type)`	Motor diameter and height if separate from gearbox
`gs_offset(type)`	Offset of the shaft from the centre of the can
`gs_pitch(type)`	Screw pitch
`gs_radius(type)`	Top - or bottom + corner radius
`gs_shaft_d(type)`	Shaft diameter
`gs_shaft_flat(type)`	Shaft width across the flats
`gs_shaft_length(type)`	Shaft length
`gs_wire_d(type)`	Wire diameter
`gs_wires(type)`	Wire colours and grouping

Modules

Module	Description
`geared_stepper(type)`	Draw the specified geared stepper
`geared_stepper_screw_positions(type)`	Place children at the screw positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`geared_stepper(28BYJ_48)`	Geared stepper - 28BYJ-48 5V
1	`geared_stepper(35BYGHJ75)`	Geared stepper - 35BYGHJ75 0.4A

Green_terminals

Parametric green terminal blocks

vitamins/green_terminals.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/green_terminal.scad Implementation.

tests/green_terminals.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`gt_back_depth(type)`	Back ledge depth
`gt_back_height(type)`	Height at the back
`gt_box_h(type)`	Height of the cable entry box
`gt_box_setback(type)`	How far the contact box is set back from the front
`gt_box_w(type)`	Width inside the cable entry box
`gt_depth(type)`	Total front to back depth
`gt_front_depth(type)`	Front ledge depth
`gt_front_height(type)`	Height at the front
`gt_front_t(type)`	Thickness of frame around the front aperture
`gt_height(type)`	Height of the flat top
`gt_pitch(type)`	Pitch between terminals
`gt_screw_r(type)`	Screw head radius
`gt_top(type)`	Depth at the top
`gt_tube_h(type)`	Height of optional tubes around the screws
`gt_y_offset(type)`	Offset of the pins from centre of the depth
`gt_y_offset2(type)`	Offset of the pins from the screws

Modules

Module	Description
`green_terminal(type, ways, skip = [], colour = "lime")`	Draw green terminal blocks, skip can be used to remove pins.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`green_terminal(gt_5x17, 2)`	Terminal block 2 way 5mm
1	`green_terminal(gt_5x11, 3)`	Terminal block 3 way 5mm
1	`green_terminal(gt_6p35, 4)`	Terminal block 4 way 0.25"
1	`green_terminal(gt_5p08, 5)`	Terminal block 5 way 0.2"
1	`green_terminal(gt_3p5, 6)`	Terminal block 6 way 3.5mm
1	`green_terminal(gt_2p54, 7)`	Terminal block 7 way 0.1"

Hot_ends

Hot end models. The E3D models were originally contributed to Mendel90 by Philippe LUC @philfifi

Needs updating as mostly obsolete versions.

vitamins/hot_ends.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/hot_end.scad Implementation.

tests/hot_ends.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`hot_end_duct_height_fan(type)`	Duct height at fan end
`hot_end_duct_height_nozzle(type)`	Duct height at nozzle end
`hot_end_duct_offset(type)`	Offset of circular duct centre from the nozzle
`hot_end_duct_radius(type)`	Require radius to clear the heater block
`hot_end_groove(type)`	Groove length
`hot_end_groove_dia(type)`	Groove internal diameter
`hot_end_inset(type)`	The length that goes into the mounting
`hot_end_insulator_colour(type)`	Colour of the insulator
`hot_end_insulator_diameter(type)`	Outside diameter
`hot_end_insulator_length(type)`	Length of the insulator
`hot_end_part(type)`	Description
`hot_end_style(type)`	Basic type, jhead or e3d
`hot_end_total_length(type)`	Length from nozzle tip to the top

Functions

Function	Description
`hot_end_length(type)`	The amount the hot end extends below its mounting
`hot_end_need_cooling(type)`	Has own fan so don't need cooling hole in the duct

Modules

Module	Description
`hot_end(type, filament, naked = false, resistor_wire_rotate = [0,0,0], bowden = false)`	Draw specified hot end

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`tubing(HSHRNK16)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 1.6mm x 15mm - not shown
4	`tubing(HSHRNK64, 60)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 6.4mm x 60mm
1	`e3d_hot_end(E3Dv5, 3)`	Hot end E3D V5 direct 3mm
1	`e3d_hot_end(E3Dv6, 3)`	Hot end E3D V6 direct 3mm
1	`e3d_hot_end(E3D_clone, 3)`	Hot end E3D clone aliexpress 3mm
1	`jhead_hot_end(JHeadMk5, 3)`	Hot end JHead MK5 3mm
2	`tubing(PTFE07, 62)`	PTFE sleeving OD 1.2mm ID 0.71mm x 62mm - not shown
2	`tubing(PTFE20, 45)`	PTFE sleeving OD 2.6mm ID 2mm x 45mm - not shown
1	`resistor(RIE1212UB5C5R6)`	Resistor UB5C 5R6F 5R6 3W vitreous enamel - not shown
1		Tape self amalgamating silicone 110mm x 25mm
1	`resistor(Epcos)`	Thermistor Epcos B57560G104F 100K 1% - not shown
2		Wire Red PTFE 16/0.2mm strands, length 170mm
4	`ziptie(small_ziptie)`	Ziptie 2.5mm x 100mm min length

Hygrometer

Mini LCD Celsius Digital Thermometer Hygrometer Temperature Humidity Meter Gauge on eBay

vitamins/hygrometer.scad Implementation.

tests/hygrometer.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`hygrometer_or()`	The outside radius of a hygrometer

Modules

Module	Description
`hygrometer()`	Draw a hygrometer
`hygrometer_hole(h = 0)`	Drill the hole for a hygrometer

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`hygrometer()`	Mini LCD Digital Thermometer / Hygrometer

IECs

IEC mains inlets and outlet.

vitamins/iecs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/iec.scad Implementation.

tests/IECs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`iec_bezel_h(type)`	Bezel height
`iec_bezel_r(type)`	Bezel corner radius
`iec_bezel_t(type)`	Bezel thickness
`iec_bezel_w(type)`	Bezel width
`iec_body_h(type)`	Body height
`iec_body_r(type)`	Body corner radius
`iec_body_w(type)`	Body width
`iec_body_w2(type)`	Body width at the narrow part
`iec_depth(type)`	Depth of the body below the flange
`iec_flange_h(type)`	Flange height
`iec_flange_r(type)`	Flange corner radius
`iec_flange_t(type)`	Flange thickness
`iec_flange_w(type)`	Flange width not including the lugs
`iec_male(type)`	True for an outlet
`iec_part(type)`	Description
`iec_pitch(type)`	Screw hole pitch
`iec_screw(type)`	Screw type
`iec_spades(type)`	Spade type
`iec_width(type)`	Widest part including the lugs

Functions

Function	Description
`iec_insert_screw_length()`	Screw length used for inserts

Modules

Module	Description
`iec(type)`	Draw specified IEC connector
`iec_assembly(type, thickness)`	Assembly with fasteners given panel thickness
`iec_holes(type, h = 100, poly = false, horizontal = false, insert = false)`	Drill the required panel holes
`iec_inserts(type)`	Place the inserts
`iec_screw_positions(type)`	Position children at the screw holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`iec(IEC_fused_inlet)`	IEC fused inlet JR-101-1F
1	`iec(IEC_fused_inlet2)`	IEC fused inlet old
1	`iec(IEC_inlet)`	IEC inlet
1	`iec(IEC_inlet_atx)`	IEC inlet for ATX
1	`iec(IEC_outlet)`	IEC outlet RS 811-7193
1	`iec(IEC_inlet_atx2)`	IEC pressfit inlet for ATX
1	`iec(IEC_320_C14_switched_fused_inlet)`	IEC320 C14 switched fused inlet module
12	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
4	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 10mm
8	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 12mm
12	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Inserts

Heatfit threaded inserts. Can be pushed into thermoplastics using a soldering iron with a conical bit set to 200°C.

vitamins/inserts.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/insert.scad Implementation.

tests/inserts.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`insert_barrel_d(type)`	Diameter of the main barrel
`insert_hole_radius(type)`	Radius of the required hole in the plastic
`insert_length(type)`	Length
`insert_outer_d(type)`	Outer diameter at the top
`insert_ring1_h(type)`	Height of the top and middle rings
`insert_ring2_d(type)`	Diameter of the middle ring
`insert_ring3_d(type)`	Diameter of the bottom ring
`insert_screw_diameter(type)`	Screw size

Functions

Function	Description
`insert_boss_radius(type, wall)`	Compute the outer radius of an insert boss
`insert_nose_length(type, d)`	The length before the second ring.

Modules

Module	Description
`insert(type)`	Draw specified insert
`insert_boss(type, z, wall = 2 * extrusion_width)`	Make a boss to take an insert
`insert_hole(type, counterbore = 0, horizontal = false)`	Make a hole to take an insert, `counterbore` is the extra length for the screw
`insert_lug(insert, wall, counter_bore = 0, extension = 0, corner_r = 0, flying = true)`	Make a flying insert lug, see ssr_shroud

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`insert(F1BM2)`	Heatfit insert M2
1	`insert(F1BM2p5)`	Heatfit insert M2.5
1	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
1	`insert(F1BM4)`	Heatfit insert M4

Jack

4mm jack sockets and binding posts. Each has a colour for the BOM entry and an optional alternative colour for display. E.g. a "brown" socket for mains live needs to be displayed as "sienna" to look realistic.

vitamins/jack.scad Implementation.

tests/jack.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`jack_4mm_flange_radius()`	4mm jack socket flange radius
`jack_4mm_hole_radius()`	Panel hole radius for 4mm jack
`jack_4mm_plastic_flange_radius()`	4mm plastic jack socket flange radius
`jack_4mm_shielded_hole_radius()`	Panel hole radius for 4mm shielded jack
`jack_4mm_shielded_nut_radius()`	Largest diameter of 4mm shielded jack
`post_4mm_diameter()`	Outer diameter of 4mm binding post

Modules

Module	Description
`jack_4mm(colour, thickness, display_colour = false)`	Draw a 4mm jack socket with nut positioned for specified panel thickness
`jack_4mm_plastic(colour, thickness, display_colour = false)`	Draw a 4mm plastic jack socket with nut positioned for specified panel thickness
`jack_4mm_shielded(colour, thickness, display_colour = false)`	Draw a 4mm shielded jack
`post_4mm(colour, thickness, display_colour = false)`	Draw a 4mm binding post
`post_4mm_hole(h = 100, poly = false)`	Drill hole for 4mm binding post

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`post_4mm("red", 3)`	4mm jack binding post red
1	`jack_4mm("blue", 3, "royalblue")`	4mm jack socket blue
1	`jack_4mm_plastic("[0.2, 0.2, 0.2]", 3, [0.2, 0.2, 0.2])`	4mm plastic jack socket [0.2, 0.2, 0.2]
1	`jack_4mm_shielded("brown", 3, "sienna")`	4mm shielded jack socket brown

LDRs

Light dependent resistors.

Larger ones seem to have both a higher dark resistance and a lower bright light resistance.

vitamins/ldrs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/ldr.scad Implementation.

tests/LDRs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ldr_active(type)`	The active width
`ldr_description(type)`	Description
`ldr_diameter(type)`	The diameter of the round bit
`ldr_lead_d(type)`	The lead diameter
`ldr_pitch(type)`	Pitch between the leads
`ldr_thickness(type)`	Thickness
`ldr_width(type)`	Across the flats

Modules

Module	Description
`LDR(type, lead_length = 3)`	Draw an LDR, can specify the lead length

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`ldr(large_ldr)`	Light dependent resistor - large
1	`ldr(small_ldr)`	Light dependent resistor - small

Leadnuts

Nuts for leadscrews.

vitamins/leadnuts.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/leadnut.scad Implementation.

tests/leadnuts.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`leadnut_bore(type)`	Thread size
`leadnut_colour(type)`	The colour
`leadnut_flange_dia(type)`	Flange diameter
`leadnut_flange_offset(type)`	Offset of the flange from the top
`leadnut_flange_t(type)`	Flange thickness
`leadnut_flat(type)`	Flat section width
`leadnut_height(type)`	Total height
`leadnut_hole_dia(type)`	The diameter of the screw holes
`leadnut_hole_pitch(type)`	The radial pitch of the screw holes
`leadnut_holes(type)`	The number of screw holes
`leadnut_lead(type)`	Screw lead
`leadnut_od(type)`	Outer diameter of the shank
`leadnut_pitch(type)`	Screw pitch
`leadnut_screw(type)`	The type of the fixing screws

Functions

Function	Description
`leadnut_shank(type)`	The length of the shank below the flange

Modules

Module	Description
`leadnut(type)`	Draw specified leadnut
`leadnut_screw_positions(type)`	Position children at the screw holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`leadnut(LSN8x2)`	Leadscrew nut 8 x 2
1	`leadnut(LSN8x8)`	Leadscrew nut 8 x 8 RobotDigg
1	`leadnut(SFU1610)`	Leadscrew nut for SFU1610

LED_meters

LED voltmeter and ammeter modules available from China and a printed bezel that allows the voltmeter to be mounted into a CNC cut panel. The meter is held in the bezel by melting the stakes with a soldering iron set to 200°C. The bezel is fixed in the panel with hot glue.

The 7 SEGMENT.TTF font from the docs directory needs to be installed to get realistic digits.

vitamins/led_meters.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/led_meter.scad Implementation.

tests/LED_meters.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`meter_hole_pitch(type)`	Lug hole pitch
`meter_hole_radius(type)`	Lug hole radius
`meter_lug_offset(type)`	Lug position, 0 = center, +1 = top
`meter_lug_size(type)`	Lug length and width
`meter_offset(type)`	Display position, 0 = center, +1 = top
`meter_pcb_size(type)`	PCB size excluding lugs
`meter_shunt(type)`	Ammeter shunt wire
`meter_size(type)`	Size of display

Functions

Function	Description
`meter_bezel_length(type)`	Printed bezel length
`meter_bezel_rad(type)`	Printed bezel corner radius
`meter_bezel_wall(type)`	Printed bezel wall thickness
`meter_bezel_width(type)`	Printed bezel width
`meter_shunt_y(type)`	Shunt y coordinate

Modules

Module	Description
`meter(type, colour = "red", value = "888", display_colour = false)`	Draw a meter with optional colour and display value
`meter_assembly(type, colour = "red", value = "888", display_colour = false)`	Meter assembled into the bezel
`meter_bezel(type)`	Generate the STL for the meter bezel
`meter_bezel_hole(type, h = 100)`	Make a hole to fit the meter Bezel
`meter_hole_positions(type)`	Position children over the holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`meter(led_ameter, colour = "blue")`	LED ammeter blue
1	`meter(led_meter, colour = "blue")`	LED voltmeter blue
1	`meter(led_meter)`	LED voltmeter red

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	meter_bezel.stl

LEDs

Standard domed through hole LEDs. Can specify colour and lead length.

vitamins/leds.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/led.scad Implementation.

tests/LEDs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`led_diameter(type)`	Body diameter
`led_height(type)`	Body height
`led_lead_t(type)`	Lead thickness
`led_pitch(type)`	Lead pitch
`led_rim_dia(type)`	Rim diameter
`led_rim_t(type)`	Rim height

Functions

Function	Description
`led_hole_radius(type)`	Radius of panel hole to accept LED

Modules

Module	Description
`led(type, colour = "red", lead = 5)`	Draw specified LED with desired colour and led length

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`led(LED10mm)`	LED 10 mm red
1	`led(LED3mm, "green")`	LED 3 mm green
1	`led(LED5mm, "blue")`	LED 5 mm blue

Light_strips

LED strip lights that can be cut to size.

The definitions are for the full length but they can be cut to size by specifying how many segments, which can by calculated using light_strip_segments(type, max_length).

The light_strip_clip() module makes a clip to go around the light that can be incorporated into a printed bracket to hold it.

vitamins/light_strips.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/light_strip.scad Implementation.

tests/light_strips.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`light_strip_aperture(type)`	Inside width
`light_strip_depth(type)`	Outside depth
`light_strip_grouped(type)`	Number of LEDs in each group
`light_strip_leds(type)`	Total number of LEDs
`light_strip_length(type)`	Un-cut length
`light_strip_pcb_thickness(type)`	PCB thickness
`light_strip_thickness(type)`	Metal thickness
`light_strip_width(type)`	Outside width

Functions

Function	Description
`light_strip_clip_depth(light)`	Depth of the clip
`light_strip_clip_length(light)`	Outside length of clip
`light_strip_clip_slot(light)`	Clip slot size
`light_strip_clip_wall()`	Clip wall thickness
`light_strip_clip_width(light)`	Outside width of clip
`light_strip_cut_length(type, segs)`	Calculate cut length given segments
`light_strip_segments(type, max_length)`	Calculate the maximum number of segments that fit in max_length

Modules

Module	Description
`light_strip(type, segs = undef)`	Draw specified light strip, segs can be used to limit the length
`light_strip_clip(light)`	Make a clip to go over the strip to be incorporated into a bracket

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`light_strip(Rigid5050, 6)`	Light strip rigid SMD5050 low profile x 250mm (6 segments)
1	`light_strip(RIGID5050, 6)`	Light strip rigid SMD5050 x 250mm (6 segments)

Linear_bearings

LMnUU linear bearings.

vitamins/linear_bearings.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/linear_bearing.scad Implementation.

tests/linear_bearings.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`bearing_dia(type)`	Outside diameter
`bearing_groove_dia(type)`	Groove diameter
`bearing_groove_length(type)`	Groove length
`bearing_groove_spacing(type)`	Spacing between grooves, outer to outer, ie includes the grooves themselves
`bearing_length(type)`	Total length
`bearing_rod_dia(type)`	Internal diameter

Functions

Function	Description
`bearing_radius(type)`	Outside radius

Modules

Module	Description
`linear_bearing(type)`	Draw specified linear bearing

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`linear_bearing(LM10LUU)`	Linear bearing LM10LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM10UU)`	Linear bearing LM10UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM12LUU)`	Linear bearing LM12LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM12UU)`	Linear bearing LM12UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM16LUU)`	Linear bearing LM16LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM16UU)`	Linear bearing LM16UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM3LUU)`	Linear bearing LM3LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM3UU)`	Linear bearing LM3UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM4LUU)`	Linear bearing LM4LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM4UU)`	Linear bearing LM4UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM5LUU)`	Linear bearing LM5LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM5UU)`	Linear bearing LM5UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM6LUU)`	Linear bearing LM6LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM6UU)`	Linear bearing LM6UU
1	`linear_bearing(LM8LUU)`	Linear bearing LM8LUU
1	`linear_bearing(LM8UU)`	Linear bearing LM8UU

Magnets

Cylindrical and ring magnets.

vitamins/magnets.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/magnet.scad Implementation.

tests/magnets.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`magnet_h(type)`	Height
`magnet_id(type)`	Inside diameter if a ring
`magnet_name(type)`	Name
`magnet_od(type)`	Outer diameter
`magnet_r(type)`	Corner radius

Modules

Module	Description
`magnet(type)`	Draw specified magnet

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`magnet(MAG484)`	Magnet, 6.35mm diameter, 6.35mm high, 3.175mm bore
1	`magnet(MAG8x4x4p2)`	Magnet, 8mm diameter, 4mm high, 4.2mm bore
1	`magnet(MAG5x8)`	Magnet, 8mm diameter, 5mm high
1	`magnet(MAGRE6x2p5)`	Radial encoder magnet, 6mm diameter, 2.5mm high

Mains_sockets

UK 13A sockets at the moment.

vitamins/mains_sockets.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/mains_socket.scad Implementation.

tests/mains_sockets.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`mains_socket_corner(type)`	Corner radius
`mains_socket_depth(type)`	Depth at the base
`mains_socket_height(type)`	Height
`mains_socket_offset(type)`	Offset of the socket from the centre
`mains_socket_pitch(type)`	Screw hole pitch
`mains_socket_t(type)`	Plastic thickness
`mains_socket_top_d(type)`	Depth at the top, might be tapered
`mains_socket_top_w(type)`	Width at the top, might be tapered
`mains_socket_width(type)`	Width at the base

Functions

Function	Description
`mains_socket_screw(type)`	Screw type

Modules

Module	Description
`mains_socket(type)`	Draw specified 13A socket
`mains_socket_earth_position(type)`	Position of earth terminal for DiBond panel
`mains_socket_hole_positions(type)`	Position children at the screw holes
`mains_socket_holes(type, h = 0)`	Panel cutout

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`mains_socket(Contactum)`	Mains socket 13A
1	`mains_socket(MKLOGIC)`	Mains socket 13A, switched

Microswitches

Used for limit switches. Currently only the button type is supported as the lever and roller types are less accurate.

The origin of the switch is in the center of the body. microswitch_button_pos() is the offset to tip of the button at its operating point.

The switch is drawn with the button at the nominal operation point. This actual trigger point can be plus or minus microswitch_op_tol(type).

When the button is released it comes out by a maximum of microswitch_fp_max(type) from the nominal operating point.

vitamins/microswitches.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/microswitch.scad Implementation.

tests/microswitches.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`microswitch_body_clr(type)`	Body colour
`microswitch_button_clr(type)`	Button colour
`microswitch_button_pos(type)`	Button position at operating point
`microswitch_button_t(type)`	Button thickness
`microswitch_button_w(type)`	Button width
`microswitch_fp_max(type)`	Free position maximum
`microswitch_hole_d(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`microswitch_holes(type)`	Hole positions
`microswitch_leg(type)`	Leg types
`microswitch_legs(type)`	Leg positions
`microswitch_length(type)`	Body length
`microswitch_op_tol(type)`	Operating position +/- tolerance
`microswitch_radius(type)`	Body corner radius
`microswitch_thickness(type)`	Body thickness
`microswitch_width(type)`	Body width

Functions

Function	Description
`microswitch_lower_extent(type)`	How far legs extend downwards
`microswitch_right_extent(type)`	How far legs extend right
`microswitch_size(type)`	Body size

Modules

Module	Description
`microswitch(type)`	Draw specified microswitch
`microswitch_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at the hole positions
`microswitch_wire_positions(type, skip = undef)`	Place children at the leg hole positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`microswitch(small_microswitch)`	Microswitch DM1-00P-110-3
1	`microswitch(medium_microswitch)`	Microswitch SS-01 or SS-5GL
1	`microswitch(large_microswitch)`	Microswitch Saia G3 low force

Microview

Microview OLED display with on board AVR by geekammo / Sparkfun.

microview() generates the model. microview(true) makes an object to cut out a panel aperture for it.

Uses STL files copyright geekammo and licenced with MIT license, see microview/LICENSE.txt.

vitamins/microview.scad Implementation.

tests/microview.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`microview(cutout = false)`	Draw microview or generate a panel cutout for it

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`microview()`	Microview OLED display

Modules

Random screw down modules. Currently just DROK buck converters.

vitamins/modules.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/module.scad Implementation.

tests/modules.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`mod_height(type)`	Body height
`mod_hole_r(type)`	Screw hole radius
`mod_holes(type)`	Screw hole positions
`mod_length(type)`	Body length
`mod_part(type)`	Description
`mod_screw(type)`	Screw type
`mod_screw_z(type)`	Thickness of screw lug
`mod_width(type)`	Body width

Modules

Module	Description
`mod(type)`	Draw specified module
`mod_screw_positions(type)`	Position children at the screw positions
`module_assembly(type, thickness)`	Module with its fasteners in place

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`mod(drok_buck)`	Drok buck converter
2	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
2	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M4 dome x 12mm
4	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Nuts

Default is steel but can be drawn as brass or nylon. A utility for making nut traps included.

If a nut is given a child then it gets placed on its top surface.

vitamins/nuts.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/nut.scad Implementation.

tests/nuts.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`nut_pitch(type)`	Pitch if not standard metric course thread
`nut_radius(type)`	Radius across the corners
`nut_size(type)`	Diameter of the corresponding screw
`nut_square_size(type)`	Diameter of the corresponding screw
`nut_square_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the square nut
`nut_square_width(type)`	Width of the square nut
`nut_trap_depth(type)`	Depth of nut trap
`nut_washer(type)`	Corresponding washer

Functions

Function	Description
`nut_flat_radius(type)`	Radius across the flats
`nut_thickness(type, nyloc = false)`	Thickness of plain or nyloc version
`nut_trap_flat_radius(nut, horizontal = false)`	Radius across the flats of a nut trap
`nut_trap_radius(nut, horizontal = false)`	Radius across the corners of a nut trap
`t_nut_tab(type)`	Sliding t-nut T dimensions

Modules

Module	Description
`nut(type, nyloc = false, brass = false, nylon = false)`	Draw specified nut
`nut_and_washer(type, nyloc)`	Draw nut with corresponding washer
`nut_square(type, brass = false, nylon = false)`	Draw specified square nut
`nut_trap(screw, nut, depth = 0, horizontal = false, supported = false, h = 200)`	Make a nut trap
`sliding_t_nut(type)`	Draw a sliding T nut, T nut with a spring loaded ball or a hammer nut.
`wingnut(type)`	Draw a wingnut

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`nut(M2_nut)`	Nut M2 x 1.6mm
1	`nut(M2_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2 x 1.6mm nyloc
1	`nut(M2p5_nut)`	Nut M2.5 x 2.2mm
1	`nut(M2p5_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2.5 x 2.2mm nyloc
1	`nut(M2p5_nut, nylon = true)`	Nut M2.5 x 2.2mm nylon
1	`sliding_t_nut(M3_hammer_nut)`	Nut M3 hammer
1	`sliding_t_nut(M3_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M3 sliding T
1	`nut(M3_nut)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm
1	`nut(M3_nut, brass = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm brass
1	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
1	`nut(M3nS_thin_nut)`	Nut M3nS 5.5 x 1.8mm
1	`sliding_t_nut(M4_hammer_nut)`	Nut M4 hammer
1	`sliding_t_nut(M4_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M4 sliding T
1	`nut(M4_nut)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm
1	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
1	`nut(M4nS_thin_nut)`	Nut M4nS 7 x 2.2mm
1	`sliding_t_nut(M5_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M5 sliding T
1	`nut(M5_nut)`	Nut M5 x 4mm
1	`nut(M5_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M5 x 4mm nyloc
1	`nut(M5nS_thin_nut)`	Nut M5nS 8 x 2.7mm
1	`sliding_t_nut(M6_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M6 hammer
1	`nut(M6_half_nut)`	Nut M6 x 3mm
1	`nut(M6_nut)`	Nut M6 x 5mm
1	`nut(M6_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M6 x 5mm nyloc
1	`nut(M6nS_thin_nut)`	Nut M6nS 10 x 3.2mm
1	`sliding_t_nut(M8_sliding_ball_t_nut)`	Nut M8 sliding T with spring loaded ball
1	`nut(M8_nut)`	Nut M8 x 6.5mm
1	`nut(M8_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M8 x 6.5mm nyloc
1	`nut(M8nS_thin_nut)`	Nut M8nS 13 x 4mm
1	`washer(M6_washer)`	Washer M6 x 12.5mm x 1.5mm
1	`wingnut(M4_wingnut)`	Wingnut M4

O_ring

Nitrile rubber O-rings.

Just a black torus specified by internal diameter, id and minor_d plus a BOM entry. Can be shown stretched by specifying the actual_id.

vitamins/o_ring.scad Implementation.

tests/o_ring.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`O_ring(id, minor_d, actual_id = 0)`	Draw O-ring with specified internal diameter and minor diameter. `actual_id` can be used to stretch it around something.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`O_ring(2.5, 1.6)`	O-ring nitrile 2.5mm x 1.6mm

Opengrab

Nicodrone OpenGrab V3 electro-permanent magnet, see https://nicadrone.com/products/epm-v3.

A permanent magnet that can be magnetized and de-magnetized electronically.

vitamins/opengrab.scad Implementation.

tests/opengrab.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`opengrab_depth()`	Module height
`opengrab_pcb()`	The PCB
`opengrab_pcb_z()`	PCB offset from the front
`opengrab_screw_depth()`	Max screw depth in pillars
`opengrab_target_thickness()`	Target sheet thickness
`opengrab_width()`	Module width

Modules

Module	Description
`opengrab()`	Draw OpenGrab module
`opengrab_hole_positions()`	Position children at the screw positions
`opengrab_side_hole_positions()`	Position children at the two 4mm hole
`opengrab_target()`	Draw OpenGrab target

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`opengrab()`	OpenGrab V3 electro permanent magnet
1	`opengrab_target()`	OpenGrab silicon steel target plate

Panel_meters

Panel mounted digital meter modules

Notes on the DSN_VC288:

The tabs aren't modelled because they can be fully retracted if the PCB is removed.
The current connector isn't modelled as it is awkwardly tall. I remove it and solder wires instead.

vitamins/panel_meters.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/panel_meter.scad Implementation.

tests/panel_meters.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pmeter_aperture(type)`	Aperture length, width and bevel
`pmeter_bevel(type)`	Bezel bevel inset and start height or a radius
`pmeter_bezel(type)`	Bezel size
`pmeter_bezel_r(type)`	Bezel radius
`pmeter_button_colour(type)`	Button colour
`pmeter_button_pos(type)`	Button position
`pmeter_button_r(type)`	Button radius
`pmeter_button_size(type)`	Button size
`pmeter_buttons(type)`	List of buttons
`pmeter_inner_ap(type)`	Inner aperture
`pmeter_inner_ap_o(type)`	Inner aperture offset
`pmeter_pcb(type)`	Optional PCB for open types
`pmeter_pcb_h(type)`	Component height from the front
`pmeter_pcb_z(type)`	Distance of PCB from the back
`pmeter_size(type)`	Body size including bezel height
`pmeter_tab(type)`	Tab size
`pmeter_tab_z(type)`	Tab vertical position
`pmeter_thickness(type)`	Wall thickness if not closed

Functions

Function	Description
`pmeter_depth(type)`	Depth below bezel

Modules

Module	Description
`panel_meter(type)`	Draw panel mounted LCD meter module
`panel_meter_button(type)`	Draw panel meter button
`panel_meter_cutout(type, h = 0)`	Make panel cutout

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`panel_meter(DSN_VC288)`	DSN-VC288 DC 100V 10A Voltmeter ammeter
1	`panel_meter(PZEM001)`	Peacefair PZEM-001 AC digital multi-function meter
1	`panel_meter(PZEM021)`	Peacefair PZEM-021 AC digital multi-function meter
1	`panel_meter(DSP5005)`	Ruideng DSP5005 Power supply module

PCB

PCBs and perfboard with optional components. The shape can be a rectangle with optionally rounded corners or a polygon for odd shapes like Arduino.

vitamins/pcb.scad Implementation.

tests/PCB.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ff_back(type)`	Flat flex back section size
`ff_latch(type)`	Flat flex latch size
`ff_mid(type)`	Flat flex middle section size
`ff_slot(type)`	Flat flex slot size
`hdmi_depth(type)`	Front to back depth
`hdmi_height(type)`	Outside height above the PCB
`hdmi_height1(type)`	Inside height at the sides
`hdmi_height2(type)`	Inside height in the middle
`hdmi_thickness(type)`	Wall thickness of the metal
`hdmi_width1(type)`	Inside width at the top
`hdmi_width2(type)`	Inside width at the bottom
`pcb_accessories(type)`	List of accessories to go on the BOM, SD cards, USB cables, etc.
`pcb_colour(type)`	Colour of the substrate
`pcb_components(type)`	List of components
`pcb_grid(type)`	Grid origin if a perfboard
`pcb_hole_d(type)`	Mounting hole diameter
`pcb_holes(type)`	List of hole positions
`pcb_land_d(type)`	Pad around mounting hole
`pcb_length(type)`	Length
`pcb_name(type)`	Description
`pcb_parts_on_bom(type)`	True if the parts should be separate BOM items
`pcb_polygon(type)`	Optional outline polygon for odd shaped boards
`pcb_radius(type)`	Corner radius
`pcb_thickness(type)`	Thickness
`pcb_width(type)`	Width

Functions

Function	Description
`pcb_component(type, name, index = 0)`	Return the component specified by name and index
`pcb_component_position(type, name, index = 0)`	Return x y position of specified component
`pcb_coord(type, p)`	Convert offsets from the edge to coordinates relative to the centre
`pcb_grid_pos(type, x, y, z = 0)`	Returns a pcb grid position
`pcb_screw(type, cap = hs_cap)`	Mounting screw type
`pcb_size(type)`	Length, width and thickness in a vector

Modules

Module	Description
`barrel_jack(cutout = false)`	Draw barrel power jack
`block(size, colour, makes_cutout, cutouts)`	Draw a coloured cube to represent a random PCB component
`buzzer(height, diameter, colour)`	Draw PCB buzzer with specified height, diameter and colour
`chip(length, width, thickness, colour, cutout = false)`	Draw a coloured cube to represent a chip, or other rectangular component, or cylinder if width is zero
`flat_flex(type, cutout = false)`	Draw flat flexistrip connector as used on RPI0
`flex(cutout = false)`	Draw flexistrip connector
`hdmi(type, cutout = false)`	Draw HDMI socket
`jack(cutout = false)`	Draw 3.5mm jack
`molex_254(ways, right_angle = 0, skip = undef)`	Draw molex KK header, set `right_angle` to 1 for normal right angle version or -1 for inverted right angle version.
`molex_254_housing(ways)`	Draw a Molex KK housing
`molex_usb_Ax1(cutout)`	Draw Molex USB A connector suitable for perf board
`molex_usb_Ax2(cutout)`	Draw Molex dual USB A connector suitable for perf board
`pcb(type)`	Draw specified PCB
`pcb_assembly(type, height, thickness)`	Draw PCB assembly with spaces and fasteners in place
`pcb_base(type, height, thickness, wall = 2)`	Generate STL for a base with PCB spacers
`pcb_component(comp, cutouts = false, angle = undef)`	Draw pcb component from description
`pcb_component_position(type, name)`	Position child at the specified component position
`pcb_components(type, cutouts = false, angle = undef)`	Draw list of PCB components on the PCB
`pcb_cutouts(type, angle = undef)`	Make cut outs to clear components on a PCB
`pcb_grid(type, x, y, z = 0)`	Positions children at specified grid position
`pcb_grid_components(type, components, cutouts = false, angle = undef)`	Draw list of components on the PCB grid for perf board
`pcb_screw_positions(type)`	Positions children at the mounting hole positions
`pcb_spacer(screw, height, wall = 1.8, taper = 0)`	Generate STL for PCB spacer
`rj45(cutout = false)`	Draw RJ45 Ethernet connector
`standoff(h, d, h2, d2)`	Draw a standoff
`terminal_35(ways, colour = "blue")`	Draw 3.5mm terminal block
`trimpot10(vertical, cutout = false)`	Draw a ten turn trimpot
`uSD(size, cutout = false)`	Draw uSD socket
`usb_Ax1(cutout = false)`	Draw USB type A single socket
`usb_Ax2(cutout = false)`	Draw USB type A dual socket
`usb_B(cutout = false)`	Draw USB B connector
`usb_C(cutout = false)`	Draw USB C connector
`usb_uA(cutout = false)`	Draw USB micro A connector
`vero_pin(cropped = false)`	Draw a vero pin

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`potentiometer(BTT_encoder)`	BTT_encoder
1	`box_header(2p54header, 4, 2)`	Box header 4 x 2
1	`d_plug(DCONN9, pcb = true)`	D-type 9 way PCB mount plug
1	`dil_socket(12, 15.24)`	DIL socket 24 x 0.6"
1	`hdmi(hdmi_full)`	HDMI socket
1	`pdip(24, 27C32, w = 15.24)`	IC 27C32 PDIP24
1	`pdip(8, NE555)`	IC NE555 PDIP8
1	`idc_transition(2p54header, 5)`	IDC transition header 5 x 2
1	`potentiometer(KY_040_encoder)`	KY_040_encoder
1	`led(LED10mm, "yellow")`	LED 10 mm yellow
1	`led(LED3mm)`	LED 3 mm red
1	`led(LED5mm, "orange")`	LED 5 mm orange
1	`microswitch(small_microswitch)`	Microswitch DM1-00P-110-3
1	`hdmi(hdmi_mini)`	Mini HDMI socket
1	`molex_254(2)`	Molex KK header 2 way
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 4, 1)`	Pin header 4 x 1
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 5, 1)`	Pin header 5 x 1
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 4, 1)`	Pin socket 4 x 1
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 6, 1)`	Pin socket 6 x 1
2	`pin_socket(2p54header, 8, 1)`	Pin socket 8 x 1
1	`ax_res(res1_2, 10, tol = 10)`	Resistor 10 Ohms 10% 0.5W
1	`ax_res(res1_4, 100, tol = 2)`	Resistor 100 Ohms 2% 0.25W
1	`ax_res(res1_8, 1000)`	Resistor 1000 Ohms 5% 0.125W
1	`ax_res(res1_4, 10000)`	Resistor 10000 Ohms 5% 0.25W
1	`ax_res(res1_2, 100000)`	Resistor 100000 Ohms 5% 0.5W
1	`ax_res(res1_8, 1e+6, tol = 1)`	Resistor 1e+6 Ohms 1% 0.125W
1	`smd_led(LED0603, orange)`	SMD LED 0603 orange
1	`smd_led(LED0805, red)`	SMD LED 0805 red
1	`smd_capacitor(CAP0603)`	SMD capacitor 0603
1	`smd_capacitor(CAP0805)`	SMD capacitor 0805
1	`smd_capacitor(CAP1206)`	SMD capacitor 1206
1	`smd_resistor(RES0603, 1K)`	SMD resistor 0603 1K 0.1W
1	`smd_resistor(RES0805, 1K)`	SMD resistor 0805 1K 0.125W
1	`smd_resistor(RES1206, 1K)`	SMD resistor 1206 1K 0.25W
1	`smd_sot(SOT223)`	SOT223 package LM117
1	`smd_sot(SOT23)`	SOT23 package 2N7000
1	`square_button(button_4p5mm)`	Square button 4.5mm
1	`square_button(button_6mm)`	Square button 6mm
1	`pcb(TMC2130)`	TMC2130
1	`green_terminal(gt_5p08, 2)`	Terminal block 2 way 0.2"
2	`green_terminal(gt_6p35, 2)`	Terminal block 2 way 0.25"
1	`green_terminal(gt_5x17, 2)`	Terminal block 2 way 5mm
2	`green_terminal(gt_2p54, 3)`	Terminal block 3 way 0.1"
1	`terminal_35(3)`	Terminal block 3 way 3.5mm
1	`green_terminal(gt_5x11, 3)`	Terminal block 3 way 5mm
1	`green_terminal(gt_5x17, 3)`	Terminal block 3 way 5mm
2	`green_terminal(gt_3p5, 4)`	Terminal block 4 way 3.5mm
1	`terminal_35(4)`	Terminal block 4 way 3.5mm
1	`pcb(test_pcb)`	Test PCB
2	`vero_pin()`	Vero board pin
1	`wire_link(0.8, 5.08, h = 10.16)`	Wire link 0.8mm x 0.2"
1	`wire_link(0.8, 10.16)`	Wire link 0.8mm x 0.4"
1	`wire_link(0.8, 0, h = 5)`	Wire link 0.8mm x 8mm

PCBs

PCBs and perfboard with optional components. The shape can be a rectangle with optionally rounded corners or a polygon for odd shapes like Arduino.

vitamins/pcbs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/pcb.scad Implementation.

tests/PCBs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ff_back(type)`	Flat flex back section size
`ff_latch(type)`	Flat flex latch size
`ff_mid(type)`	Flat flex middle section size
`ff_slot(type)`	Flat flex slot size
`hdmi_depth(type)`	Front to back depth
`hdmi_height(type)`	Outside height above the PCB
`hdmi_height1(type)`	Inside height at the sides
`hdmi_height2(type)`	Inside height in the middle
`hdmi_thickness(type)`	Wall thickness of the metal
`hdmi_width1(type)`	Inside width at the top
`hdmi_width2(type)`	Inside width at the bottom
`pcb_accessories(type)`	List of accessories to go on the BOM, SD cards, USB cables, etc.
`pcb_colour(type)`	Colour of the substrate
`pcb_components(type)`	List of components
`pcb_grid(type)`	Grid origin if a perfboard
`pcb_hole_d(type)`	Mounting hole diameter
`pcb_holes(type)`	List of hole positions
`pcb_land_d(type)`	Pad around mounting hole
`pcb_length(type)`	Length
`pcb_name(type)`	Description
`pcb_parts_on_bom(type)`	True if the parts should be separate BOM items
`pcb_polygon(type)`	Optional outline polygon for odd shaped boards
`pcb_radius(type)`	Corner radius
`pcb_thickness(type)`	Thickness
`pcb_width(type)`	Width

Functions

Function	Description
`pcb_component(type, name, index = 0)`	Return the component specified by name and index
`pcb_component_position(type, name, index = 0)`	Return x y position of specified component
`pcb_coord(type, p)`	Convert offsets from the edge to coordinates relative to the centre
`pcb_grid_pos(type, x, y, z = 0)`	Returns a pcb grid position
`pcb_screw(type, cap = hs_cap)`	Mounting screw type
`pcb_size(type)`	Length, width and thickness in a vector

Modules

Module	Description
`barrel_jack(cutout = false)`	Draw barrel power jack
`block(size, colour, makes_cutout, cutouts)`	Draw a coloured cube to represent a random PCB component
`buzzer(height, diameter, colour)`	Draw PCB buzzer with specified height, diameter and colour
`chip(length, width, thickness, colour, cutout = false)`	Draw a coloured cube to represent a chip, or other rectangular component, or cylinder if width is zero
`flat_flex(type, cutout = false)`	Draw flat flexistrip connector as used on RPI0
`flex(cutout = false)`	Draw flexistrip connector
`hdmi(type, cutout = false)`	Draw HDMI socket
`jack(cutout = false)`	Draw 3.5mm jack
`molex_254(ways, right_angle = 0, skip = undef)`	Draw molex KK header, set `right_angle` to 1 for normal right angle version or -1 for inverted right angle version.
`molex_254_housing(ways)`	Draw a Molex KK housing
`molex_usb_Ax1(cutout)`	Draw Molex USB A connector suitable for perf board
`molex_usb_Ax2(cutout)`	Draw Molex dual USB A connector suitable for perf board
`pcb(type)`	Draw specified PCB
`pcb_assembly(type, height, thickness)`	Draw PCB assembly with spaces and fasteners in place
`pcb_base(type, height, thickness, wall = 2)`	Generate STL for a base with PCB spacers
`pcb_component(comp, cutouts = false, angle = undef)`	Draw pcb component from description
`pcb_component_position(type, name)`	Position child at the specified component position
`pcb_components(type, cutouts = false, angle = undef)`	Draw list of PCB components on the PCB
`pcb_cutouts(type, angle = undef)`	Make cut outs to clear components on a PCB
`pcb_grid(type, x, y, z = 0)`	Positions children at specified grid position
`pcb_grid_components(type, components, cutouts = false, angle = undef)`	Draw list of components on the PCB grid for perf board
`pcb_screw_positions(type)`	Positions children at the mounting hole positions
`pcb_spacer(screw, height, wall = 1.8, taper = 0)`	Generate STL for PCB spacer
`rj45(cutout = false)`	Draw RJ45 Ethernet connector
`standoff(h, d, h2, d2)`	Draw a standoff
`terminal_35(ways, colour = "blue")`	Draw 3.5mm terminal block
`trimpot10(vertical, cutout = false)`	Draw a ten turn trimpot
`uSD(size, cutout = false)`	Draw uSD socket
`usb_Ax1(cutout = false)`	Draw USB type A single socket
`usb_Ax2(cutout = false)`	Draw USB type A dual socket
`usb_B(cutout = false)`	Draw USB B connector
`usb_C(cutout = false)`	Draw USB C connector
`usb_uA(cutout = false)`	Draw USB micro A connector
`vero_pin(cropped = false)`	Draw a vero pin

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`pcb(ArduinoLeonardo)`	Arduino Leonardo
1	`pcb(ArduinoNano)`	Arduino Nano
1	`pcb(ArduinoUno3)`	Arduino Uno R3
1	`pcb(BTT_RELAY_V1_2)`	BigTreeTech Relay Module v1.2
1	`pcb(BTT_SKR_E3_TURBO)`	BigTreeTech SKR E3 Turbo
1	`pcb(BTT_SKR_MINI_E3_V2_0)`	BigTreeTech SKR Mini E3 v2.0
1	`pcb(BTT_SKR_V1_4_TURBO)`	BigTreeTech SKR v1.4 Turbo
1		Cat 5 patch cable 300mm
1	`d_plug(DCONN15, pcb = true)`	D-type 15 way PCB mount plug - not shown
1	`pcb(DuetE)`	Duet 2 Ethernet electronics
1	`pcb(Duex2)`	Duex2 expansion board - not shown
1	`pcb(Duex5)`	Duex5 expansion board
1	`pcb(ESP-01)`	ESP-01
1	`pcb(ESP32_DOIT_V1)`	ESP32 DOIT DEV KIT V1
1	`pcb(EnviroPlus)`	Enviro+
1	`pcb(ExtruderPCB)`	Extruder connection PCB - not shown
1	`pcb(KY_040)`	KY-040 rotart encoder breakout
1	`pcb(Keyes5p1)`	Keyes5.1 Arduino Uno expansion board - not shown
1	`pcb(LIPO_fuel_gauge)`	LIPO fuel gauge
1	`pcb(MP1584EN)`	MP1584EN 3A buck converter
1	`pcb(MT3608)`	MT3608 boost converter module
1	`pcb(Melzi)`	Melzi electronics - not shown
4		Micro SD card
1		Micro SD card - not shown
1	`molex_254(2)`	Molex KK header 2 way - not shown
1	`molex_254(3)`	Molex KK header 3 way - not shown
20	`nut(M2_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2 x 1.6mm nyloc
30	`nut(M2p5_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2.5 x 2.2mm nyloc
32	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
8	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
1	`pcb(PI_IO)`	PI_IO V2 - not shown
1	`pcb(PSU12V1A)`	PSU 12V 1A - not shown
1	`pcb(PERF60x40)`	Perfboard 60 x 40mm
1	`pcb(PERF70x30)`	Perfboard 70 x 30mm
1	`pcb(PERF70x50)`	Perfboard 70 x 50mm
1	`pcb(PERF70x51)`	Perfboard 70 x 51mm
1	`pcb(PERF74x51)`	Perfboard 74 x 51mm
1	`pcb(PERF80x20)`	Perfboard 80 x 20mm
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 13, 2, right_angle = true)`	Pin socket 13 x 2 right_angle - not shown
1	`pcb(RAMPSEndstop)`	RAMPS Endstop Switch
1	`pcb(RPI3)`	Raspberry Pi 3
1	`pcb(RPI4)`	Raspberry Pi 4
1	`pcb(RPI_Pico)`	Raspberry Pi Pico
1	`pcb(RPI0)`	Raspberry Pi Zero
8	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M2 cap x 16mm
12	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M2 cap x 20mm
2	`screw(M2p5_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M2.5 cap x 16mm
8	`screw(M2p5_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M2.5 cap x 25mm
8	`screw(M2p5_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M2.5 cap x 30mm
4	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 20)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 20mm
8	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 25)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 25mm
10	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 cap x 16mm
13	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M3 cap x 30mm
9	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 35)`	Screw M3 cap x 35mm
8	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 35)`	Screw M4 cap x 35mm
1	`pcb(XIAO)`	Seeeduino XIAO
1	`pcb(TP4056)`	TP4056 Li-lon Battery charger module
3	`terminal_35(2)`	Terminal block 2 way 3.5mm - not shown
2	`green_terminal(gt_2p54, 4)`	Terminal block 4 way 0.1" - not shown
1		USB A to Mini B lead - not shown
1	`pcb(WD2002SJ)`	WD2002SJ Buck Boost DC-DC converter
20	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
30	`washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer M2.5 x 5.9mm x 0.5mm
32	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
8	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
1	`pcb(ZC_A0591)`	ZC-A0591 ULN2003 driver PCB

Printed

Qty	Filename
8	pcb_spacer20100.stl
4	pcb_spacer2070.stl
4	pcb_spacer2080.stl
4	pcb_spacer2090.stl
4	pcb_spacer25120.stl
4	pcb_spacer25130.stl
4	pcb_spacer25140_2.stl
4	pcb_spacer25150_2.stl
4	pcb_spacer25170.stl
4	pcb_spacer25180.stl
2	pcb_spacer2550.stl
4	pcb_spacer2580.stl
4	pcb_spacer30160.stl
4	pcb_spacer30190.stl
5	pcb_spacer30200.stl
5	pcb_spacer30210.stl
4	pcb_spacer30220.stl
4	pcb_spacer3050.stl
6	pcb_spacer3060.stl
4	pcb_spacer40230.stl
4	pcb_spacer40240.stl

Pillars

Threaded pillars. Each end can be male or female.

vitamins/pillars.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/pillar.scad Implementation.

tests/pillars.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pillar_bot_thread(type)`	Bottom thread length, + for male, - for female
`pillar_height(type)`	Body height
`pillar_i_colour(type)`	Colour of the inner part
`pillar_id(type)`	Inner diameter of metal part
`pillar_ifn(type)`	Inner number of sides, 6 for hex, 0 for smooth cylinder
`pillar_name(type)`	Name of part
`pillar_o_colour(type)`	Colour of the outer part
`pillar_od(type)`	Outer diameter of body
`pillar_ofn(type)`	Outer number of sides, 6 for hex, 0 for smooth cylinder
`pillar_thread(type)`	Thread diameter
`pillar_top_thread(type)`	Top thread length, + for male, - for female

Modules

Module	Description
`pillar(type)`	Draw specified pillar

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`pillar(M3x13_hex_pillar)`	Pillar hex M/F M3x13
1	`pillar(M3x20_hex_pillar)`	Pillar hex M/F M3x20
1	`pillar(M3x6_hex_pillar)`	Pillar hex M/F M3x6
1	`pillar(M3x10_nylon_hex_pillar)`	Pillar hex nylon M/F M3x10
1	`pillar(M3x20_nylon_hex_pillar)`	Pillar hex nylon M/F M3x20
1	`pillar(M2x16_brass_pillar)`	Pillar nurled F/M M2x16
1	`pillar(M3x20_nylon_pillar)`	Pillar nylon M/F M3x20
1	`pillar(M4x17_nylon_pillar)`	Pillar nylon M/F M4x20

Pillow_blocks

KP pillow block bearings

vitamins/pillow_blocks.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/pillow_block.scad Implementation.

tests/pillow_blocks.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`kp_base_height(type)`	Height of base containing the bolts
`kp_diameter(type)`	Rod hole diameter
`kp_hole_offset(type)`	Rod hole offset
`kp_screw_separation(type)`	Separation of bolts in the base

Functions

Function	Description
`kp_size(type)`	Size of bracket

Modules

Module	Description
`kp_pillow_block(type)`	Draw the KP pillow block
`kp_pillow_block_assembly(type, part_thickness = 2, screw_type = M5_cap_screw, nut_type = undef)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`kp_pillow_block_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at hole positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`kp_pillow_block(KP000)`	KP000 pillow block
1	`kp_pillow_block(KP001)`	KP001 pillow block
1	`kp_pillow_block(KP08_15)`	KP08_15 pillow block
1	`kp_pillow_block(KP08_18)`	KP08_18 pillow block
2	`sliding_t_nut(M4_hammer_nut)`	Nut M4 hammer
2	`sliding_t_nut(M4_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M4 sliding T
2	`sliding_t_nut(M5_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M5 sliding T
2	`nut(M5_nut, nyloc = undef)`	Nut M5 x 4mm
4	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M4 cap x 10mm
4	`screw(M5_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M5 cap x 12mm
4	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
6	`washer(M5_washer)`	Washer M5 x 10mm x 1mm

Pin_headers

Pin headers and sockets, etc.

vitamins/pin_headers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/pin_header.scad Implementation.

tests/pin_headers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`hdr_base_colour(type)`	Header insulator colour
`hdr_box_size(type)`	Box header outside dimensions
`hdr_box_wall(type)`	Box header wall thickness
`hdr_pin_below(type)`	Header pin length underneath
`hdr_pin_colour(type)`	Header pin colour
`hdr_pin_length(type)`	Header pin length
`hdr_pin_width(type)`	Header pin size
`hdr_pitch(type)`	Header pitch
`hdr_ra_box_offset(type)`	Offset between back of the box and the pins
`hdr_ra_height(type)`	Height of right angle connector
`hdr_socket_depth(type)`	Socket depth for female housing
`hdr_y_offset(type)`	Y offset of pins from center of the box

Modules

Module	Description
`box_header(type, cols = 1, rows = 1, smt = false, cutout = false)`	Draw box header
`idc_transition(type, cols = 5, skip = [], cutout = false)`	Draw IDC transition header
`jst_xh_header(type, pin_count, right_angle = false, colour = false, pin_colour = false, smt = false)`	Draw JST XH connector
`pin(type, length = undef)`	Draw a header pin
`pin_header(type, cols = 1, rows = 1, smt = false, right_angle = false, cutout = false, colour)`	Draw pin header
`pin_socket(type, cols = 1, rows = 1, right_angle = false, height = 0, smt = false, cutout = false, colour)`	Draw pin socket

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`box_header(2p54header, 10, 2)`	Box header 10 x 2
1	`box_header(2p54header, 8, 1)`	Box header 8 x 1
1	`idc_transition(2p54header, 10)`	IDC transition header 10 x 2
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 10, 2)`	Pin header 10 x 2
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 3, 1, right_angle = true)`	Pin header 3 x 1 right_angle
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 3, 2, right_angle = true)`	Pin header 3 x 2 right_angle
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 3, 3, right_angle = true)`	Pin header 3 x 3 right_angle
1	`pin_header(2p54header, 8, 1)`	Pin header 8 x 1
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 10, 2)`	Pin socket 10 x 2
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 3, 1, right_angle = true)`	Pin socket 3 x 1 right_angle
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 3, 2, right_angle = true)`	Pin socket 3 x 2 right_angle
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 3, 3, right_angle = true)`	Pin socket 3 x 3 right_angle
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 8, 1)`	Pin socket 8 x 1

Potentiometers

Potentiometers and rotary encoders

vitamins/potentiometers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/potentiometer.scad Implementation.

tests/potentiometers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pot_body(type)`	Body diameter or width & depth, height and corner radius
`pot_boss_d(type)`	Boss diameter
`pot_boss_h(type)`	Boss height
`pot_face(type)`	Faceplate rib width, plate depth and plate height
`pot_gangs(type)`	Number of gangs for mult-gang pot
`pot_neck(type)`	Diameter and length of the shaft neck
`pot_nut(type)`	Across flat diameter and thickness of the nut
`pot_shaft(type)`	Diameter, flat diameter, length and flat/slot length and colour. If flat diameter is less than the radius then it is a slot width
`pot_spigot(type)`	Spigot width, length and height above the boss
`pot_spigot_x(type)`	Spigot offset from the shaft centre
`pot_thread_d(type)`	Nomininal thread diameter
`pot_thread_h(type)`	Height of threaded part
`pot_thread_p(type)`	Thread pritch
`pot_wafer(type)`	Width, diameter and thickness of the track wafer plus true if curved
`pot_washer(type)`	Outside diameter and thickness of the washer

Functions

Function	Description
`pot_size(type)`	Get pot body dimensions
`pot_z(type, washer = true)`	Ideal distance behind panel surface to get the nut and washer on comfortably

Modules

Module	Description
`pot_nut(type, washer = true)`	Draw the nut for a potentiometer and possibly a washer
`potentiometer(type, thickness = 3, shaft_length = undef, value = false)`	Draw a potentiometer with nut spaced by specified thickness

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`potentiometer(BTT_encoder)`	BTT_encoder
1	`potentiometer(KY_040_encoder)`	KY_040_encoder
1	`potentiometer(imperial_pot)`	Potentiometer imperial_pot
1	`potentiometer(imperial_pot_x2)`	Potentiometer imperial_pot_x2
1	`potentiometer(metric_pot)`	Potentiometer metric_pot

PSUs

Power supplies. Can be a simple cube or can be defined by a list of six faces, each with thickness, holes, cutouts, etc.

Face order is bottom, top, left, right, front, back.

vitamins/psus.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/psu.scad Implementation.

tests/PSUs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`atx_psu(type)`	True if an ATX style PSU
`psu_accessories(type)`	Accessories to add to BOM, e.g. mains lead
`psu_face_cutout(type)`	Panel cutout to accommodate this face, e.g. for ATX
`psu_face_cutouts(type)`	List of polygons to remove
`psu_face_fan(type)`	Fan x,y position and type
`psu_face_grill(type)`	Is this face a grill
`psu_face_holes(type)`	List of screw hole positions
`psu_face_iec(type)`	IEC connector x,y, rotation and type
`psu_face_switch(type)`	Rocker switch x,y, rotation and type
`psu_face_thickness(type)`	The thickness
`psu_face_vents(type)`	Vents array position x,y, rotation, size and corner radius
`psu_faces(type)`	List of face descriptions
`psu_height(type)`	Height
`psu_left_bay(type)`	Bay for terminals
`psu_length(type)`	Length
`psu_name(type)`	The part name
`psu_pcb(type)`	The PCB
`psu_right_bay(type)`	Bay for heatsink
`psu_screw(type)`	Screw type
`psu_screw_hole_radius(type)`	Clearance hole for screw, bigger than normal on ATX
`psu_terminals(type)`	How many terminals and the y offset from the back
`psu_width(type)`	Width

Functions

Function	Description
`psu_face_transform(type, face)`	Returns a transformation matrix to get to the specified face
`psu_size(type)`	Size

Modules

Module	Description
`atx_psu_cutout(type, face = f_front)`	Cut out for the rear of an ATX, which is actually f_front!
`psu(type)`	Draw a power supply
`psu_screw_positions(type, face = undef)`	Position children at the screw positions on the preferred mounting face, which can be overridden.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2		IEC mains lead
1	`psu(ATX500)`	PSU ATX500
1	`psu(ATX300)`	PSU FSP300-60GHX
1	`psu(KY240W)`	PSU KY-240W-12-L - not shown
1	`psu(NG_CB_200W_24V)`	PSU NIUGUY CB-200W-24V
1	`psu(NG_CB_500W_24V)`	PSU NIUGUY CB-500W-24V
1	`psu(PD_150_12)`	PSU PD-150-12
1	`psu(S_250_48)`	PSU S-250-48
1	`psu(S_300_12)`	PSU S-300-12
9	`screw(No632_pan_screw, 8)`	Screw 6-32 pan x 8mm
8	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 8)`	Screw M3 pan x 8mm
4	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M4 cap x 8mm
8	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
13	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Pulleys

Timing belt pulleys, both toothed and plain with internal bearings for idlers.

vitamins/pulleys.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/pulley.scad Implementation.

tests/pulleys.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pulley_belt(type)`	Belt type
`pulley_bore(type)`	Bore diameter for shaft
`pulley_flange_dia(type)`	Flange diameter
`pulley_flange_thickness(type)`	Flange thickness
`pulley_hub_dia(type)`	Hub diameter
`pulley_hub_length(type)`	Hub length
`pulley_od(type)`	Outer diameter
`pulley_screw(type)`	Grub screw type
`pulley_screw_length(type)`	Grub screw length
`pulley_screw_z(type)`	Grub screw position
`pulley_screws(type)`	Number of grub screws
`pulley_teeth(type)`	Number of teeth
`pulley_type(type)`	Part description
`pulley_width(type)`	Width of teeth / belt channel

Functions

Function	Description
`pulley_extent(type)`	Largest diameter
`pulley_height(type)`	Total height of pulley
`pulley_ir(type)`	Inside radius of the teeth
`pulley_offset(type)`	Offset of the belt path centre
`pulley_pr(type, belt = undef)`	Pitch radius, `belt` only needed for non-standard belt over smooth pulleys

Modules

Module	Description
`pulley(type, colour = silver)`	Draw a pulley, any children are placed above.
`pulley_assembly(type, colour = silver)`	Draw a pulley with its grub screws in place

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`pulley(GT2x16_pulley)`	Pulley GT2 16 teeth
1	`pulley(GT2x16_toothed_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler 16 teeth
1	`pulley(GT2x20_toothed_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler 20 teeth
1	`pulley(GT2x20_plain_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler smooth 12mm
1	`pulley(GT2x16_plain_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler smooth 9.63mm
1	`pulley(GT2x16x7_plain_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler smooth 9.63mm
1	`pulley(GT2x20ob_pulley)`	Pulley GT2OB 20 teeth
1	`pulley(GT2x12_pulley)`	Pulley GT2RD 12 teeth
1	`pulley(GT2x20um_pulley)`	Pulley GT2UM 20 teeth
1	`pulley(T2p5x16_pulley)`	Pulley T2.5 16 teeth
1	`pulley(T5x10_pulley)`	Pulley T5 10 teeth
1	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 3)`	Screw M3 grub x 3mm
2	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 4.5)`	Screw M3 grub x 4.5mm
2	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 4)`	Screw M3 grub x 4mm
4	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 grub x 6mm
1	`screw(M4_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M4 grub x 6mm

Rails

Linear rails with carriages.

vitamins/rails.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/rail.scad Implementation.

tests/rails.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`carriage_block_length(type)`	Length of the metal part
`carriage_clearance(type)`	Gap under the carriage
`carriage_height(type)`	Height of carriage
`carriage_length(type)`	Overall length
`carriage_pitch_x(type)`	Screw hole x pitch
`carriage_pitch_y(type)`	Screw hole y pitch
`carriage_rail(type)`	Rail type
`carriage_screw(type)`	Carriage screw type
`carriage_width(type)`	Width of carriage
`rail_bore(type)`	Counter bore diameter for screw head
`rail_bore_depth(type)`	Counter bore depth
`rail_end(type)`	Minimum distance screw can be from the end
`rail_end_screw(type)`	Screw used for ends only (Countersink used for better location)
`rail_groove_offset(type)`	Offset of centre of groove from top of rail
`rail_groove_width(type)`	Groove width
`rail_height(type)`	Height of rail section
`rail_hole(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`rail_pitch(type)`	Distance between screws
`rail_screw(type)`	Screw type
`rail_width(type)`	Width of rail section

Functions

Function	Description
`carriage_screw_depth(type)`	Carriage thread depth
`carriage_size(type)`	Size of carriage
`carriage_travel(type, rail_length)`	How far the carriage can travel on a given length rail
`rail_holes(type, length)`	Number of holes in a rail given its `length`
`rail_screw_height(type, screw)`	Position screw taking into account countersink into counterbored hole

Modules

Module	Description
`carriage(type, end_colour = grey(20), wiper_colour = grey(20))`	Draw the specified carriage
`carriage_hole_positions(type)`	Position children over screw holes
`rail(type, length, colour = grey(90), use_polycircles = false)`	Draw the specified rail
`rail_assembly(carriage, length, pos, carriage_end_colour = grey(20), carriage_wiper_colour = grey(20))`	Rail and carriage assembly
`rail_hole_positions(type, length, first = 0, screws = 100, both_ends = true)`	Position children over screw holes
`rail_screws(type, length, thickness, screws = 100, index_screws = undef)`	Place screws in the rail

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`rail(HGH15CA, 200)`	Linear rail HGH15CA x 200mm
1	`rail(HGH20CA, 200)`	Linear rail HGH20CA x 200mm
1	`rail(MGN12, 200)`	Linear rail MGN12 x 200mm
1	`rail(MGN15, 200)`	Linear rail MGN15 x 200mm
1	`rail(MGN5, 200)`	Linear rail MGN5 x 200mm
1	`rail(MGN7, 200)`	Linear rail MGN7 x 200mm
1	`rail(MGN9, 200)`	Linear rail MGN9 x 200mm
1	`rail(SSR15, 200)`	Linear rail SSR15 x 200mm
1	`carriage(HGH15CA_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage HGH15CA
1	`carriage(HGH20CA_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage HGH20CA
1	`carriage(MGN12C_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN12C
1	`carriage(MGN12H_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN12H
1	`carriage(MGN15C_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN15C
1	`carriage(MGN5C_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN5C
1	`carriage(MGN7C_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN7C
1	`carriage(MGN7H_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN7H
1	`carriage(MGN9C_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN9C
1	`carriage(MGN9H_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage MGN9H
1	`carriage(SSR15_carriage)`	Linear rail carriage SSR15
26	`nut(M2_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2 x 1.6mm nyloc
23	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
7	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
3	`nut(M5_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M5 x 4mm nyloc
11	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 cap x 10mm
15	`screw(M2_cs_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 cs cap x 10mm
8	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cap x 10mm
6	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 cap x 12mm
3	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 cap x 16mm
2	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 12mm
4	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 16mm
2	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 cap x 16mm
2	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M4 cap x 20mm
2	`screw(M4_cs_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M4 cs cap x 20mm
2	`screw(M4_cs_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 cs cap x 25mm
2	`screw(M5_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M5 cap x 20mm
2	`screw(M5_cs_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M5 cs cap x 25mm
26	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
23	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
7	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
3	`washer(M5_washer)`	Washer M5 x 10mm x 1mm

Ring_terminals

Ring terminals and earth assemblies for DiBond panels.

vitamins/ring_terminals.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/ring_terminal.scad Implementation.

tests/ring_terminals.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ringterm_crimp_length(type)`	If non-zero the length of the crimp tube
`ringterm_hole(type)`	Wire hole diameter
`ringterm_id(type)`	Inside diameter
`ringterm_length(type)`	Length of the tail including the ring
`ringterm_od(type)`	Outside diameter
`ringterm_screw(type)`	Screw type
`ringterm_thickness(type)`	Metal thickness
`ringterm_width(type)`	Width of the tail

Functions

Function	Description
`ringterm_extent(type)`	Space to leave

Modules

Module	Description
`ring_terminal(type)`	Draw specified ring terminal
`ring_terminal_assembly(type, thickness, top = false)`	Earthing assembly for DiBond twin skins
`ring_terminal_hole(type, h = 0)`	Drill hole for the screw

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
3	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
1	`ring_terminal(M3_ringterm)`	Ring terminal 3mm
1	`ring_terminal(M3_ringterm_cs)`	Ring terminal 3mm
1	`ring_terminal(M3_ringterm_crimp)`	Ring terminal crimp 3mm
1	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cap x 10mm
2	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
6	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Rockers

Rocker switch. Also used for neon indicator in the same form factor.

vitamins/rockers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/rocker.scad Implementation.

tests/rockers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`rocker_bezel(type)`	Bezel width
`rocker_button(type)`	How far the button extends from the bezel
`rocker_depth(type)`	Body depth
`rocker_flange_h(type)`	Flange height
`rocker_flange_t(type)`	Flange thickness
`rocker_flange_w(type)`	Flange width
`rocker_height(type)`	Body height
`rocker_part(type)`	Part description
`rocker_pivot(type)`	Pivot distance from the back of the flange
`rocker_slot_h(type)`	Panel slot height
`rocker_slot_w(type)`	Panel slot width
`rocker_spades(type)`	Spade types and positions
`rocker_width(type)`	Body width

Functions

Function	Description
`rocker_size(type)`	Width, height, and depth in a vector
`rocker_slot(type)`	Rocker slot in a vector

Modules

Module	Description
`rocker(type, colour)`	Draw the specified rocker switch
`rocker_hole(type, h = 0, rounded = true)`	Make a hole to accept a rocker switch, by default 2D, set h for 3D

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`rocker(neon_indicator)`	Neon Indicator H8630FBNAL
2	`rocker(small_rocker)`	Rocker Switch PRASA1-16F-BB0BW

Rod

Steel rods and studding with chamfered ends.

These items are symmetrical, so by default the origin is in the centre but it can be changed to the bottom.

vitamins/rod.scad Implementation.

tests/rod.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`leadscrew(d , l, lead, starts, center = true)`	Draw a leadscrew with specified diameter, length, lead and number of starts
`rod(d , l, center = true)`	Draw a smooth rod with specified diameter and length
`studding(d , l, center = true)`	Draw a threaded rod with specified diameter and length

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`leadscrew(10, 80, 8, 4)`	Leadscrew 10 x 80mm, 8mm lead, 4 starts
1	`leadscrew(12, 80, 12, 4)`	Leadscrew 12 x 80mm, 12mm lead, 4 starts
1	`leadscrew(16, 80, 16, 4)`	Leadscrew 16 x 80mm, 16mm lead, 4 starts
1	`leadscrew(6, 80, 2, 1)`	Leadscrew 6 x 80mm, 2mm lead, 1 starts
1	`leadscrew(8, 80, 8, 4)`	Leadscrew 8 x 80mm, 8mm lead, 4 starts
1	`rod(10, 80)`	Smooth rod 10mm x 80mm
1	`rod(12, 80)`	Smooth rod 12mm x 80mm
1	`rod(16, 80)`	Smooth rod 16mm x 80mm
1	`rod(3, 80)`	Smooth rod 3mm x 80mm
1	`rod(4, 80)`	Smooth rod 4mm x 80mm
1	`rod(5, 80)`	Smooth rod 5mm x 80mm
1	`rod(6, 80)`	Smooth rod 6mm x 80mm
1	`rod(8, 80)`	Smooth rod 8mm x 80mm
1	`studding(10, 80)`	Threaded rod M10 x 80mm
1	`studding(12, 80)`	Threaded rod M12 x 80mm
1	`studding(16, 80)`	Threaded rod M16 x 80mm
1	`studding(3, 80)`	Threaded rod M3 x 80mm
1	`studding(4, 80)`	Threaded rod M4 x 80mm
1	`studding(5, 80)`	Threaded rod M5 x 80mm
1	`studding(6, 80)`	Threaded rod M6 x 80mm
1	`studding(8, 80)`	Threaded rod M8 x 80mm

Screws

Machine screws and wood screws with various head styles.

For an explanation of screw_polysink() see https://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2020/12/sinkholes.html.

vitamins/screws.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/screw.scad Implementation.

tests/screws.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`screw_clearance_radius(type)`	Clearance hole radius
`screw_head_height(type)`	Head height
`screw_head_radius(type)`	Head radius
`screw_head_type(type)`	Head style hs_cap, hs_pan, hs_cs, hs_hex, hs_grub, hs_cs_cap, hs_dome
`screw_max_thread(type)`	Maximum thread length
`screw_nut(type)`	Default nut
`screw_pilot_hole(type)`	Pilot hole radius for wood screws, tap radius for machine screws
`screw_radius(type)`	Nominal radius
`screw_socket_af(type)`	Socket across flats
`screw_socket_depth(type)`	Socket or slot depth
`screw_washer(type)`	Default washer

Functions

Function	Description
`screw_boss_diameter(type)`	Boss big enough for nut trap and washer
`screw_head_depth(type, d = 0)`	How far a counter sink head will go into a straight hole diameter d
`screw_length(screw, thickness, washers, insert = false, nyloc = false, nut = false, longer = false)`	Returns the length of the longest or shortest screw that will got through `thickness` and `washers` and possibly an `insert`, `nut` or `nyloc`
`screw_longer_than(x)`	Returns the length of the shortest screw length longer or equal to x
`screw_nut_radius(type)`	Radius of matching nut
`screw_polysink_r(type, z)`	Countersink hole profile corrected for rounded staircase extrusions.
`screw_shorter_than(x)`	Returns the length of the longest screw shorter than or equal to x

Modules

Module	Description
`screw(type, length, hob_point = 0, nylon = false)`	Draw specified screw, optionally hobbed or nylon
`screw_and_washer(type, length, star = false, penny = false)`	Screw with a washer which can be standard or penny and an optional star washer on top
`screw_countersink(type, drilled = true)`	Countersink shape
`screw_polysink(type, h = 100, alt = false, sink = 0)`	A countersink hole made from stacked polyholes for printed parts, default is flush, `sink` can be used to recess the head

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`screw(No632_pan_screw, 30)`	Screw 6-32 pan x 30mm
1	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 cap x 10mm
1	`screw(M2_cs_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 cs cap x 10mm
1	`screw(M2_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 dome x 10mm
1	`screw(M2p5_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2.5 cap x 10mm
1	`screw(M2p5_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M2.5 dome x 10mm
1	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 10)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 10mm
1	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cap x 10mm
1	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 10mm
1	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
1	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 grub x 6mm
1	`screw(M3_hex_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 hex x 10mm
1	`screw(M3_low_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 low cap x 10mm
1	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 pan x 10mm
1	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 cap x 25mm
1	`screw(M4_cs_cap_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 cs cap x 25mm
1	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 25)`	Screw M4 dome x 25mm
1	`screw(M4_grub_screw, 8)`	Screw M4 grub x 8mm
1	`screw(M4_hex_screw, 30)`	Screw M4 hex x 30mm
1	`screw(M4_pan_screw, 30)`	Screw M4 pan x 30mm
1	`screw(M5_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M5 cap x 30mm
1	`screw(M5_cs_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M5 cs cap x 30mm
1	`screw(M5_dome_screw, 30)`	Screw M5 dome x 30mm
1	`screw(M5_grub_screw, 10)`	Screw M5 grub x 10mm
1	`screw(M5_hex_screw, 30)`	Screw M5 hex x 30mm
1	`screw(M5_pan_screw, 30)`	Screw M5 pan x 30mm
1	`screw(M6_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M6 cap x 30mm
1	`screw(M6_cs_cap_screw, 30)`	Screw M6 cs cap x 30mm
1	`screw(M6_grub_screw, 12)`	Screw M6 grub x 12mm
1	`screw(M6_hex_screw, 30)`	Screw M6 hex x 30mm
1	`screw(M6_pan_screw, 30)`	Screw M6 pan x 30mm
1	`screw(M8_cap_screw, 35)`	Screw M8 cap x 35mm
1	`screw(M8_cs_cap_screw, 35)`	Screw M8 cs cap x 35mm
1	`screw(M8_hex_screw, 30)`	Screw M8 hex x 30mm
1	`screw(No2_screw, 10)`	Screw No2 pan wood x 10mm
1	`screw(No4_screw, 10)`	Screw No4 pan wood x 10mm
1	`screw(No6_cs_screw, 30)`	Screw No6 cs wood x 30mm
1	`screw(No6_screw, 30)`	Screw No6 pan wood x 30mm
1	`screw(No8_screw, 30)`	Screw No8 pan wood x 30mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	polysink.stl

Sealing_strip

Sealing strip from B&Q used to seal around the door of 3D printers.

vitamins/sealing_strip.scad Implementation.

tests/sealing_strip.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`sealing_strip(length)`	Draw specified length of sealing strip

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`sealing_strip(100)`	Sealing strip 10mm x 4mm x 100mm

Servo_motors

BLDC servos for CNC machines

vitamins/servo_motors.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/servo_motor.scad Implementation.

tests/servo_motors.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`faceplate_boss_size(type)`	Centre boss outer d, inner d and height
`faceplate_hole_dia(type)`	Screw hole size
`faceplate_hole_pitch(type)`	Screw hole pitch
`faceplate_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the faceplate
`faceplate_width(type)`	Width of faceplate
`servo_motor_cap(type)`	Diameter height and corner radius of encoder cover
`servo_motor_faceplate(type)`	Face plate type
`servo_motor_length(type)`	Total length from the faceplate
`servo_motor_shaft(type)`	Shaft type
`shaft_diameter(type)`	Shaft diameter
`shaft_key_size(type)`	None
`shaft_length(type)`	Shaft length
`shaft_type(type)`	String to indicate the shaft type

Functions

Function	Description
`servo_motor_width(type)`	Width of the motor body

Modules

Module	Description
`faceplate_screw_positions(type)`	Position children at faceplate screw positions
`motor_faceplate(type)`	Draw specified motor faceplate
`motor_shaft(type)`	Draw the specified motor shaft
`servo_motor(type)`	Draw the specified servo
`servo_screw_positions(type)`	Position children at screw positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`servo_motor(Lichuan_M01330_80ST)`	Servo Lichuan LCMT07L02NB-80M01330B 80ST mount 80 x 123mm
1	`servo_motor(Lichuan_M02430_80ST)`	Servo Lichuan LCMT07L02NB-80M02430B 80ST mount 80 x 150mm
1	`servo_motor(Lichuan_M03530_80ST)`	Servo Lichuan LCMT07L02NB-80M03530B 80ST mount 80 x 178mm
1	`servo_motor(Lichuan_M04030_80ST)`	Servo Lichuan LCMT07L02NB-80M04030B 80ST mount 80 x 190mm

Shaft_couplings

Shaft couplings

vitamins/shaft_couplings.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/shaft_coupling.scad Implementation.

tests/shaft_couplings.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`sc_diameter(type)`	Coupling outer diameter
`sc_diameter1(type)`	Diameter of smaller shaft
`sc_diameter2(type)`	Diameter of larger shaft
`sc_length(type)`	Coupling length

Modules

Module	Description
`shaft_coupling(type, colour = "silver")`	Draw the shaft coupling

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`shaft_coupling(SC_5x8_rigid)`	Shaft coupling SC_5x8_rigid

Sheets

Sheet materials. Rectangular with optional rounded corners. Negative radii make a chamfer.

The "Soft" parameter can be used to determine if the sheet material needs machine screws or wood screws, e.g.:

If soft, wood screws will be used, with a pilot hole.
If not soft, either tapped holes or a clearance hole and nuts will be used to retain screws.

The "Colour" parameter is a quad-array: [R, G, B, Alpha], or can be a named colour, see OpenSCAD_User_Manual.

For speed sheets should be modelled in 2D by subtracting holes from 2D templates made by sheet_2D() and then extruded to 3D with render_2D_sheet(). Note that modules that drill holes will return a 2D object if h is set to 0 to facilitate this.

If 3D features are needed, for example countersinks, then sheets can be modelled in 3D using sheet() and then coloured with render_sheet().

When woven sheets (e.g. carbon fibre) are rendered it is necessary to specify the dimensions again to render_sheet() or render_2D_sheet().

vitamins/sheets.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/sheet.scad Implementation.

tests/sheets.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`sheet_colour(type)`	Colour
`sheet_colour2(type)`	Second colour for a woven sheet
`sheet_is_soft(type)`	Is soft enough for wood screws
`sheet_thickness(type)`	Thickness
`sheet_warp(type)`	Woven sheet warp
`sheet_weft(type)`	Woven sheet weft

Functions

Function	Description
`sheet_is_woven(type)`	Is a woven sheet, eg carbon fiber

Modules

Module	Description
`render_2D_sheet(type, colour = false, colour2 = false, w = undef, d = undef)`	Extrude a 2D sheet template and give it the correct colour
`render_sheet(type, colour = false, colour2 = false, w = undef, d = undef)`	Render a sheet in the correct colour after holes have been subtracted
`sheet(type, w, d, corners = [0, 0, 0, 0])`	Draw specified sheet
`sheet_2D(type, w, d, corners = [0, 0, 0, 0])`	2D sheet template with specified size and optionally rounded corners

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`sheet(FoilTape, 30, 30, 2)`	Aluminium foil tape 30mm x 30mm x 0.05mm
1	`sheet(AL1_6, 30, 30, 2)`	Aluminium tooling plate 30mm x 30mm x 1.6mm
1	`sheet(AL2, 30, 30, 2)`	Aluminium tooling plate 30mm x 30mm x 2mm
1	`sheet(AL3, 30, 30, 2)`	Aluminium tooling plate 30mm x 30mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(AL6, 30, 30, 2)`	Aluminium tooling plate 30mm x 30mm x 6mm
1	`sheet(AL8, 30, 30, 2)`	Aluminium tooling plate 30mm x 30mm x 8mm
1	`sheet(Spring05, 30, 30, 2)`	Bi-metal saw blade 30mm x 30mm x 0.5mm
1	`sheet(Cardboard, 30, 30, 2)`	Corrugated cardboard 30mm x 30mm x 5mm
1	`sheet(Foam20, 30, 30, 2)`	Foam sponge 30mm x 30mm x 20mm
1	`sheet(DiBond, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet DiBond 30mm x 30mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(DiBond6, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet DiBond 30mm x 30mm x 6mm
1	`sheet(MDF10, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet MDF 30mm x 30mm x 10mm
1	`sheet(MDF12, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet MDF 30mm x 30mm x 12mm
1	`sheet(MDF19, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet MDF 30mm x 30mm x 19mm
1	`sheet(MDF6, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet MDF 30mm x 30mm x 6mm
1	`sheet(PMMA1p25, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet acrylic 30mm x 30mm x 1.25mm
1	`sheet(PMMA10, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet acrylic 30mm x 30mm x 10mm
1	`sheet(PMMA2, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet acrylic 30mm x 30mm x 2mm
1	`sheet(PMMA3, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet acrylic 30mm x 30mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(PMMA6, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet acrylic 30mm x 30mm x 6mm
1	`sheet(PMMA8, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet acrylic 30mm x 30mm x 8mm
1	`sheet(CF1, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet carbon fiber 30mm x 30mm x 1mm
1	`sheet(CF2, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet carbon fiber 30mm x 30mm x 2mm
1	`sheet(CF3, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet carbon fiber 30mm x 30mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(glass2, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet glass 30mm x 30mm x 2mm
1	`sheet(Steel06, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet mild steel 30mm x 30mm x 0.6mm
1	`sheet(Silicone3, 30, 30, 2)`	Sheet silicone 30mm x 30mm x 3mm

SK_brackets

SK shaft support brackets

vitamins/sk_brackets.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/sk_bracket.scad Implementation.

tests/SK_brackets.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`sk_base_height(type)`	Height of base containing the screws
`sk_diameter(type)`	Rod hole diameter
`sk_hole_offset(type)`	Rod hole offset
`sk_screw_separation(type)`	Separation of screws in the base

Functions

Function	Description
`sk_size(type)`	Size of bracket

Modules

Module	Description
`sk_bracket(type)`	SK shaft support bracket
`sk_bracket_assembly(type, part_thickness = 2, screw_type = M5_cap_screw, nut_type = undef, max_screw_depth = 6)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`sk_bracket_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at hole positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`extrusion(E2020, 20)`	Extrusion E2020 x 20mm
2	`extrusion(E3030, 20)`	Extrusion E3030 x 20mm
2	`sliding_t_nut(M4_hammer_nut)`	Nut M4 hammer
2	`sliding_t_nut(M4_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M4 sliding T
2	`sliding_t_nut(M5_sliding_t_nut)`	Nut M5 sliding T
2	`nut(M5_nut, nyloc = undef)`	Nut M5 x 4mm
1	`sk_bracket(SK10)`	SK10 shaft support bracket
1	`sk_bracket(SK12)`	SK12 shaft support bracket
1	`sk_bracket(SK16)`	SK16 shaft support bracket
1	`sk_bracket(SK8)`	SK8 shaft support bracket
2	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M4 cap x 12mm
2	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M4 dome x 12mm
4	`screw(M5_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M5 cap x 16mm
4	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
6	`washer(M5_washer)`	Washer M5 x 10mm x 1mm

SMDs

Surface mount components for PCBs.

vitamins/smds.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/smd.scad Implementation.

tests/SMDs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`smd_cap_end_cap(type)`	End cap width
`smd_cap_size(type)`	Body length, width
`smd_led_lens(type)`	Lens length width and height
`smd_led_size(type)`	Body length, width and height
`smd_res_end_cap(type)`	End cap width
`smd_res_power(type)`	Power rating in Watts
`smd_res_size(type)`	Body length, width and height
`smd_sot_lead_pitch(type)`	Lead pitch
`smd_sot_lead_size(type)`	Lead width, foot depth, lead thickness
`smd_sot_lead_span(type)`	Total span of leads
`smd_sot_lead_z(type)`	Top of lead frame from top
`smd_sot_size(type)`	Body length, width and height
`smd_sot_tab_width(type)`	The wide lead at the top
`smd_sot_z(type)`	Height above PCB surface

Functions

Function	Description
`smd_100th(x)`	Convert dimension to 1/100" notation
`smd_led_height(type)`	Total height
`smd_size(size)`	Convert size to 1/100" notation

Modules

Module	Description
`smd_capacitor(type, height, value = undef)`	Draw an SMD capacitor with specified height
`smd_led(type, colour, cutout)`	Draw an SMD LED with specified `colour`
`smd_resistor(type, value)`	Draw an SMD resistor with specified value
`smd_sot(type, value)`	Draw an SMD transistor

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`smd_led(LED0603, green)`	SMD LED 0603 green
1	`smd_led(LED0805, blue)`	SMD LED 0805 blue
1	`smd_capacitor(CAP0603)`	SMD capacitor 0603
1	`smd_capacitor(CAP0805)`	SMD capacitor 0805
1	`smd_capacitor(CAP1206)`	SMD capacitor 1206
1	`smd_resistor(RES0603, 1R0)`	SMD resistor 0603 1R0 0.1W
1	`smd_resistor(RES0805, 10M)`	SMD resistor 0805 10M 0.125W
1	`smd_resistor(RES1206, 100K)`	SMD resistor 1206 100K 0.25W
1	`smd_sot(SOT223)`	SOT223 package FZT851
1	`smd_sot(SOT23)`	SOT23 package 2N7000

Spades

Spade terminals used as parts of electrical components.

vitamins/spades.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/spade.scad Implementation.

tests/spades.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`spade_hole(type)`	Hole diameter
`spade_l(type)`	Length of the narrow part
`spade_shank(type)`	Shank width
`spade_t(type)`	Thickness
`spade_w(type)`	Width

Modules

Module	Description
`spade(type, height = 14)`	Draw a spade of the specified type and total length. The shank length is adjusted to make the length.

Spools

Filament spool models

vitamins/spools.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/spool.scad Implementation.

tests/spools.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`spool_depth(type)`	Internal depth
`spool_diameter(type)`	Outside diameter
`spool_hub_bore(type)`	Bore through the hub
`spool_hub_diameter(type)`	Diameter of the thicker hub
`spool_hub_taper(type)`	Diameter at which it tapers down to rim thickness
`spool_hub_thickness(type)`	Thickness at the hub
`spool_rim_thickness(type)`	Thickness at the outside rim
`spool_width(type)`	Internal width

Functions

Function	Description
`spool_height(type)`	Outside width
`spool_pitch(type)`	Spacing of the rims

Modules

Module	Description
`spool(type, filament_depth = 0, filament_colour = "white", filament_d = 3)`	Draw specified spool with optional filament

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`spool(spool_200x55)`	Filament spool 200 x 55
1	`spool(spool_200x60)`	Filament spool 200 x 60
1	`spool(spool_300x85)`	Filament spool 300 x 85
1	`spool(spool_300x88)`	Filament spool 300 x 88

Springs

Compression springs. Can be tapered, have open, closed or ground ends. Ground ends will render a lot slower.

By default springs have their origin at the bottom but can be centered.

vitamins/springs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/spring.scad Implementation.

tests/springs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`spring_closed(type)`	Are the ends closed
`spring_colour(type)`	The colour
`spring_gauge(type)`	Wire gauge
`spring_ground(type)`	Are the ends ground flat
`spring_length(type)`	Uncompressed length
`spring_mesh(type)`	Optional pre-computed mesh
`spring_od(type)`	Outside diameter
`spring_od2(type)`	Second diameter for spiral springs
`spring_turns(type)`	Number of turns

Functions

Function	Description
`comp_spring(type, l = 0)`	Calculate the mesh for spring

Modules

Module	Description
`comp_spring(type, l = 0, center = false)`	Draw specified spring, l can be set to specify the compressed length.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`comp_spring(batt_spring)`	Spring 5 - 6mm spiral OD, 0.5mm gauge x 8mm long, closed end
1	`comp_spring(peg_spring)`	Spring 6.4mm OD, 0.9mm gauge x 15.5mm long, closed end

SSRs

Solid state relays.

vitamins/ssrs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/ssr.scad Implementation.

tests/SSRs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ssr_base_t(type)`	Thickness of metal base
`ssr_height(type)`	Height
`ssr_hole_d(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`ssr_hole_pitch(type)`	Difference between screw centres
`ssr_length(type)`	Length
`ssr_part(type)`	Description
`ssr_slot_w(type)`	Width of the screw slot in the body
`ssr_width(type)`	Width

Modules

Module	Description
`ssr(type)`	Draw specified SSR
`ssr_assembly(type, screw, thickness)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`ssr_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at the screw positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
4	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 cap x 16mm
1	`ssr(SSR25DA)`	Solid state relay Fotek 25A
1	`ssr(SSR10DA)`	Solid state relay Robodigg 10A
8	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Stepper_motors

NEMA stepper motor model.

vitamins/stepper_motors.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/stepper_motor.scad Implementation.

tests/stepper_motors.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`NEMA_black_caps(type)`	End caps are black
`NEMA_body_radius(type)`	Body radius
`NEMA_boss_height(type)`	Boss height
`NEMA_boss_radius(type)`	Boss around the spindle radius
`NEMA_cap_heights(type)`	Height of the end cap at the corner and the side
`NEMA_end_connector(type)`	If has a connector then plug goes in the end rather than the side
`NEMA_hole_pitch(type)`	Screw hole pitch
`NEMA_length(type)`	Body length
`NEMA_radius(type)`	End cap radius
`NEMA_shaft_bore(type)`	Hollow shaft in non-zero
`NEMA_shaft_dia(type)`	Shaft diameter
`NEMA_shaft_length(type)`	Shaft length above the face, if a list then a leadscrew: length, lead, starts
`NEMA_shaft_length2(type)`	Rear shaft length if non-zero
`NEMA_thread_d(type)`	Screw hole diameter
`NEMA_width(type)`	Width of the square face

Functions

Function	Description
`NEMA_big_hole(type)`	Clearance hole for the big boss
`NEMA_holes(type)`	Screw positions for for loop

Modules

Module	Description
`NEMA(type, shaft_angle = 0, jst_connector = false)`	Draw specified NEMA stepper motor
`NEMA_outline(type)`	2D outline
`NEMA_screw_positions(type, n = 4)`	Positions children at the screw holes
`NEMA_screws(type, screw, n = 4, screw_length = 8, earth = undef, earth_rot = undef)`	Place screws and optional earth tag

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`ring_terminal(M3_ringterm)`	Ring terminal 3mm
20	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 8)`	Screw M3 pan x 8mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA14_36)`	Stepper motor NEMA14 x 36mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA16_19)`	Stepper motor NEMA16 x 19.2mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA17_27)`	Stepper motor NEMA17 x 26.5mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA17_34)`	Stepper motor NEMA17 x 34mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA17_40)`	Stepper motor NEMA17 x 40mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA17_47)`	Stepper motor NEMA17 x 47mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA23_51)`	Stepper motor NEMA22 x 51.2mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA8_30)`	Stepper motor NEMA8 x 30mm
1	`NEMA(NEMA8_30BH)`	Stepper motor NEMA8 x 30mm
16	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
20	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Swiss_clips

Swiss picture clip. Used for holding glass on 3D printer beds.

The bending model is an approximation because in real life the arms bend. Should be reasonably accurate if not close to fully open.

vitamins/swiss_clips.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/swiss_clip.scad Implementation.

tests/Swiss_clips.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`sclip_arm_length(type)`	Length of arms
`sclip_arm_width(type)`	Width of spring arms
`sclip_height(type)`	External height
`sclip_hinge_offset(type)`	Offset of hinge
`sclip_hook(type)`	hook, length, width
`sclip_length(type)`	Total external length
`sclip_max_gap(type)`	Maximum opening
`sclip_radius(type)`	Bend radius
`sclip_spigot(type)`	Spigot length, width, height
`sclip_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the metal
`sclip_width(type)`	Width

Modules

Module	Description
`swiss_clip(type, open = 0.9)`	Draw a Swiss clip open by specified amount
`swiss_clip_hole(type, open, h = 0)`	Drill hole for spigot

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`sheet(AL6, 40, 20, 1)`	Aluminium tooling plate 40mm x 20mm x 6mm
1	`sheet(glass2, 40, 20, 1)`	Sheet glass 40mm x 20mm x 2mm
2	`swiss_clip(UKPFS1008_10)`	Swiss picture clip UKPFS1008_10 11mm

Terminals

Terminal blocks for power supplies and PCBs.

vitamins/terminal.scad Implementation.

tests/terminals.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`terminal_block_depth(type)`	Total depth
`terminal_block_depth2(type)`	Depth of contact well
`terminal_block_divider(type)`	Width of the dividers
`terminal_block_height(type)`	Height of the dividers
`terminal_block_height2(type)`	Height under the contacts
`terminal_block_pitch(type)`	Pitch between screws

Functions

Function	Description
`terminal_block_length(type, ways)`	Total length of terminal block

Modules

Module	Description
`terminal_block(type, ways)`	Draw a power supply terminal block

Toggles

Toggle switches

vitamins/toggles.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/toggle.scad Implementation.

tests/toggles.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`toggle_angle(type)`	Angle of the paddle
`toggle_collar_d(type)`	Collar diameter
`toggle_collar_t(type)`	Collar thickness
`toggle_colour(type)`	Body colour
`toggle_depth(type)`	Body depth
`toggle_height(type)`	Body height
`toggle_id(type)`	Barrel inside diameter
`toggle_inset(type)`	How far the metal is inset into the body
`toggle_nut(type)`	Nut type
`toggle_od(type)`	Barrel outside diameter
`toggle_paddle_d1(type)`	Diameter at the top of the paddle
`toggle_paddle_l(type)`	Length of the paddle
`toggle_paddle_w(type)`	Width at the top for non-spherical end
`toggle_part(type)`	Part description
`toggle_pin_hp(type)`	Pin x pitch
`toggle_pin_l(type)`	Pin length
`toggle_pin_t(type)`	Pin thickness
`toggle_pin_vp(type)`	Pin y pitch
`toggle_pin_w(type)`	Pin width
`toggle_pins(type)`	Number of pins
`toggle_pivot(type)`	Z offset of the pivot point above the top of the body
`toggle_thickness(type)`	Metal thickness
`toggle_thread(type)`	Length of threaded barrel
`toggle_washer(type)`	Washer type
`toggle_width(type)`	Body width

Functions

Function	Description
`toggle_hole_radius(type)`	Radius of the panel hole

Modules

Module	Description
`toggle(type, thickness)`	Draw specified toggle switch with the nuts and washers positioned for the specified panel thickness
`toggle_hole(type, h = 100)`	Drill the hole in a panel

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`toggle(AP5236, 3)`	Toggle switch AP5236
1	`toggle(CK7101, 3)`	Toggle switch CK7101
1	`toggle(CK7105, 3)`	Toggle switch CK7105
1	`toggle(MS332F, 3)`	Toggle switch MS332F

Transformers

Iron core transformers. The grey shaded area is the keep out region where the terminals are.

vitamins/transformers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/transformer.scad Implementation.

tests/transformers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`tx_bobbin_height(type)`	Bobbin height
`tx_bobbin_offset(type)`	Vertical offset of the bobbin from the centre of the laminations
`tx_bobbin_radius(type)`	Bobbin corner radius
`tx_bobbin_width(type)`	Bobbin width
`tx_depth(type)`	Bounding depth of the bobbin
`tx_foot_depth(type)`	Depth of the foot
`tx_foot_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the foot
`tx_foot_width(type)`	Width of the foot
`tx_height(type)`	Bounding height of the transformer
`tx_lamination_depth(type)`	Lamination depth
`tx_lamination_height(type)`	Lamination height
`tx_part(type)`	Part description
`tx_screw(type)`	Screw type
`tx_width(type)`	Bounding width of the core
`tx_x_pitch(type)`	Screw hole x pitch
`tx_y_pitch(type)`	Screw hole y pitch when four screws

Modules

Module	Description
`transformer(type)`	Draw specified transformer
`transformer_hole_positions(type)`	Position children at the mounting hole positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`transformer(CCM300)`	Transformer Carroll & Meynell CCM300/230 isolation
1	`transformer(SMALLTX)`	Transformer Small mains

Tubings

Tubing and sleeving. The internal diameter can be forced to stretch it over something.

vitamins/tubings.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/tubing.scad Implementation.

tests/tubings.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`tubing_colour(type)`	Colour
`tubing_id(type)`	Inside diameter
`tubing_material(type)`	Material description
`tubing_od(type)`	Outside diameter

Functions

Function	Description
`tubing_ir(type)`	Inside radius
`tubing_or(type)`	Outside radius

Modules

Module	Description
`tubing(type, length = 15, forced_id = 0, center = true)`	Draw specified tubing with optional forced internal diameter

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`tubing(CBNFIB10)`	Carbon fiber OD 10mm ID 8mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(HSHRNK16)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 1.6mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(HSHRNK100)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 10mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(HSHRNK24)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 2.4mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(HSHRNK64)`	Heatshrink sleeving ID 6.4mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(NEOP85)`	Neoprene tubing OD 8mm ID 5mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PTFE07)`	PTFE sleeving OD 1.2mm ID 0.71mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PTFE20)`	PTFE sleeving OD 2.6mm ID 2mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PTFE2_3)`	PTFE tubing OD 3mm ID 2mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PF7)`	PTFE tubing OD 4.6mm ID 3.84mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PTFE2_4)`	PTFE tubing OD 4mm ID 2mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PTFE4_6)`	PTFE tubing OD 6mm ID 4mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PVC64)`	PVC aquarium tubing OD 6mm ID 4mm x 15mm
1	`tubing(PVC85)`	PVC aquarium tubing OD 8mm ID 5mm x 15mm

Variacs

Variable auto transformers.

vitamins/variacs.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/variac.scad Implementation.

tests/variacs.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`variac_bulge_dia(type)`	Bulge to opposite edge
`variac_bulge_width(type)`	Width of the bulge
`variac_dial_big_hole(type)`	Central dial hole diameter
`variac_dial_dia(type)`	Dial diameter
`variac_dial_hole_pitch(type)`	Screw pitch for the dial
`variac_dial_hole_r(type)`	Dial screw hole radius
`variac_dial_thickness(type)`	Dial thickness
`variac_diameter(type)`	Body diameter
`variac_height(type)`	Body height
`variac_screw(type)`	Screw type
`variac_screw_pitch(type)`	Pitch of screws
`variac_screws(type)`	Number of screws
`variac_shaft_dia(type)`	Shaft diameter
`variac_shaft_length(type)`	Shaft length

Functions

Function	Description
`variac_radius(type)`	Body radius

Modules

Module	Description
`variac(type, thickness = 3, dial = true)`	Draw the specified variac with screws and possibly the dial when it is fixed and not rotating
`variac_dial(type)`	Draw the dial for the specified variac
`variac_hole_positions(type, pitch = undef)`	Position children at the screw positions
`variac_holes(type, h = 100)`	Drill panel holes for specified variac

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`variac(DURATRAKV5HM, 3)`	Variac DURATRAK V5HM
1	`variac(RAVISTAT1F1, 3)`	Variac RAVISTAT 1F-1

Veroboard

Veroboard with mounting holes, track breaks, removed tracks, solder points and components.

vitamins/veroboard.scad Implementation.

tests/veroboard.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`vero_assembly(type)`	Name of the assembly
`vero_breaks(type)`	Breaks in the tracks
`vero_components(type)`	List of named components and their positions
`vero_fr4(type)`	True if FR4 rather than SRBP
`vero_holes(type)`	Number of holes in each strip
`vero_joints(type)`	List of solder joints
`vero_mounting_holes(type)`	Positions of the mounting holes
`vero_no_track(type)`	Missing tracks
`vero_pitch(type)`	Hole pitch
`vero_screw(type)`	Mounting screw type
`vero_strips(type)`	Number of strips

Functions

Function	Description
`vero(name, assembly, holes, strips, pitch = inch(0.1)`	Constructor
`vero_length(type)`	Length of the board
`vero_size(type)`	Board size
`vero_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the substrate
`vero_track_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the tracks
`vero_track_width(type)`	The width of the tracks
`vero_width(type)`	Width of the board

Modules

Module	Description
`solder_meniscus(type, ir = 0.3, r = undef)`	Draw a solder meniscus
`vero_cutouts(type, angle = undef)`	Make cutouts to clear components
`vero_grid_pos(type, x, y)`	Convert grid position to offset from the centre
`vero_mounting_hole_positions(type)`	Positions children at the mounting holes
`vero_mounting_holes(type, h = 100)`	Drill mounting holes in a panel
`veroboard(type)`	Draw specified veroboard with missing tracks and track breaks
`veroboard_assembly(type, height, thickness, flip = false, ngb = false)`	Draw the assembly with components and fasteners in place

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`idc_transition(2p54header, 10)`	IDC transition header 10 x 2
4	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 25)`	Screw M3 dome x 25mm
2	`green_terminal(gt_2p54, 10)`	Terminal block 10 way 0.1"
2	`veroboard(z_vb)`	Veroboard 5 holes x 22strips
8	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
4	pcb_spacer30120.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
2	z_bed_terminal_assembly

Washers

Washers, star washers, penny washers and printed washers.

If a washer is given a child, usually a screw or a nut, then it is placed on its top surface.

vitamins/washers.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/washer.scad Implementation.

tests/washers.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`penny_washer(type)`	Corresponding penny washer
`spring_washer_diameter(type)`	Spring washer size
`spring_washer_thickness(type)`	Spring washer thickness
`star_washer_diameter(type)`	Star version size
`washer_diameter(type)`	External diameter
`washer_size(type)`	Nominal size
`washer_soft(type)`	True if rubber
`washer_thickness(type)`	Thickness

Functions

Function	Description
`washer_colour(type)`	Washer colour
`washer_id(type)`	Inside diameter
`washer_radius(type)`	Outside radius

Modules

Module	Description
`penny_washer(type)`	Draw penny version of specified plain washer
`printed_washer(type, name = false)`	Create printed washer
`spring_washer(type)`	Draw spring version of washer
`star_washer(type)`	Draw star version of washer
`washer(type)`	Draw specified washer

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
1	`washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer M2.5 x 5.9mm x 0.5mm
1	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
1	`washer(M3p5_washer)`	Washer M3.5 x 8mm x 0.5mm
1	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
1	`washer(M5_washer)`	Washer M5 x 10mm x 1mm
1	`washer(M6_washer)`	Washer M6 x 12.5mm x 1.5mm
1	`washer(M8_washer)`	Washer M8 x 17mm x 1.6mm
1	`washer(M3_penny_washer)`	Washer penny M3 x 12mm x 0.8mm
1	`washer(M4_penny_washer)`	Washer penny M4 x 14mm x 0.8mm
1	`washer(M5_penny_washer)`	Washer penny M5 x 20mm x 1.4mm
1	`washer(M6_penny_washer)`	Washer penny M6 x 26mm x 1.5mm
1	`washer(M8_penny_washer)`	Washer penny M8 x 30mm x 1.5mm
1	`washer(M3_rubber_washer)`	Washer rubber M3 x 10mm x 1.5mm
1	`spring_washer(M2_washer)`	Washer spring M2 x 0.5mm
1	`spring_washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer spring M2.5 x 0.6mm
1	`spring_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer spring M3 x 1mm
1	`spring_washer(M3p5_washer)`	Washer spring M3.5 x 1mm
1	`spring_washer(M4_washer)`	Washer spring M4 x 1.2mm
1	`spring_washer(M5_washer)`	Washer spring M5 x 1.6mm
1	`spring_washer(M6_washer)`	Washer spring M6 x 1.6mm
1	`spring_washer(M8_washer)`	Washer spring M8 x 2mm
1	`star_washer(M2_washer)`	Washer star M2 x 0.3mm
1	`star_washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer star M2.5 x 0.5mm
1	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm
1	`star_washer(M3_rubber_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 1.5mm
1	`star_washer(M3p5_washer)`	Washer star M3.5 x 0.5mm
1	`star_washer(M4_washer)`	Washer star M4 x 0.8mm
1	`star_washer(M5_washer)`	Washer star M5 x 1mm
1	`star_washer(M6_washer)`	Washer star M6 x 1.5mm
1	`star_washer(M8_washer)`	Washer star M8 x 1.6mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	M20_washer.stl
1	M25_washer.stl
2	M30_washer.stl
1	M35_washer.stl
1	M40_washer.stl
1	M50_washer.stl
1	M60_washer.stl
1	M80_washer.stl

Wire

Just a BOM entry at the moment and cable bundle size functions for holes, plus cable ties.

vitamins/wire.scad Implementation.

tests/wire.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`cable(wires, size, colours, ribbon = false)`	Cable constructor
`cable_bundle(cable)`	Arrangement of a bundle in a flat cable clip
`cable_bundle_positions(cable)`	Positions of wires in a bundle to go through a cable strip
`cable_height(cable)`	Height in flat clip
`cable_is_ribbon(cable)`	Is a ribbon cable?
`cable_radius(cable)`	Radius of a bundle of wires, see http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CirclePacking.html.
`cable_width(cable)`	Width in flat clip
`cable_wire_colours(cable)`	Individual wire colours
`cable_wire_size(cable)`	Size of each wire in a bundle
`cable_wires(cable)`	Number of wires in a bundle
`wire_hole_radius(cable)`	Radius of a hole to accept a bundle of wires, rounded up to standard metric drill size

Modules

Module	Description
`cable_tie(cable_r, thickness)`	A ziptie threaded around cable radius `cable_r` and through a panel with specified `thickness`.
`cable_tie_holes(cable_r, h = 100)`	Holes to thread a ziptie through a panel to make a cable tie.
`mouse_hole(cable, h = 100, teardrop = false)`	A mouse hole to allow a panel to go over a wire bundle.
`ribbon_cable(ways, length)`	Add ribbon cable to the BOM
`wire(colour, strands, length, strand = 0.2)`	Add stranded wire to the BOM

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1		Wire black 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1		Wire blue 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1		Wire brown 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1		Wire green 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1		Wire orange 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1		Wire red 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1		Wire yellow 7/0.2mm strands, length 90mm
1	`ziptie(small_ziptie)`	Ziptie 2.5mm x 100mm min length

Zipties

Cable zipties.

vitamins/zipties.scad Object definitions.

vitamins/ziptie.scad Implementation.

tests/zipties.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`ziptie_colour(type)`	Colour
`ziptie_latch(type)`	Latch dimensions
`ziptie_tail(type)`	The length without teeth
`ziptie_thickness(type)`	Thickness
`ziptie_width(type)`	Width

Modules

Module	Description
`ziptie(type, r = 5, t = 0)`	Draw specified ziptie wrapped around radius `r` and optionally through panel thickness `t`

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`ziptie(small_ziptie)`	Ziptie 2.5mm x 100mm min length
1	`ziptie(ziptie_3p6mm)`	Ziptie 3.6mm x 100mm min length
1	`ziptie(ziptie_3mm)`	Ziptie 3mm x 100mm min length

Box

A box made from routed or laser cut sheet sheets and printed profiles and bezels. It can be arbitrarily large compared to the 3D printed parts because they can be cut into interlocking sections and solvent welded together. The box panels can be customised to have holes and parts mounted on them by overriding the definitions of box_base(), box_front(), etc.

box.scad should be used and box_assembly.scad included.

A box is defined with a list that specifies the inside dimensions, top, bottom and side sheet materials, the screw type and printed part wall thickness. This diagram shows how the various dimensions are labelled:

Normally the side sheets are the same type but they can be overridden individually as long as the substitute has the same thickness.

A box can have an optional name to allow more than one in the same project.

The top bezel can have an optional child, which is subtracted to allow modification.

printed/box.scad Implementation.

tests/box.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`box_base_sheet(type)`	Sheet type for the bottom
`box_depth(type)`	Internal depth
`box_feet(type)`	True to enable feet on the bottom bezel
`box_height(type)`	Internal height
`box_name(type)`	Name for projects with more than one box
`box_screw(type)`	Screw type to be used at the corners
`box_sheets(type)`	Sheet type used for the sides
`box_shelf_screw(type)`	Screw type to hold a shelf
`box_top_sheet(type)`	Sheet type for the top
`box_wall(type)`	Wall thickness of 3D parts
`box_width(type)`	Internal width

Functions

Function	Description
`box(screw, wall, sheets, top_sheet, base_sheet, size, feet = false, shelf_screw = undef, name = "box")`	Construct a property list for a box.
`box_bezel_height(type, bottom)`	Bezel height for top or bottom
`box_corner_gap(type)`	Gap between box_sheets at the corners to connect inside and outside profiles
`box_hole_inset(type)`	Screw inset from the corner of the internal dimensions
`box_inset(type)`	How much the bezel intrudes on the specified width and length, away from the corners
`box_intrusion(type)`	Corner profile intrusion
`box_margin(type)`	How much the bezel intrudes on the specified height
`box_outset(type)`	How much the bezel expands the specified internal size

Modules

Module	Description
`box_back(type)`	Default back, can be overridden to customise
`box_back_blank(type, sheet = false)`	Generates a 2D template for the back sheet, `sheet` can be set to override the type
`box_base(type)`	Default base, can be overridden to customise
`box_base_blank(type)`	Generates a 2D template for the base sheet
`box_bezel(type, bottom)`	Generates top and bottom bezel STLs
`box_bezel_section(type, bottom, rows, cols, x, y)`	Generates interlocking sections of the bezel to allow it to be bigger than the printer
`box_corner_profile(type)`	Generates the corner profile STL for 3D printing.
`box_corner_profile_2D(type)`	The 2D shape of the corner profile.
`box_corner_profile_section(type, section, sections)`	Generates interlocking sections of the corner profile to allow it to be taller than the printer
`box_corner_profile_sections(type, section, sections)`	Generate four copies of a corner profile section
`box_front(type)`	Default front, can be overridden to customise
`box_front_blank(type, sheet = false)`	Generates a 2D template for the front sheet, `sheet` can be set to override the type
`box_left(type)`	Default left side, can be overridden to customise
`box_left_blank(type, sheet = false)`	Generates a 2D template for the left sheet, `sheet` can be set to override the type
`box_right(type)`	Default right side, can be overridden to customise
`box_right_blank(type, sheet = false)`	Generates a 2D template for the right sheet, `sheet` can be set to override the type
`box_shelf_blank(type, sheet = false)`	Generates a 2D template for a shelf sheet
`box_shelf_bracket(type, screw_positions, wall = undef)`	Generates a shelf bracket, the first optional child is a 2D cutout and the second 3D cutouts
`box_shelf_bracket_section(type, rows, cols, x, y)`	Generates sections of the shelf bracket to allow it to be bigger than the printer
`box_shelf_screw_positions(type, screw_positions, thickness = 0, wall = undef)`	Place children at the shelf screw positions
`box_top(type)`	Default top, can be overridden to customise
`box_top_blank(type)`	Generates a 2D template for the top sheet
`grill(width, height, r = 1000, poly = false, h = 0)`	A staggered array of 5mm holes to make grills in sheets. Can be constrained to be circular. Set `poly` `true` for printing, `false` for milling.

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
8	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 dome x 16mm
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 20)`	Screw M3 dome x 20mm
2	`sheet(DiBond, 143, 63, 1)`	Sheet DiBond 143mm x 63mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(DiBond6, 150, 100, 2.9)`	Sheet DiBond 150mm x 100mm x 6mm
2	`sheet(DiBond, 93, 63, 1)`	Sheet DiBond 93mm x 63mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(PMMA3, 150, 100, 2.9)`	Sheet acrylic 150mm x 100mm x 3mm
8	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
8	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
10	bottom_bezel.stl
4	box_corner_profile.stl
1	top_bezel.stl

Routed

Qty	Filename
1	box_back.dxf
1	box_base.dxf
1	box_front.dxf
1	box_left.dxf
1	box_right.dxf
1	box_top.dxf

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	box_assembly

Butt_box

A box made from CNC cut panels butted together using printed fixing blocks. Useful for making large boxes with minimal 3D printing. More blocks are added as the box gets bigger.

Needs to be included rather than used to allow the panel definitions to be overridden to add holes and mounted components.

A list specifies the internal dimensions, screw type, top, bottom and side sheet types and the block maximum spacing.

An optional name can be specified to allow more then one box in a project.
An optional list of fixing blocks to be omitted can be given.
Star washers can be omitted by setting the 11th parameter to false.

Uses fixing blocks and corner blocks by default. Setting thin_blocks uses 2screw_blocks instead of fixing_blocks along the sides.

printed/butt_box.scad Implementation.

tests/butt_box.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`bbox_base_sheet(type)`	Sheet type for the base
`bbox_depth(type)`	Internal depth
`bbox_height(type)`	Internal height
`bbox_name(type)`	Optional name if there is more than one box in a project
`bbox_screw(type)`	Screw type for corner blocks
`bbox_sheets(type)`	Sheet type for the sides
`bbox_skip_blocks(type)`	List of fixing blocks to skip, used to allow a hinged panel for example
`bbox_span(type)`	Maximum span between fixing blocks
`bbox_star_washers(type)`	Set to false to remove star washers.
`bbox_thin_blocks(type)`	Set for 2 screw blocks instead of three hole fixing blocks.
`bbox_top_sheet(type)`	Sheet type for the top
`bbox_width(type)`	Internal width

Functions

Function	Description
`bbox(screw, sheets, base_sheet, top_sheet, span, size, name = "bbox", skip_blocks = [], star_washers = true, thin_blocks = false)`	Construct the property list for a butt_box
`bbox_area(type)`	Internal surface area in m^2
`bbox_volume(type)`	Internal volume in litres

Modules

Module	Description
`_bbox_assembly(type, top = true, base = true, left = true, right = true, back = true, front = true)`	The box assembly, wrap with a local copy without parameters
`bbox_back(type)`	Default back, can be overridden to customise
`bbox_back_blank(type, sheet = false)`	2D template for the back
`bbox_base(type)`	Default base, can be overridden to customise
`bbox_base_blank(type)`	2D template for the base
`bbox_front(type)`	Default front, can be overridden to customise
`bbox_front_blank(type, sheet = false, width = 0)`	2D template for the front
`bbox_left(type)`	Default left side, can be overridden to customise
`bbox_left_blank(type, sheet = false)`	2D template for the left side
`bbox_right(type)`	Default right side, can be overridden to customise
`bbox_right_blank(type, sheet = false)`	2D template for the right side
`bbox_shelf_blank(type)`	2D template for a shelf
`bbox_top(type)`	Default top, can be overridden to customise
`bbox_top_blank(type)`	2D template for the top

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
60	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
44	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 dome x 12mm
12	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 dome x 16mm
2	`sheet(DiBond, 203, 126)`	Sheet DiBond 203mm x 126mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(DiBond, 300, 126)`	Sheet DiBond 300mm x 126mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(DiBond6, 300, 200, 1)`	Sheet DiBond 300mm x 200mm x 6mm
1	`sheet(DiBond, 306, 129)`	Sheet DiBond 306mm x 129mm x 3mm
1	`sheet(PMMA3, 306, 203)`	Sheet acrylic 306mm x 203mm x 3mm
60	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
60	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
8	corner_block_M30.stl
12	fixing_block_M30.stl

Routed

Qty	Filename
1	bbox_back.dxf
1	bbox_base.dxf
1	bbox_front.dxf
1	bbox_left.dxf
1	bbox_right.dxf
1	bbox_top.dxf

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	bbox_assembly
8	corner_block_M30_assembly
12	fixing_block_M30_assembly

Cable_clip

Cable clips to order. Can be for one or two cables of different sizes.

printed/cable_clip.scad Implementation.

tests/cable_clip.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`cable_clip_extent(screw, cable)`	How far it extends from the screw.
`cable_clip_height(cable)`	Height given the `cable`.
`cable_clip_offset(screw, cable)`	The offset of the cable from the screw
`cable_clip_width(screw)`	Width given the `screw`.

Modules

Module	Description
`cable_clip(screw, cable1, cable2 = 0)`	Create the STL for a single cable or two cable clip
`cable_clip_assembly(screw, thickness, cable1, cable2 = 0)`	Cable clip with the fasteners

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
5	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
2	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 dome x 12mm
3	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 dome x 16mm
10	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	cable_clip_30_10_13.stl
1	cable_clip_30_1_14_2_14.stl
1	cable_clip_30_1_60.stl
1	cable_clip_30_3_14_4_14.stl
1	cable_clip_30_5_14_6_14.stl

Cable_grommets

Printed cable grommets for passing cables through panels avoiding sharp edges and in the case of conductive panels, an extra layer of insulation.

printed/cable_grommets.scad Implementation.

tests/cable_grommets.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`mouse_grommet_length(r)`	Length of grommet given r
`mouse_grommet_offset(r)`	Offset of the wire from the ground

Modules

Module	Description
`mouse_grommet(r, thickness)`	Make the STL for a mouse grommet
`mouse_grommet_hole(r, h = 50, z = undef, expand = wall + clearance)`	Make a hole for a mouse grommet
`ribbon_grommet(ways, thickness)`	Generate the STL for a printed ribbon grommet
`ribbon_grommet_hole(ways, h = 50, expand = true)`	Generate a hole for a ribbon grommet
`round_grommet_bottom(diameter, od = undef)`	Generate the STL for a round grommet bottom half
`round_grommet_hole(diameter, h = 100)`	Make a hole for a round grommet
`round_grommet_top(diameter, thickness, od = undef)`	Generate the STL for a round grommet top half

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	mouse_grommet_100_3.stl
1	ribbon_grommet_20_3.stl
1	round_grommet_bottom_60.stl
1	round_grommet_top_60_3.stl

Camera_housing

Housings for PCB cameras.

printed/camera_housing.scad Implementation.

tests/camera_housing.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`cam_front_size(cam)`	Outside dimensions of the case

Modules

Module	Description
`camera_assembly(cam, angle = 0)`	Camera case assembly
`camera_back(cam)`	Make the STL for a camera case back
`camera_bracket(cam)`	Make the STL for the camera bracket
`camera_bracket_position(cam)`	Position children at the bracket position
`camera_bracket_screw_positions(cam)`	Position children at the bracket screw positions
`camera_front(cam, hinge = 0)`	Make the STL for a camera case front
`rpi_camera_focus_ring_stl()`	Focus ring the glue onto RPI lens

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
7	`nut(M2_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M2 x 1.6mm nyloc
10	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
1	`camera(rpi_camera_v1)`	Raspberry Pi camera V1
1	`camera(rpi_camera_v2)`	Raspberry Pi camera V2
1	`camera(rpi_camera)`	Raspberry Pi focusable camera
7	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M2 cap x 10mm
4	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 cap x 16mm
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
2	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 dome x 12mm
7	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
16	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	camera_back_rpi_camera.stl
1	camera_back_rpi_camera_v1.stl
1	camera_back_rpi_camera_v2.stl
1	camera_bracket_rpi_camera.stl
1	camera_bracket_rpi_camera_v1.stl
1	camera_bracket_rpi_camera_v2.stl
1	camera_front_rpi_camera.stl
1	camera_front_rpi_camera_v1.stl
1	camera_front_rpi_camera_v2.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	camera_rpi_camera_assembly
1	camera_rpi_camera_v1_assembly
1	camera_rpi_camera_v2_assembly

Carriers

Adapts ESP12 modules and various small PCBs to 0.1" grid. See https://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2018/04/esp-12-module-breakout-adaptor.html.

printed/carriers.scad Implementation.

tests/carriers.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`carrier_height()`	Height of PCB carrier

Modules

Module	Description
`ESP12F_carrier_stl()`	Generate the STL for an ESP12 carrier
`MT3608_carrier_stl()`	Generate the STL for an MT3608 carrier, two required
`TP4056_carrier_stl()`	Generate the STL for an TP4056 carrier, two required

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	ESP12F_carrier.stl
1	MT3608_carrier.stl
1	TP4056_carrier.stl

Corner_block

Corner brackets using threaded inserts for fastening three sheets together at right angles. Defaults to M3 but other screws sizes can be specified provided they have inserts defined.

See butt_box for an example of usage.

Note that the block with its inserts is defined as a sub assembly, but its fasteners get added to the parent assembly.

Specific fasteners can be omitted by setting a side's thickness to 0 and the block omitted by setting show_block to false. This allows the block and one set of fasteners to be on one assembly and the other fasteners on the mating assemblies.

Star washers can be omitted by setting star_washers to false.

A 2screw_block is a thinner version with two screws and two mating surfaces. It can be used as an alternative to fixing blocks when high lateral rigidity is not required.

printed/corner_block.scad Implementation.

tests/corner_block.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`2screw_block_h_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Transform to front hole
`2screw_block_holes(screw)`	List of transforms to both holes
`2screw_block_v_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Transform to bottom hole
`2screw_block_width(screw = def_screw)`	2 screw block width is narrower, height and depth are as corner_block
`corner_block_h_holes(screw = def_screw)`	List of transforms to side holes
`corner_block_hole_offset(screw = def_screw)`	Hole offset from the edge
`corner_block_holes(screw)`	List of transforms to all holes
`corner_block_screw()`	Default screw type
`corner_block_v_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Transform to bottom hole
`corner_block_width(screw = def_screw)`	Block width, depth and height

Modules

Module	Description
`2screw_block(screw = def_screw, name = false)`	Generate the STL for a printed 2screw block
`2screw_block_assembly(screw = def_screw, name = false)`	The printed block with inserts
`2screw_block_h_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Place children at the front screw hole
`2screw_block_holes(screw = def_screw)`	Place children at both screw holes
`2screw_block_v_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Place children at the bottom screw hole
`corner_block(screw = def_screw, name = false)`	Generate the STL for a printed corner block
`corner_block_assembly(screw = def_screw, name = false)`	The printed block with inserts
`corner_block_h_holes(screw = def_screw, index = undef)`	Place children at the side screw holes
`corner_block_holes(screw = def_screw)`	Place children at all the holes
`corner_block_v_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Place children at the bottom screw hole
`fastened_2screw_block_assembly(thickness, screw = def_screw, thickness_below = undef, name = false, show_block = true, star_washers = true)`	Printed block with fasteners
`fastened_corner_block_assembly(thickness, screw = def_screw, thickness_below = undef, thickness_side2 = undef, name = false, show_block = true, star_washers = true)`	Printed block with all fasteners

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
5	`insert(F1BM2)`	Heatfit insert M2
5	`insert(F1BM2p5)`	Heatfit insert M2.5
5	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
5	`insert(F1BM4)`	Heatfit insert M4
5	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M2 cap x 8mm
5	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 10)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 10mm
5	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
5	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M4 dome x 12mm
5	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
5	`washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer M2.5 x 5.9mm x 0.5mm
5	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
5	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
5	`star_washer(M2_washer)`	Washer star M2 x 0.3mm
5	`star_washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer star M2.5 x 0.5mm
5	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm
5	`star_washer(M4_washer)`	Washer star M4 x 0.8mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	2screw_block_M20.stl
1	2screw_block_M25.stl
1	2screw_block_M30.stl
1	2screw_block_M40.stl
1	corner_block_M20.stl
1	corner_block_M25.stl
1	corner_block_M30.stl
1	corner_block_M40.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	2screw_block_M20_assembly
1	2screw_block_M25_assembly
1	2screw_block_M30_assembly
1	2screw_block_M40_assembly
1	corner_block_M20_assembly
1	corner_block_M25_assembly
1	corner_block_M30_assembly
1	corner_block_M40_assembly

Door_hinge

Door hinges to hang an acrylic sheet door on a 3D printer, default 6mm thick.

The screws are tapped into the acrylic. Rubber door sealing strip is used to make it airtight and a door_latch holds it closed.

printed/door_hinge.scad Implementation.

tests/door_hinge.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`door_hinge_pin_x()`	X offset of the hinge pin
`door_hinge_pin_y()`	Y offset of the hinge pin
`door_hinge_screw()`	Screw type used for hinge pin
`door_hinge_stat_length()`	Length of the stationary part
`door_hinge_stat_screw()`	Screw use to fasten the stationary part
`door_hinge_stat_width()`	Width of the stationary part

Modules

Module	Description
`door_hinge(door_thickness)`	Generates STL for the moving part of the hinge
`door_hinge_assembly(top, door_thickness = 6)`	The moving assembly that goes on the door
`door_hinge_hole_positions(dir = 0)`	Position children at the door hole positions
`door_hinge_parts_stl()`	Generates the STL for both parts of the hinge
`door_hinge_stat_hole_positions(dir = 0)`	Position children over the screws holes of the stationary part
`door_hinge_stat_stl()`	Generates the STL for the stationary part
`door_hinge_static_assembly(top, sheet_thickness = 3)`	The stationary assembly

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
2	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 35)`	Screw M3 cap x 35mm
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
4	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 dome x 16mm
1	`sheet(PMMA6, 50, 50, 3)`	Sheet acrylic 50mm x 50mm x 6mm
8	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
8	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
2	door_hinge_6.stl
2	door_hinge_stat.stl

Door_latch

Door latch for 6mm acrylic door for 3D printer. See door_hinge.

printed/door_latch.scad Implementation.

tests/door_latch.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`door_latch_offset()`	Offset of the axle from the door edge
`door_latch_screw()`	The screw used for the axle

Modules

Module	Description
`door_latch_assembly(sheet_thickness = 3)`	The assembly for a specified sheet thickness
`door_latch_stl()`	Generates the STL for the printed part

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
1	`screw(M4_hex_screw, 20)`	Screw M4 hex x 20mm
2	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	door_latch.stl

Drag_chain

Parametric cable drag chain to limit the bend radius of a cable run.

Each link has a maximum bend angle of 45°, so the minimum radius is proportional to the link length.

The travel property is how far it can move in each direction, i.e. half the maximum travel if the chain is mounted in the middle of the travel.

The ends can have screw lugs with four screw positions to choose from, specified by a list of two arrays of four bools. If none are enabled then a child object is expected to customise the end and this gets unioned with the blank end. If both ends are customised then two children are expected. Each child is called twice, once with $fasteners set to 0 to augment the STL and again with $fasteners set to 1 to add to the assembly, for example to add inserts.

printed/drag_chain.scad Implementation.

tests/drag_chain.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`drag_chain_bwall(type)`	Bottom wall
`drag_chain_clearance(type)`	Clearance around joints
`drag_chain_name(type)`	The name to allow more than one in a project
`drag_chain_screw(type)`	Mounting screw for the ends
`drag_chain_screw_lists(type)`	Two lists of four bools to say which screws positions are used
`drag_chain_size(type)`	The internal size and link length
`drag_chain_supports(type)`	Whether to print version of chain with or without supports
`drag_chain_travel(type)`	X travel
`drag_chain_twall(type)`	Top wall
`drag_chain_wall(type)`	Side wall thickness

Functions

Function	Description
`drag_chain(name, size, travel, wall = 1.6, bwall = 1.5, twall = 1.5, clearance = 0.1, supports = true, screw = M2_cap_screw, screw_lists = [[1,0,0,1],[1,0,0,1]])`	Constructor
`drag_chain_links(type)`	Number of links in chain
`drag_chain_outer_size(type)`	Link outer dimensions
`drag_chain_radius(type)`	The bend radius at the pivot centres
`drag_chain_z(type)`	Outside dimension of a 180 bend
`screw_lug_radius(screw)`	Radius of a screw lug

Modules

Module	Description
`drag_chain_assembly(type, pos = 0, render = false)`	Drag chain assembly
`drag_chain_link(type, start = false, end = false, check_kids = true)`	One link of the chain, special case for start and end
`drag_chain_screw_positions(type, end)`	Place children at the screw positions, end = 0 for the start, 1 for the end
`screw_lug(screw, h = 0)`	Create a D shaped lug for a screw

Printed

Qty	Filename
14	x_drag_chain_link.stl
1	x_drag_chain_link_end.stl
1	x_drag_chain_link_start.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	x_drag_chain_assembly

Fan_guard

Printable fan finger guard to match the specified fan. To be included, not used.

The ring spacing as well as the number of spokes can be specified, if zero a gasket is generated instead of a guard.

printed/fan_guard.scad Implementation.

tests/fan_guard.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`fan_guard_corner_r(type)`	Corner radius of the guard
`fan_guard_thickness()`	Default thickness
`fan_guard_width(type)`	Width of the guard

Modules

Module	Description
`fan_guard(type, name = false, thickness = fan_guard_thickness(), spokes = 4, finger_width = 7, grill = false, screws = true)`	Generate the STL

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	fan_guard_120.stl
1	fan_guard_17.stl
1	fan_guard_25.4.stl
1	fan_guard_30.stl
1	fan_guard_40.stl
1	fan_guard_50.stl
2	fan_guard_60.stl
1	fan_guard_70.stl
2	fan_guard_80.stl

Fixing_block

Fixing block to mount two sheets at right angles using threaded inserts. Defaults to M3 but other screw sizes can be specified provided they have inserts defined.

See butt_box for an example of usage.

Note that the block with its inserts is defined as a sub assembly, but its fasteners get added to the parent assembly.

Star washers can be omitted by setting star_washers to false.

printed/fixing_block.scad Implementation.

tests/fixing_block.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`fixing_block_depth(screw = def_screw)`	Depth given screw size
`fixing_block_h_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Returns transform to position the horizontal screw
`fixing_block_height(screw = def_screw)`	Height given screw size, same as depth
`fixing_block_holes(screw)`	Returns a list of transforms to position all the screws
`fixing_block_screw()`	Default screw type
`fixing_block_v_holes(screw = def_screw)`	Returns a list of transforms to position the vertical screws
`fixing_block_width(screw = def_screw)`	Width given screw size

Modules

Module	Description
`fastened_fixing_block_assembly(thickness, screw = def_screw, screw2 = undef, thickness2 = undef, show_block = true, star_washers = true)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`fixing_block(screw = def_screw)`	Generate the STL
`fixing_block_assembly(screw = def_screw)`	Printed part with the inserts inserted
`fixing_block_h_hole(screw = def_screw)`	Position children on the horizontal hole
`fixing_block_h_hole_2D(screw = def_screw)`	Position 2D child on the horizontal hole
`fixing_block_holes(screw = def_screw)`	Position children on all the holes
`fixing_block_v_holes(screw = def_screw)`	Position children on the vertical holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
3	`insert(F1BM2)`	Heatfit insert M2
3	`insert(F1BM2p5)`	Heatfit insert M2.5
3	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
3	`insert(F1BM4)`	Heatfit insert M4
3	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M2 cap x 8mm
3	`screw(M2p5_pan_screw, 10)`	Screw M2.5 pan x 10mm
3	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
3	`screw(M4_dome_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 dome x 16mm
3	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
3	`washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer M2.5 x 5.9mm x 0.5mm
3	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
3	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
3	`star_washer(M2_washer)`	Washer star M2 x 0.3mm
3	`star_washer(M2p5_washer)`	Washer star M2.5 x 0.5mm
3	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm
3	`star_washer(M4_washer)`	Washer star M4 x 0.8mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	fixing_block_M20.stl
1	fixing_block_M25.stl
1	fixing_block_M30.stl
1	fixing_block_M40.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	fixing_block_M20_assembly
1	fixing_block_M25_assembly
1	fixing_block_M30_assembly
1	fixing_block_M40_assembly

Flat_hinge

A parametric flat hinge. A piece of filament can be used for the hinge pin.

The width, depth, thickness, number and type of screws, number of knuckles, knuckle diameter, pin diameter and clearance can all be varied. A margin between the screws and the knuckle edge can be enforced to allow the hinge to bend all the way back to 270° from closed.

Opening the test in OpenSCAD with its customiser enabled allows these parameters to be played with.

Note setting thickness1 or thickness2 to zero in the hinge_fastened_assembly() removes the screws from one side or the other and setting show_hinge to false removes the hinge. This allows the hinges and one set of screws to belong to one assembly and the other set of screws to another assembly.

printed/flat_hinge.scad Implementation.

tests/flat_hinge.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`hinge_clearance(type)`	Clearance between knuckles
`hinge_depth(type)`	Depth of each leaf
`hinge_knuckle_dia(type)`	The knuckle diameter
`hinge_knuckles(type)`	How many knuckles
`hinge_margin(type)`	How far to keep the screws from the knuckles
`hinge_pin_dia(type)`	The pin diameter
`hinge_screw(type)`	Screw type to mount it
`hinge_screws(type)`	How many screws
`hinge_thickness(type)`	Thickness of the leaves
`hinge_width(type)`	Width

Functions

Function	Description
`flat_hinge(name, size, pin_d, knuckle_d, knuckles, screw, screws, clearance, margin)`	Construct the property list for a flat hinge.

Modules

Module	Description
`hinge_both(type)`	Both parts together for printing
`hinge_fastened_assembly(type, thickness1, thickness2, angle, show_hinge = true)`	Assembled hinge with its fasteners
`hinge_male(type, female = false)`	The half with the stationary pin
`hinge_screw_positions(type)`	Place children at the screw positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1		Hinge pin 20 x 2.85mm
1		Hinge pin 50 x 4mm
14	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
4	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
10	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 dome x 12mm
28	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	hinge_female_big.stl
1	hinge_female_small.stl
1	hinge_male_big.stl
1	hinge_male_small.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	hinge_big_assembly
1	hinge_small_assembly

Foot

Customisable printed rubber feet for equipment cases. The insert variant is better for solid feet because inserts don't grip well in rubber.

printed/foot.scad Implementation.

tests/foot.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`foot_diameter(type = foot)`	Outside maximum diameter
`foot_height(type = foot)`	Total height
`foot_rad(type = foot)`	Rounded corner radius
`foot_screw(type = foot)`	Screw type
`foot_slant(type = foot)`	Taper angle
`foot_thickness(type = foot)`	Thickness under the screw

Functions

Function	Description
`Foot(d, h, t, r, screw, slant = 10)`	Construct a foot property list
`insert_foot()`	Default foot with insert

Modules

Module	Description
`fastened_insert_foot_assembly(t = 3, type = insert_foot)`	Assembly with fasteners in place for specified sheet thickness
`foot(type = foot)`	Generate STL
`foot_assembly(t = 0, type = foot, flip = false, no_washer = false)`	Assembly with fasteners in place for specified sheet thickness
`insert_foot(type = insert_foot)`	Generate STL for foot with insert
`insert_foot_assembly(type = insert_foot)`	Printed part with insert in place

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
1	`nut(M4_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M4 x 3.2mm nyloc
1	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M3 cap x 8mm
1	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 cap x 16mm
1	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
2	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
1	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	foot.stl
1	insert_foot.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	insert_foot_assembly

Handle

Printed handle that can be printed without needing support material due to its truncated teardrop profile.

printed/handle.scad Implementation.

tests/handle.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`handle_height()`	Total height
`handle_length()`	Outside length
`handle_screw()`	The screw type
`handle_width()`	The width, i.e. diameter

Modules

Module	Description
`handle_assembly()`	Printed part with inserts in place
`handle_fastened_assembly(thickness)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`handle_holes(h = 100)`	Drills holes for the screws
`handle_screw_positions()`	Position children at the screw positions
`handle_stl()`	generate the STL

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`insert(F1BM4)`	Heatfit insert M4
2	`screw(M4_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 cap x 16mm
2	`washer(M4_washer)`	Washer M4 x 9mm x 0.8mm
2	`star_washer(M4_washer)`	Washer star M4 x 0.8mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	handle.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	handle_assembly

Knob

Parametric knobs for potentiometers and encoders.

A knob can be constructed by specifying all the parameters or the potentiometer can be specified to customise it for its shaft with a recess to clear the nut, washer and thread. An optional skirt and / or a pointer can be specified.

The STL includes a support membrane that needs to be cut out and a thread needs to be tapped for the grub screw.

printed/knob.scad Implementation.

tests/knob.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`knob_bot_d(type)`	Diameter at the bottom
`knob_corner_r(type)`	Rounded top corner
`knob_flat_d(type)`	The shaft diameter at the flat
`knob_flat_h(type)`	The length of the flat
`knob_height(type)`	Height
`knob_name(type)`	Name for the stl maker
`knob_pointer(type)`	None
`knob_recess(type)`	Recess diameter and thickness to clear nut and thread, diameter, nut height, thread height
`knob_screw(type)`	The grub screw type
`knob_shaft_d(type)`	Shaft diameter
`knob_shaft_len(type)`	Shaft length
`knob_skirt(type)`	Skirt diameter and thickness
`knob_top_d(type)`	Diameter at the top

Functions

Function	Description
`knob(name = "knob", top_d = 12, bot_d = 15, height = 18, shaft_length, skirt = [20, 2], pointer = false, corner_r = 2, screw = M3_grub_screw, shaft_d, flat_d, flat_h, recess)`	Constructor
`knob_for_pot(pot, thickness, z = 1, washer = true, top_d = 12, bot_d = 15, height = 0, shaft_length = undef, skirt = [20, 2], pointer = false, corner_r = 2, screw = M3_grub_screw)`	Construct a knob to fit specified pot

Modules

Module	Description
`knob(type, supports = true)`	Generate the STL for a knob
`knob_assembly(type) explode(40, explode_children = true)`	Assembly with the grub screw in place

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`potentiometer(BTT_encoder)`	BTT_encoder
1	`potentiometer(KY_040_encoder)`	KY_040_encoder
1	`potentiometer(imperial_pot)`	Potentiometer imperial_pot
1	`potentiometer(imperial_pot_x2)`	Potentiometer imperial_pot_x2
1	`potentiometer(metric_pot)`	Potentiometer metric_pot
1	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 3)`	Screw M3 grub x 3mm
2	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 4)`	Screw M3 grub x 4mm
1	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 grub x 6mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	BTT_encoder_knob.stl
1	KY_040_encoder_knob.stl
1	imperial_pot_knob.stl
1	imperial_pot_x2_knob.stl
1	metric_pot_knob.stl

PCB_mount

A frame to mount a PCB by its corners when it has no mounting holes. The stl must be given a parameterless wrapper in the project that uses it.

printed/pcb_mount.scad Implementation.

tests/PCB_mount.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`pcb_mount_length(pcb)`	Outside length of the mount
`pcb_mount_width(pcb)`	Outside width of the mount
`pillar_x_pitch(pcb)`	x pitch of screw pillars
`pillar_y_pitch(pcb)`	y pitch of screw pillars

Modules

Module	Description
`pcb_mount(pcb, height = 5, washers = true)`	Make the STL of a pcb mount for the specified PCB.
`pcb_mount_assembly(pcb, thickness, height = 5)`	A PCB mount assembly with fasteners
`pcb_mount_holes(pcb, h = 0)`	Drill holes for PCB mount
`pcb_mount_screw_positions(pcb)`	Positions of the screws and pillars
`pcb_mount_washer_stl()`	A plastic washer to clamp a PCB

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
1	`pcb(PI_IO)`	PI_IO V2
1	`pin_socket(2p54header, 13, 2)`	Pin socket 13 x 2
4	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 cap x 16mm
3	`terminal_35(2)`	Terminal block 2 way 3.5mm
4	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	pcb_mount_PI_IO_5.stl

Pocket_handle

Customisable pocket handle

printed/pocket_handle.scad Implementation.

tests/pocket_handle.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pocket_handle_hand_size(type)`	Size of the hole for the fingers
`pocket_handle_panel_t(type)`	Thickness of the panel it is mounted in
`pocket_handle_rad(type)`	Min corner rad
`pocket_handle_screw(type)`	Screw type, can be countersunk or not
`pocket_handle_slant(type)`	Upward slant of the hand hole
`pocket_handle_wall(type)`	Wall thickness

Functions

Function	Description
`pocket_handle(hand_size = [90, 40, 40], slant = 35, screw = M3_cs_cap_screw, panel_t = 3, wall = 4, rad = 4)`	Construct a pocket_handle property list
`pocket_handle_flange(type)`	Size of the flange

Modules

Module	Description
`pocket_handle(type)`	Generate STL for pocket_handle
`pocket_handle_assembly(type)`	Assembly with fasteners in place
`pocket_handle_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at screw hole positions
`pocket_handle_holes(type, h = 0)`	Panel cutout and screw holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
4	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 12)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 12mm
4	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	pocket_handle.stl

Press_fit

Utility for making printed press fit connectors to join printed parts.

Add solvent or glue to make a permanent fixture.

printed/press_fit.scad Implementation.

tests/press_fit.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`press_fit_peg(h, w = 5, horizontal = false)`	Make a rounded chamfered peg for easy insertion
`press_fit_socket(w = 5, h = 50, horizontal = false)`	Make a square hole to accept a peg

Printed_box

A fully parametric 3D printed case that can be customised with cutouts and additions specified by children.

The walls can be made wavy, which possibly reduces warping when printing and looks nice, however if holes need to be made in the sides you can't print a wavy bridge. Any holes need to be surrounded by a 45° chamfer to make the bridges straight. See the mounting points for the feet in the first example.

It can also have printed feet on the base with the screws doubling up to hold the base on.

printed/printed_box.scad Implementation.

tests/printed_box.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`pbox_base(type)`	Base thickness, can be zero for no base
`pbox_base_screw(type)`	Screw type if no feet
`pbox_depth(type)`	Internal depth
`pbox_foot(type)`	Printed foot, can be false to suppress feet
`pbox_height(type)`	Internal height
`pbox_name(type)`	Name to allow more than one box in a project
`pbox_radius(type)`	Internal corner radius
`pbox_ridges(type)`	Ridge wavelength and amplitude
`pbox_top(type)`	Top thickness
`pbox_wall(type)`	Wall thickness
`pbox_width(type)`	Internal width

Functions

Function	Description
`pbox(name, wall, top_t, base_t, radius, size, foot = false, screw = false, ridges = [0, 0])`	Construct a printed box property list
`pbox_inclusion(type)`	How far the ledge for the base extends inwards
`pbox_insert(type)`	The insert for the base screws
`pbox_screw(type)`	Foot screw if got feet else base_screw
`pbox_screw_inset(type)`	How far the base screws are inset
`pbox_screw_length(type, panel_thickness = 0)`	Length of the base screw
`pbox_total_height(type)`	Total height including base overlap
`pbox_washer(type)`	The washer for the base screws

Modules

Module	Description
`pbox(type)`	Generate the STL for the main case
`pbox_base(type)`	Generate the STL for the base
`pbox_base_screws(type, thickness = 0)`	Place the screws and feet
`pbox_inserts(type)`	Place the inserts for the base screws
`pbox_outer_shape(type)`	2D outer shape of the box
`pbox_screw_positions(type)`	Place children at base screw positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`insert(F1BM2)`	Heatfit insert M2
4	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
4	`screw(M2_cap_screw, 6)`	Screw M2 cap x 6mm
3	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 pan x 6mm
4	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 pan x 10mm
4	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
7	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	box1.stl
1	box1_base.stl
7	foot.stl
1	smooth_box.stl
1	smooth_box_base.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	box1_assembly
1	box2_assembly

Printed_pulleys

Printed pulleys are a remix of droftarts's (see https://www.thingiverse.com/droftarts/designs) Parametric Pulleys on Thingiverse (see https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:16627) and are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution - Share Alike license (see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)

printed/printed_pulleys.scad Implementation.

tests/printed_pulleys.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`printed_pulley_inverted(type)`	Need to print upside down to prevent overhang

Modules

Module	Description
`printed_pulley(type)`	Draw a printable pulley
`printed_pulley_assembly(type, colour = pp1_colour)`	Draw a printed pulley with its grub screws in place
`printed_pulley_teeth(type)`	Draw the pulley's teeth

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 3)`	Screw M3 grub x 3mm
2	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 4.5)`	Screw M3 grub x 4.5mm
2	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 4)`	Screw M3 grub x 4mm
4	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 grub x 6mm
1	`screw(M4_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M4 grub x 6mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	printed_pulley_GT2x12_pulley.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16_plain_idler.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16_pulley.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16_toothed_idler.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16x7_plain_idler.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20_plain_idler.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20_toothed_idler.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20ob_pulley.stl
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20um_pulley.stl
1	printed_pulley_T2p5x16_pulley.stl
1	printed_pulley_T5x10_pulley.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	printed_pulley_GT2x12_pulley_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16_plain_idler_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16_pulley_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16_toothed_idler_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x16x7_plain_idler_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20_plain_idler_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20_toothed_idler_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20ob_pulley_assembly
1	printed_pulley_GT2x20um_pulley_assembly
1	printed_pulley_T2p5x16_pulley_assembly
1	printed_pulley_T5x10_pulley_assembly

PSU_shroud

A cover to go over the mains end of a PSU terminal strip to make it safe. The stl and assembly must be given a name and parameterless wrappers for the stl and assembly added to the project.

printed/psu_shroud.scad Implementation.

tests/PSU_shroud.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`psu_shroud_cable_pitch(cable_d)`	Pitch between cable entries
`psu_shroud_centre_y(type)`	Shroud centre relative to PSU centre
`psu_shroud_depth(type)`	Outside depth of the shroud
`psu_shroud_extent(type)`	How far it extends beyond the PSU to clear the connections
`psu_shroud_height(type)`	Outside height
`psu_shroud_screw(type)`	Screw used to fasten
`psu_shroud_wall(type)`	The wall thickness
`psu_shroud_width(type)`	Outside width of the shroud

Modules

Module	Description
`psu_shroud(type, cable_d, name, cables = 1)`	Generate the STL file for a specified ssr and cable
`psu_shroud_assembly(type, cable_d, name, cables = 1)`	The printed parts with inserts fitted
`psu_shroud_cable_positions(type, cable_d, cables = 1)`	Place children at the cable tie positions
`psu_shroud_fastened_assembly(type, cable_d, thickness, name, cables = 1, screw = screw)`	Assembly with screws in place
`psu_shroud_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at the screw hole positions
`psu_shroud_holes(type, cable_d, cables = 1)`	Drill the screw and ziptie holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
6	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
6	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cap x 10mm
6	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
6	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm
3	`ziptie(small_ziptie)`	Ziptie 2.5mm x 100mm min length

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	psu_shroud_PD_150_12.stl
1	psu_shroud_S_250_48.stl
1	psu_shroud_S_300_12.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	PSU_shroud_PD_150_12_assembly
1	PSU_shroud_S_250_48_assembly
1	PSU_shroud_S_300_12_assembly

Ribbon_clamp

Clamp for ribbon cable and polypropylene strip or one or more ribbon cables.

When ways is a scalar number the slot is sized for one ribbon cable and a PP strip.
When ways is a two element vector the second element indicates the number of cables and the slot is size for just the cables.

printed/ribbon_clamp.scad Implementation.

tests/ribbon_clamp.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`ribbon_clamp_height(screw = screw, ways = undef)`	Height
`ribbon_clamp_length(ways, screw = screw)`	Length given ways
`ribbon_clamp_width(screw = screw)`	Width

Modules

Module	Description
`ribbon_clamp(ways, screw = screw)`	Generate STL for given number of ways
`ribbon_clamp_assembly(ways, screw = screw)`	Printed part with inserts in place
`ribbon_clamp_fastened_assembly(ways, thickness, screw = screw)`	Clamp with fasteners in place
`ribbon_clamp_hole_positions(ways, screw = screw, side = undef)`	Place children at hole positions
`ribbon_clamp_holes(ways, h = 20, screw = screw)`	Drill screw holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`insert(F1BM2)`	Heatfit insert M2
2	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
1		Ribbon cable 20 way 100mm
1		Ribbon cable 8 way 100mm
2	`screw(M2_dome_screw, 8)`	Screw M2 dome x 8mm
2	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cap x 10mm
1		Tape self amalgamating silicone 11 x 25mm
1		Tape self amalgamating silicone 26 x 25mm
2	`washer(M2_washer)`	Washer M2 x 5mm x 0.3mm
2	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
2	`star_washer(M2_washer)`	Washer star M2 x 0.3mm
2	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	ribbon_clamp_20.stl
1	ribbon_clamp_8_2.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	ribbon_clamp_20_assembly
1	ribbon_clamp_8_2_assembly

Screw_knob

Knob with embedded hex head screw.

printed/screw_knob.scad Implementation.

tests/screw_knob.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`screw_knob(screw)`	Generate the STL for a knob to fit the specified hex screw
`screw_knob_assembly(screw, length)`	Assembly with the screw in place

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`screw(M3_hex_screw, 16)`	Screw M3 hex x 16mm
1	`screw(M4_hex_screw, 16)`	Screw M4 hex x 16mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	screw_knob_M30.stl
1	screw_knob_M40.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	screw_knob_M30_16_assembly
1	screw_knob_M40_16_assembly

Socket_box

UK 13A socket and printed backbox with earth terminal for the panel it is mounted on.

printed/socket_box.scad Implementation.

tests/socket_box.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`socket_box_depth()`	Outside depth of the backbox

Modules

Module	Description
`socket_box(type)`	Generate STL of the backbox for the specified socket
`socket_box_assembly(type)`	The box with inserts fitted
`socket_box_fastened_assembly(type, thickness)`	The socket and backbox on each side of the specified panel thickness

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
1	`mains_socket(Contactum)`	Mains socket 13A
1	`mains_socket(MKLOGIC)`	Mains socket 13A, switched
2	`nut(M3_nut, nyloc = true)`	Nut M3 x 2.4mm nyloc
2	`ring_terminal(M3_ringterm)`	Ring terminal 3mm
4	`screw(M3_cs_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M3 cs cap x 20mm
2	`screw(M3_dome_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 dome x 10mm
4	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	socket_box_Contactum.stl
1	socket_box_MKLOGIC.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	socket_box_Contactum_assembly
1	socket_box_MKLOGIC_assembly

SSR_shroud

A cover to go over the mains end of an SSR to make it safe to be touched. The STL and assembly must be given a name and parameterless wrappers for the stl and assembly added to the project.

printed/ssr_shroud.scad Implementation.

tests/SSR_shroud.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`ssr_shroud_cable_x(type, cable_d)`	Position of cable entry holes
`ssr_shroud_extent(type, cable_d)`	How far it extends beyond the SSR
`ssr_shroud_height(type)`	Outside height
`ssr_shroud_screw(type)`	Screw used to fasten
`ssr_shroud_width(type)`	Outside width of shroud

Modules

Module	Description
`ssr_shroud(type, cable_d, name)`	Generate the STL file for a specified ssr and cable
`ssr_shroud_assembly(type, cable_d, name)`	The printed parts with inserts fitted
`ssr_shroud_fastened_assembly(type, cable_d, thickness, name)`	Assembly with screws in place
`ssr_shroud_hole_positions(type)`	Place children at the screw hole positions
`ssr_shroud_holes(type, cable_d)`	Drill the screw and ziptie holes

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
4	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
4	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 10)`	Screw M3 cap x 10mm
4	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
4	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm
4	`ziptie(small_ziptie)`	Ziptie 2.5mm x 100mm min length

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	ssr_shroud_SSR10DA.stl
1	ssr_shroud_SSR25DA.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	SSR_shroud_SSR10DA_assembly
1	SSR_shroud_SSR25DA_assembly

Strap_handle

Retracting strap handle. Print the strap with flexible filament. Shown with default dimensions but can be fully customised by passing a list of properties.

printed/strap_handle.scad Implementation.

tests/strap_handle.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`strap_extension(type = strap)`	How much length of the strap that can pull out
`strap_panel(type = strap)`	Panel thickness
`strap_screw(type = strap)`	Screw type
`strap_thickness(type = strap)`	Thickness of strap
`strap_width(type = strap)`	Width of strap

Functions

Function	Description
`strap(width = 18, thickness = 2, screw = M3_pan_screw, panel_thickness = 3, extension = 25)`	Construct a property list for a strap
`strap_end_width(type = strap)`	Width of the ends
`strap_height(type)`	Height of the ends
`strap_insert(type)`	The insert type

Modules

Module	Description
`strap(length, type = strap)`	Generate the STL for the rubber strap
`strap_assembly(length, type = strap)`	Assembly with screws in place
`strap_end(type = strap)`	Generate the STL for end piece
`strap_holes(length, type = strap, h = 100)`	The panel cut outs
`strap_screw_positions(length, type = strap)`	Place children at the screw positions

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
2	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
2	`screw(M3_pan_screw, 8)`	Screw M3 pan x 8mm
2	`washer(M3_penny_washer)`	Washer penny M3 x 12mm x 0.8mm
2	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	strap.stl
2	strap_end.stl

Assemblies

Qty	Name
2	strap_end_assembly

Annotation

Annotation used in this documentation

utils/annotation.scad Implementation.

tests/annotation.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`arrow(length = 20)`	Draw an arrow that faces downwards
`label(str, scale = 0.25, valign = "baseline", halign = "left")`	Draw text that always faces the camera

Bezier

Bezier curves and function to get and adjust the length or minimum z point.

bezier_join() joins two paths with a Bezier curve that starts tangential to the end of path1 and ends tangential to the end of path2. To do this the outer control points are the path ends and the inner two control points are along the tangents to the path ends. The only degree of freedom is how far along those tangents, which are the d and optional d2 parameters.

utils/bezier.scad Implementation.

tests/bezier.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`adjust_bezier_length(v, l, eps = 0.001, r1 = 1.0, r2 = 1.5, l1, l2)`	Adjust Bezier control points `v` to get the required curve length `l`
`adjust_bezier_z(v, z, eps = 0.001, r1 = 1, r2 = 1.5, z1, z2)`	Adjust Bezier control points `v` to get the required minimum `z`
`bezier(t, v)`	Returns a point at distance `t` [0 - 1] along the curve with control points `v`
`bezier_join(path1, path2, d, d2 = undef)`	Join two paths with a Bezier curve, control points are the path ends are `d` and `d2` from the ends in the same direction.
`bezier_length(v, delta = 0.01, t = 0, length = 0)`	Calculate the length of a Bezier curve from control points `v`
`bezier_min_z(v, steps = 100, z = inf, i = 0)`	Calculate the minimum z coordinate of a Bezier curve from control points `v`
`bezier_path(v, steps = 100)`	Returns a Bezier path from control points `v` with `steps` segments

Catenary

Catenary curve to model hanging wires, etc.

Although the equation of the curve is simply y = a cosh(x / a) there is no explicit formula to calculate the constant a or the range of x given the length of the cable and the end point coordinates. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catenary#Determining_parameters. The Newton-Raphson method is used to find a numerically, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_method.

The coordinates of the lowest point on the curve can be retrieved by calling catenary_points() with steps equal to zero.

utils/catenary.scad Implementation.

tests/catenary.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`catenary(t, a)`	Parametric catenary function linear along the length of the curve.
`catenary_ds_by_da(d, a)`	First derivative of the length with respect to `a`.
`catenary_find_a(d, l, a = 1, best_e = inf, best_a = 1)`	Find the catenary constant `a`, given half the horizontal span and the length.
`catenary_points(l, x, y, steps = 100)`	Returns a list of 2D points on the curve that goes from the origin to `(x,y)` and has length `l`.
`catenary_s(d, a)`	Length of a symmetric catenary with width `2d`.

Core_xy

Parameterised Core XY implementation. Draws the belts and provides utilities for positioning the pulleys.

The belts are positioned according the bottom left "anchor" pulley and the top right drive pulley. Implementation has the following features:

The drive and idler pulleys may be different sizes.
The belt separation is parameterised.
The separation of the plain and toothed pulleys on the Y carriages is parameterised, in both the X and the Y direction.
The drive pulleys may be offset in the X and Y directions. If this is done, extra idler pulleys are added. This allows flexible positioning of the motors.

utils/core_xy.scad Implementation.

tests/core_xy.scad Code for this example.

Properties

Function	Description
`coreXY_belt(type)`	Belt type
`coreXY_drive_pulley(type)`	Drive pulley type
`coreXY_lower_belt_colour(type)`	Colour of the lower belt
`coreXY_lower_tooth_colour(type)`	Colour of the lower belt's teeth
`coreXY_plain_idler(type)`	Plain idler type
`coreXY_toothed_idler(type)`	Toothed idler type
`coreXY_upper_belt_colour(type)`	Colour of the upper belt
`coreXY_upper_tooth_colour(type)`	Colour of the upper belt's teeth

Functions

Function	Description
`coreXY_coincident_separation(type)`	Value of x, y separation to make y-carriage pulleys coincident
`coreXY_drive_plain_idler_offset(type)`	Offset of plain drive idler pulley
`coreXY_drive_pulley_x_alignment(type)`	Belt alignment offset of the drive pulley relative to the anchor pulley
`coreXY_drive_toothed_idler_offset(type)`	Offset of toothed drive idler pulley
`coreXY_plain_idler_offset(type)`	Offset of y-carriage plain idler
`coreXY_toothed_idler_offset(type)`	offset of y-carriage toothed idler

Modules

Module	Description
`coreXY(type, size, pos, separation, x_gap = 0, plain_idler_offset = [0, 0], upper_drive_pulley_offset = [0, 0], lower_drive_pulley_offset = [0, 0], show_pulleys = false, left_lower = false)`	Wrapper module to draw both belts of a coreXY setup
`coreXY_belts(type, carriagePosition, coreXYPosBL, coreXYPosTR, separation, x_gap = 0, plain_idler_offset = [0, 0], upper_drive_pulley_offset = [0, 0], lower_drive_pulley_offset = [0, 0], show_pulleys = false, left_lower = false)`	Draw the coreXY belts
`coreXY_half(type, size, pos, separation_y = 0, x_gap = 0, plain_idler_offset = [0, 0], drive_pulley_offset = [0, 0], show_pulleys = false, lower_belt = false, hflip = false)`	Draw one belt of a coreXY setup

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`belt(GT2x6, [ ... ])`	Belt GT2 x 6mm x 728mm
1	`belt(GT2x6, [ ... ])`	Belt GT2 x 6mm x 790mm
7	`pulley(GT2x16_toothed_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler 16 teeth
3	`pulley(GT2x16_plain_idler)`	Pulley GT2 idler smooth 9.63mm
2	`pulley(GT2x20ob_pulley)`	Pulley GT2OB 20 teeth
8	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 20)`	Screw M3 cap x 20mm
4	`screw(M3_grub_screw, 6)`	Screw M3 grub x 6mm
2	`NEMA(NEMA17_40)`	Stepper motor NEMA17 x 40mm

Dogbones

When square holes are cut with a CNC bit they get rounded corners. If it is important that a square cornered part fits in the hole then circles are placed in the corners making a bone shape.

utils/dogbones.scad Implementation.

tests/dogbones.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`dogbone_rectangle(size, r = cnc_bit_r, center = true, xy_center = true, x_offset, y_offset)`	Rectangle with cylinders at the corners
`dogbone_rectangle_x(size, r = cnc_bit_r, center = true, xy_center = true)`	Rectangle with cylinders at the corners, offset in the x direction
`dogbone_rectangle_y(size, r = cnc_bit_r, center = true, xy_center = true)`	Rectangle with cylinders at the corners, offset in the y direction
`dogbone_square(size, r = cnc_bit_r, center = true, x_offset, y_offset)`	Square with circles at the corners, with optional offsets

Fillet

Rounded fillet for adding to corners.

utils/fillet.scad Implementation.

tests/fillet.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`fillet(r, h, center = false)`	Fillet with specified radius and height

Gears

Utilities for making involute gears.

Formulas from https://khkgears.net/new/gear_knowledge/gear_technical_reference/involute_gear_profile.html https://khkgears.net/new/gear_knowledge/gear_technical_reference/calculation_gear_dimensions.html and https://www.tec-science.com/mechanical-power-transmission/involute-gear/calculation-of-involute-gears/

involute_gear_profile() returns a polygon that can have the bore and spokes, etc, subtracted from it before linear extruding it to 3D. Helical gears can be made using twist and bevel gears using scale parameters of linear_extrude().

Gears with less than 19 teeth (when pressure angle is 20) are profile shifted to avoid undercutting the tooth root. 7 teeth is considered the practical minimum.

The clearance between tip and root defaults to module / 6, but can be overridden by setting the clearance parameter.

The origin of the rack is the left end of the pitch line and its width is below the pitch line. I.e. it does not include the addendum.

involute_worm_profile() returns a tooth profile that can be passed to thread() to make worms.

utils/gears.scad Implementation.

tests/gears.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`centre_distance(m, z1, z2, pa = 20)`	Calculate distance between centres taking profile shift into account
`involute(r, u)`	Involute of circle radius r at angle u in radians
`involute_gear_od(m, z, pa = 20)`	involute gear outside diameter given modulus, tooth count and pressure angle
`involute_rack_tooth_profile(m, pa = 20, clearance = undef)`	Calculate rack tooth profile given module and pressure angle
`involute_worm_profile(m, pa = 20, clearance = undef)`	Calculate worm profile suitable for passing to thread()
`profile_shift(z, pa)`	Calculate profile shift for small gears

Modules

Module	Description
`involute_gear_profile(m, z, pa = 20, clearance = undef, steps = 20)`	Calculate gear profile given module, number of teeth and pressure angle
`involute_rack_profile(m, z, w, pa = 20, clearance = undef)`	Calculate rack profile given module, number of teeth and pressure angle

Hanging_hole

Method to print holes in mid air. See https://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2014/03/buried-nuts-and-hanging-holes.html

utils/hanging_hole.scad Implementation.

tests/hanging_hole.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`hanging_hole(z, ir, h = 100, h2 = 100)`	Hole radius `ir` hanging at the specified `z` value above a void who's shape is given by a 2D child

Horiholes

Utilities for depicting the staircase slicing of horizontal holes made with teardrop_plus(), see https://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2020/07/horiholes-2.html

horicylinder() makes cylinders that fit inside a round hole. Layers that are less than 2 filaments wide and layers that need more than a 45 degree overhang are omitted.

utils/horiholes.scad Implementation.

tests/horiholes.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`teardrop_minus_x(r, y, h)`	Calculate the ordinate of a compensated teardrop given y and layer height.
`teardrop_plus_x(r, y, h)`	Calculate the ordinate of a compensated teardrop given y and layer height.

Modules

Module	Description
`horicylinder(r, z, h = 0, center = true)`	For making horizontal cylinders that don't need support material and are correct dimensions
`horihole(r, z, h = 0, center = true)`	For making horizontal holes that don't need support material and are correct dimensions

Layout

Layout objects in a line with equal gaps given a vector of their widths.

utils/layout.scad Implementation.

tests/layout.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`layout_offset(widths, i, gap = 2)`	Calculate the offset for the `i`th item

Modules

Module	Description
`layout(widths, gap = 2, no_offset = false)`	Layout children passing `$i`

Maths

Maths utilities for manipulating vectors and matrices.

utils/maths.scad Implementation.

tests/maths.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`angle_between(v1, v2)`	Return the angle between two vectors
`argcosh(x)`	inverse hyperbolic cosine
`argcoth(x)`	inverse hyperbolic cotangent
`argsinh(x)`	inverse hyperbolic sine
`argtanh(x)`	inverse hyperbolic tangent
`augment(m)`	Augment a matrix by adding an identity matrix to the right
`circle_intersect(c1, r1, c2, r2)`	Calculate one point where two circles in the X-Z plane intersect, clockwise around c1
`cosh(x)`	hyperbolic cosine
`coth(x)`	hyperbolic cotangent
`cubic_real_roots(a, b, c, d)`	Returns real roots of cubic equation
`degrees(radians)`	Convert degrees to radians
`euler(R)`	Convert a rotation matrix to a Euler rotation vector.
`identity(n, x = 1)`	Construct an arbitrary size identity matrix
`invert(m)`	Invert a matrix
`map(v, func)`	make a new vector where the func function argument is applied to each element of the vector v
`mapi(v, func)`	make a new vector where the func function argument is applied to each element of the vector v. The func will get the index number as first argument, and the element as second argument.
`nearly_zero(x)`	True if x is close to zero
`path_length(path, i = 0, length = 0)`	Calculated the length along a path
`quadratic_real_roots(a, b, c)`	Returns real roots of a quadratic equation, biggest first. Returns empty list if no real roots
`radians(degrees)`	Convert radians to degrees
`reduce(v, func, unity)`	reduce a vector v to a single entity by applying the func function recursively to the reduced value so far and the next element, starting with unity as the initial reduced value
`reverse(v)`	Reverse a vector
`rot2_z(a)`	Generate a 2x2 matrix to rotate around z
`rot3_z(a)`	Generate a 3x3 matrix to rotate around z
`rotate(a, v)`	Generate a 4x4 rotation matrix, `a` can be a vector of three angles or a single angle around `z`, or around axis `v`
`rowswap(m, i, j)`	Swap two rows of a matrix
`scale(v)`	Generate a 4x4 matrix that scales by `v`, which can be a vector of xyz factors or a scalar to scale all axes equally
`sinh(x)`	hyperbolic sine
`solve(m, i = 0, j = 0)`	Solve each row ensuring diagonal is not zero
`solve_row(m, i)`	Make diagonal one by dividing the row by it and subtract from other rows to make column zero
`sqr(x)`	Square x
`sumv(v)`	sum a vector of values that can be added with "+"
`tanh(x)`	hyperbolic tangent
`transform(v, m)`	Apply 4x4 transform to a 3 vector by extending it and cropping it again
`transform_points(path, m)`	Apply transform to a path
`translate(v)`	Generate a 4x4 translation matrix, `v` can be `[x, y]`, `[x, y, z]` or `z`
`transpose(m)`	Transpose an arbitrary size matrix
`unit(v)`	Convert `v` to a unit vector
`vec2(v)`	Return a 2 vector with the first two elements of `v`
`vec3(v)`	Return a 3 vector with the first three elements of `v`
`vec4(v)`	Return a 4 vector with the first three elements of `v`
`xor(a,b)`	Logical exclusive OR

Modules

Module	Description
`position_children(list, t)`	Position children if they are on the Z = 0 plane when transformed by t

Offset

3D offset using minkowski with a sphere, so very slow if $fn is not kept small. The offset can be positive or negative.

Can be used to round corners. Positive offsets will round convex corners, negative offsets round concave corners. To round both use round_3D().

If chamfer_base is true then the bottom edge is made suitable for 3D printing by chamfering when the angle gets shallower than 45 degrees.

utils/offset.scad Implementation.

tests/offset.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`offset_3D(r, chamfer_base = false)`	Offset 3D shape by specified radius `r`, positive or negative.

Quadrant

Square with one rounded corner.

utils/quadrant.scad Implementation.

tests/quadrant.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`quadrant(w, r, center = false)`	Draw a square with one rounded corner, can be centered on the arc centre, when `center` is `true`.

Round

Round 2D shapes using offset(), which is fast and 3D shapes with offset_3D(), which is very slow.

A single radius can be specified or separate internal and external radii. If chamfer_base is true for round_3D() then the bottom edge is made suitable for 3D printing by chamfering once the the angle gets shallower than 45 degrees.

utils/round.scad Implementation.

tests/round.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`round(r, ir = undef, or = undef)`	Round a 2D child, single radius or separate inside and outside radii
`round_3D(r, ir = undef, or = undef, chamfer_base = false)`	Round a 3D child single radius or separate inside and outside radii

Rounded_cylinder

Cylinder with a rounded end.

utils/rounded_cylinder.scad Implementation.

tests/rounded_cylinder.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`rounded_corner(r, h, r2, ir = 0)`	2D version
`rounded_cylinder(r, h, r2, ir = 0, angle = 360)`	Rounded cylinder given radius `r`, height `h`, optional internal radius `ir` and optional `angle`

Rounded_polygon

Draw a polygon with rounded corners. Each element of the vector is the XY coordinate and a radius in clockwise order. Radius can be negative for a concave corner.

Because the tangents need to be calculated to find the length these can be calculated separately and re-used when drawing to save calculating them twice.

utils/rounded_polygon.scad Implementation.

tests/rounded_polygon.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`circle_tangent(p1, p2)`	Compute the clockwise tangent between two circles represented as [x,y,r]
`rounded_polygon(points, _tangents = undef)`	Return the rounded polygon from the point list, can pass the tangent list to save it being calculated
`rounded_polygon_arcs(points, tangents)`	Compute the arcs at the points, for each point [angle, rotate_angle, length]
`rounded_polygon_length(points, tangents)`	Calculate the length given the point list and the list of tangents computed by `rounded_polygon_tangents`
`rounded_polygon_tangents(points)`	Compute the straight sections between a point and the next point, for each section [start_point, end_point, length]

Modules

Module	Description
`rounded_polygon(points, _tangents = undef)`	Draw the rounded polygon from the point list, can pass the tangent list to save it being calculated

Rounded_triangle

Draw a 3D right triangle with rounded edges. Intended to be embedded in other parts. Can be optionally offset by the filleted amount.

utils/rounded_triangle.scad Implementation.

tests/rounded_triangle.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`rounded_right_triangle(x, y, z, fillet, center = true, offset = false)`	Draw a 3D right triangle with rounded edges.

Sector

A sector of a circle between two angles.

utils/sector.scad Implementation.

tests/sector.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`sector(r, start_angle, end_angle)`	Create specified sector given radius `r`, `start_angle` and `end_angle`

Sweep

Utility to generate a polyhedron by sweeping a 2D profile along a 3D path and utilities for generating paths.

The initial orientation is the Y axis of the profile points towards the initial center of curvature, Frenet-Serret style. Subsequent rotations use the minimum rotation method.

The path can be open or closed. If closed sweep ensures that the start and end have the same rotation to line up. An additional twist around the path can be specified. If the path is closed this should be a multiple of 360.

rounded_path() can be used to generate a path of lines connected by arcs, useful for wire runs, etc. The vertices specify where the the path would be without any rounding. Each vertex, apart from the first and the last, has an associated radius and the path shortcuts the vertex with an arc specified by the radius.

spiral_paths() makes a list of new paths that spiral around a given path. It can be used to make twisted wires that follow a rounded_path, for example.

utils/sweep.scad Implementation.

tests/sweep.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`after(path1, path2)`	Translate `path2` so its start meets the end of `path1` and then concatenate
`arc_points(r, a = [90, 0, 180], al = 90)`	Generate the points of a circular arc
`before(path1, path2)`	Translate `path1` so its end meets the start of `path2` and then concatenate
`cap(facets, segment = 0, end)`	Create the mesh for an end cap
`circle_points(r = 1, z = 0, dir = -1)`	Generate the points of a circle, setting z makes a single turn spiral
`helical_twist_per_segment(r, pitch, sides)`	Calculate the twist around Z that rotate_from_to() introduces
`rectangle_points(w, h)`	Generate the points of a rectangle
`rounded_path(path)`	Convert a rounded_path, consisting of a start coordinate, vertex / radius pairs and then an end coordinate, to a path of points for sweep.
`rounded_path_vertices(path)`	Show the unrounded version of a rounded_path for debug
`segmented_path(path, min_segment)`	Add points to a path to enforce a minimum segment length
`skin_faces(points, npoints, facets, loop, offset = 0)`	Create the mesh for the swept volume without end caps
`spiral_paths(path, n, r, twists, start_angle)`	Create a new paths which sprial around the given path. Use for making twisted cables
`sweep(path, profile, loop = false, twist = 0)`	Generate the point list and face list of the swept volume

Modules

Module	Description
`show_path(path)`	Show a path using a chain of hulls for debugging, duplicate points are highlighted.
`sweep(path, profile, loop = false, twist = 0, convexity = 1)`	Draw a polyhedron that is the swept volume

Thread

Utilities for making threads with sweep. They can be used to model screws, nuts, studding, leadscrews, etc, and also to make printed threads.

The ends can be tapered, flat or chamfered by setting the top and bot parameters to -1 for tapered, 0 for a flat cut and positive to specify a chamfer angle.

Threads are by default solid, so the male version is wrapped around a cylinder and the female inside a tube. This can be suppressed to just get the helix, for example to make a printed pot with a screw top lid.

A left hand thread can be made by using mirror([0,1]).

Threads with a typical 60 degree angle appear too bright with OpenSCAD's primitive lighting model as they face towards the lights more than the top and sides of a cylinder. To get around this a colour can be passed to thread that is used to colour the cylinder and then toned down to colour the helix.

Making the ends requires a CGAL intersection, which make threads relatively slow. For this reason they are generally disabled when using the GUI but can be enabled by setting $show_threads to true. When the tests are run, by default, threads are enabled only for things that feature them like screws. This behaviour can be changed by setting a NOPSCADLIB_SHOW_THREADS environment variable to false to disable all threads and true to enable all threads. The same variable also affects the generation of assembly diagrams.

Threads obey the $fn, $fa, $fs variables.

utils/thread.scad Implementation.

tests/thread.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`metric_coarse_pitch(d)`	Convert metric diameter to pitch
`thread_profile(h, crest, angle, overlap = 0.1)`	Create thread profile path

Modules

Module	Description
`female_metric_thread(d, pitch, length, center = true, top = -1, bot = -1, colour = undef)`	Create female thread with metric profile
`male_metric_thread(d, pitch, length, center = true, top = -1, bot = -1, solid = true, colour = undef)`	Create male thread with metric profile
`thread(dia, pitch, length, profile, center = true, top = -1, bot = -1, starts = 1, solid = true, female = false, colour = undef)`	Create male or female thread, ends can be tapered, chamfered or square

Tube

Simple tube or ring

utils/tube.scad Implementation.

tests/tube.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`rectangular_tube(size, center = true, thickness = 1, fillet = 0.5)`	Create a rectangular tube with filleted corners
`ring(or, ir)`	Create a ring with specified external and internal radii
`tube(or, ir, h, center = true)`	Create a tube with specified external and internal radii and height `h`
`woven_tube(or, ir, h, center= true, colour = grey(30), colour2, warp = 2, weft)`	Create a woven tube with specified external and internal radii, height `h`, colours, warp and weft

BOM

Bill Of Materials generation via echo and the bom.py script. Also handles exploded assembly views and posing. Assembly instructions can precede the module definition that makes the assembly.

Assembly views shown in the instructions can be large or small and this is deduced by looking at the size of the printed parts involved and if any routed parts are used. This heuristic isn't always correct, so the default can be overridden by setting the big parameter of assembly to true or false.

Setting the ngb parameter of assembly to true removes its column from the global BOM and merges it parts into its parent assembly column of the global BOM. This is to prevent the global BOM page becoming too wide in large projects by having it include just the major assemblies.

The example below shows how to define a vitamin and incorporate it into an assembly with sub-assemblies and make an exploded view. The resulting flat BOM is shown but hierarchical BOMs are also generated for real projects.

If the code to make an STL or DXF is made a child of the stl() or dxf() module then the STL or DXF will be used in the assembly views generated by views.py instead of generating it with code. This can speed up the generation of the build instructions greatly but isn't compatible with STLs that include support structures.

The pose() module allows assembly views in the readme to be posed differently to the default view in the GUI:

Setting the exploded parameter to true allows just the exploded version to be posed and setting to false allows just the assembled view to be posed, the default is both.
If the d parameter is set to specify the camera distance then the normal viewall and autocenter options are suppressed allowing a small section to be zoomed in to fill the view.
To get the parameter values make the GUI window square, pose the view with the mouse and then copy the viewport parameters from the Edit menu and paste them into the pose invocation.
Two pose() modules can be chained to allow different poses for exploded and assembled views.

utils/core/bom.scad Implementation.

tests/BOM.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`arg(value, default, name = "")`	Create string for arg if not default, helper for `vitamin()`
`bom_mode(n = 1)`	Current BOM mode, 0 = none, 1 = printed and routed parts and assemblies, 2 includes vitamins as well
`exploded()`	Returns the value of `$explode` if it is defined, else `0`
`show_supports()`	True if printed support material should be shown
`value_string(value)`	Convert `value` to a string or quote it if it is already a string

Modules

Module	Description
`assembly(name, big = undef, ngb = false)`	Name an assembly that will appear on the BOM, there needs to a module named `<name>_assembly` to make it. `big` can force big or small assembly diagrams.
`dxf(name)`	Name a dxf that will appear on the BOM, there needs to a module named `<name>_dxf` to make it
`explode(d, explode_children = false, offset = [0,0,0], show_line = true)`	Explode children by specified Z distance or vector `d`, option to explode grand children
`hidden()`	Make item invisible, except on the BOM
`no_explode()`	Prevent children being exploded
`no_pose()`	Force children not to be posed even if parent is
`not_on_bom(on = false)`	Specify the following child parts are not on the BOM, for example when they are on a PCB that comes assembled
`pose(a = [55, 0, 25], t = [0, 0, 0], exploded = undef, d = undef)`	Pose an STL or assembly for rendering to png by specifying rotation `a`, translation `t` and optionally `d`, `exploded = true for` just the exploded view or `false` for unexploded only.
`pose_hflip(exploded = undef)`	Pose an STL or assembly for rendering to png by flipping around the Y axis, `exploded = true for` just the exploded view or `false` for unexploded only.
`pose_vflip(exploded = undef)`	Pose an STL or assembly for rendering to png by flipping around the X axis, `exploded = true for` just the exploded view or `false` for unexploded only.
`stl(name)`	Name an stl that will appear on the BOM, there needs to a module named `<name>_stl` to make it
`stl_colour(colour = pp1_colour, alpha = 1)`	Colour an stl where it is placed in an assembly. `alpha` can be used to make it appear transparent.
`use_dxf(name)`	Import a DXF to make a build panel
`use_stl(name)`	Import an STL to make a build platter
`vitamin(description)`	Describe a vitamin for the BOM entry and precede it with a module call that creates it, eg. "widget(42): Widget size 42"

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`insert(F1BM3)`	Heatfit insert M3
1	`widget(3)`	Rivet like thing for 3mm sheets
1	`screw(M3_cap_screw, 8)`	Screw M3 cap x 8mm
1	`sheet(PMMA3, 20, 20, 1)`	Sheet acrylic 20mm x 20mm x 3mm
1	`washer(M3_washer)`	Washer M3 x 7mm x 0.5mm
1	`star_washer(M3_washer)`	Washer star M3 x 0.5mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	widget.stl

Routed

Qty	Filename
1	widget.dxf

Assemblies

Qty	Name
1	widget_assembly
1	widget_base_assembly
1	widget_top_assembly

Clip

Construct arbitrarily large box to partition 3D space and clip objects, useful for creating cross sections to see the inside when debugging.

Original version by Doug Moen on the OpenSCAD forum

utils/core/clip.scad Implementation.

tests/clip.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`box(xmin, ymin, zmin, xmax, ymax, zmax)`	Construct a box given its bounds
`clip(xmin = -inf, ymin = -inf, zmin = -inf, xmax = inf, ymax = inf, zmax = inf)`	Clip child to specified boundaries

Global

Global constants, functions and modules. This file is used directly or indirectly in every scad file.

utils/core/global.scad Implementation.

tests/global.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`Len(x)`	Returns the length of a list or 0 if `x` is not a list
`cm(x)`	cm to mm conversion
`echoit(x)`	Echo expression and return it, useful for debugging
`foot(x)`	Foot to mm conversion
`in(list, x)`	Returns true if `x` is an element in the `list`
`inch(x)`	Inch to mm conversion (For fractional inches, 'inch(1 + 7/8)' will work as expected.)
`limit(x, min, max)`	Force x in range min <= x <= max
`m(x)`	m to mm conversion
`mm(x)`	Explicit mm specified
`no_point(str)`	Replace decimal point in string with 'p'
`r2sides(r)`	Replicates the OpenSCAD logic to calculate the number of sides from the radius
`r2sides4n(r)`	Round up the number of sides to a multiple of 4 to ensure points land on all axes
`slice(list, start = 0, end = undef)`	Slice a list or string with Python type semantics
`sqr(x)`	Returns the square of `x`
`yard(x)`	Yard to mm conversion

Modules

Module	Description
`circle4n(r, d = undef)`	Circle with multiple of 4 vertices
`ellipse(xr, yr)`	Draw an ellipse
`extrude_if(h, center = true)`	Extrudes 2D object to 3D when `h` is nonzero, otherwise leaves it 2D
`hflip(flip=true)`	Invert children by doing a 180° flip around the Y axis
`render_if(render = true, convexity = 2)`	Renders an object if `render` is true, otherwise leaves it unrendered
`right_triangle(width, height, h, center = true)`	A right angled triangle with the 90° corner at the origin. 3D when `h` is nonzero, otherwise 2D
`semi_circle(r, d = undef)`	A semi circle in the positive Y domain
`translate_z(z)`	Shortcut for Z only translations
`vflip(flip=true)`	Invert children by doing a 180° flip around the X axis

Polyholes

A method of making 3D printed holes come out the right size regardless of the printer, providing it gets the linear dimensions right. See https://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2011/02/polyholes.html

The module provides poly_circle(), poly_cylinder() and poly_ring() that is useful for making printed washers and pillars.

poly_cylinder() has a twist parameter which can be set to make the polygon rotate each layer. This can be used to mitigate the number of sides being small and make small holes stronger and more round, but is quite slow due to the large increase in the number of facets. When set to 1 the polygons alternate each layer, when set higher the rotation takes twist + 1 layers to repeat. A small additional rotation is added to make the polygon rotate one more side over the length of the hole to make it appear round when viewed end on.

When twist is set the resulting cylinder is extended by eps at each end so that the exact length of the hole can be used without leaving a scar on either surface.

utils/core/polyholes.scad Implementation.

tests/polyholes.scad Code for this example.

Functions

Function	Description
`corrected_diameter(d, n = undef)`	Adjusted diameter to make flats lie on the circle
`corrected_radius(r, n = undef)`	Adjusted radius to make flats lie on the circle
`sides(r, n = undef)`	Optimum number of sides for specified radius

Modules

Module	Description
`drill(r, h = 100, center = true)`	Make a cylinder for drilling holes suitable for CNC routing, set h = 0 for circle
`poly_circle(r, sides = undef)`	Make a circle adjusted to print the correct size
`poly_cylinder(r, h, center = false, sides = undef, chamfer = false, twist = 0)`	Make a cylinder adjusted to print the correct size
`poly_drill(r, h = 100, center = true)`	Make a cylinder for drilling holes suitable for CNC routing if cnc_bit_r is non zero, otherwise a poly_cylinder.
`poly_ring(or, ir, sides = undef)`	Make a 2D ring adjusted to have the correct internal radius
`poly_tube(or, ir, h, center = false)`	Make a tube adjusted to have the correct internal radius
`slot(r, l, h = 100)`	Make a horizontal slot suitable for CNC routing, set h = 0 for 2D version

Vitamins

Qty	Module call	BOM entry
1	`sheet(Steel06, 20, 20, 1)`	Sheet mild steel 20mm x 20mm x 0.6mm
1	`rod(1.5, 11)`	Smooth rod 1.5mm x 11mm
1	`rod(10.5, 47)`	Smooth rod 10.5mm x 47mm
1	`rod(10, 45)`	Smooth rod 10mm x 45mm
1	`rod(1, 9)`	Smooth rod 1mm x 9mm
1	`rod(2.5, 15)`	Smooth rod 2.5mm x 15mm
1	`rod(2, 13)`	Smooth rod 2mm x 13mm
1	`rod(3.5, 19)`	Smooth rod 3.5mm x 19mm
1	`rod(3, 17)`	Smooth rod 3mm x 17mm
4	`rod(3, 3)`	Smooth rod 3mm x 3mm
1	`rod(4.5, 23)`	Smooth rod 4.5mm x 23mm
1	`rod(4, 21)`	Smooth rod 4mm x 21mm
1	`rod(5.5, 27)`	Smooth rod 5.5mm x 27mm
1	`rod(5, 25)`	Smooth rod 5mm x 25mm
1	`rod(6.5, 31)`	Smooth rod 6.5mm x 31mm
1	`rod(6, 29)`	Smooth rod 6mm x 29mm
1	`rod(7.5, 35)`	Smooth rod 7.5mm x 35mm
1	`rod(7, 33)`	Smooth rod 7mm x 33mm
1	`rod(8.5, 39)`	Smooth rod 8.5mm x 39mm
1	`rod(8, 37)`	Smooth rod 8mm x 37mm
1	`rod(9.5, 43)`	Smooth rod 9.5mm x 43mm
1	`rod(9, 41)`	Smooth rod 9mm x 41mm

Printed

Qty	Filename
1	polyhole.stl

Rounded_rectangle

Rectangle with rounded corners.

utils/core/rounded_rectangle.scad Implementation.

tests/rounded_rectangle.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`rounded_cube_xy(size, r = 0, xy_center = false, z_center = false)`	Like `cube()` but corners rounded in XY plane and separate centre options for xy and z.
`rounded_cube_xz(size, r = 0, xy_center = false, z_center = false)`	Like `cube()` but corners rounded in XZ plane and separate centre options for xy and z.
`rounded_cube_yz(size, r = 0, xy_center = false, z_center = false)`	Like `cube()` but corners rounded in YX plane and separate centre options for xy and z.
`rounded_rectangle(size, r, center = false, xy_center = true)`	Like `cube()` but corners rounded in XY plane and separate centre options for xy and z.
`rounded_square(size, r, center = true)`	Like `square()` but with with rounded corners

Sphere

Redefines sphere() to always have a vertex on all six half axes I.e. vertices at the poles and the equator and $fn a multiple of four. This ensures hull and minkowski results have the correct dimensions when spheres are placed at the corners.

utils/core/sphere.scad Implementation.

tests/sphere.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`sphere(r = 1, d = undef)`	Override `sphere` so that has vertices on all three axes. Has the advantage of giving correct dimensions when hulled

Teardrops

For making horizontal holes that don't need support material. Small holes can get away without it, but they print better with truncated teardrops.

Using teardrop_plus() or setting the plus option on other modules will elongate the teardrop vertically by the layer height, so when sliced the staircase tips do not intrude into the circle. See https://hydraraptor.blogspot.com/2020/07/horiholes-2.html

utils/core/teardrops.scad Implementation.

tests/teardrops.scad Code for this example.

Modules

Module	Description
`semi_teardrop(h, r, d = undef, center = true, chamfer = 0, chamfer_both_ends = true, plus = false)`	A semi teardrop in the positive Y domain
`teardrop(h, r, center = true, truncate = true, chamfer = 0, chamfer_both_ends = true, plus = false)`	For making horizontal holes that don't need support material, set `truncate = false` to make traditional RepRap teardrops that don't even need bridging
`teardrop_chamfer(h, center, chamfer, chamfer_both_ends)`	Helper module for adding chamfer to a teardrop
`teardrop_plus(h, r, center = true, truncate = true, chamfer = 0, chamfer_both_ends = true)`	Slightly elongated teardrop to allow for the 3D printing staircase effect
`tearslot(h, r, w, center = true, chamfer = 0, chamfer_both_ends = true, plus = false)`	A horizontal slot that doesn't need support material
`vertical_tearslot(h, r, l, center = true, chamfer = 0, chamfer_both_ends = true, plus = false)`	A vertical slot that doesn't need support material

OpenSCAD：3D打印機數字零件庫NopSCADlib

NopSCADlib

Table of Contents<a name="top"/>

7_segments

Properties

Modules

Axials

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Ball_bearings

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Batteries

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Bearing_blocks

Properties

Functions

Modules

Vitamins

Belts

Properties

Functions

Modules

Vitamins

BLDC_motors

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Blowers

Properties

Functions

Modules

Vitamins

Box_sections

Properties

Functions

Vitamins

Bulldogs

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Buttons

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Cable_strips

Functions

Modules

Vitamins

Cameras

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Circlips

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Components

Properties

Functions

Modules

Vitamins

D_connectors

Properties

Functions

Modules

Vitamins

DIP

Properties

Modules

Vitamins

Displays

Properties

Functions

Modules

Vitamins