對於很多新手，當然我也是新手，在命令行裏學習python的時候佔滿了屏幕，很不習慣，特別是使用linux習慣了，使用clear清屏，這樣的感覺非常好，但是python下面沒有這樣的命令和功能，下面爲了解決這個問題，本人寫了個簡單的模塊
1 先來看下沒有清屏的結果
[root@zh ~]# python Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Nov 22 2013, 12:11:10) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>
這樣特別讓人厭惡，至少我有這樣的感覺
2 解決辦法
[root@zh ~]# cat clear.py
#!/usr/bin/python
import os
def clear():
os.system('clear')3 爲了更使用方便，我們不用每次都使用import導入
[root@zh ~]# cat startup.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# python startup file
import sys
import readline
import rlcompleter
import atexit
import os
import clear
# tab completion
readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete')
# history file
histfile = os.path.join(os.environ['HOME'], '.pythonhistory')
try:
readline.read_history_file(histfile)
except IOError:
pass
atexit.register(readline.write_history_file, histfile)
del os, histfile, readline, rlcompleter大家留意看下import clear 我上面這個腳本是python的tab功能
4 設置環境變量
del os, histfile, readline, rlcompleter
[root@zh ~]# cat .bashrc
# .bashrc
# User specific aliases and functions
alias rm='rm -i'
alias cp='cp -i'
alias mv='mv -i'
export PYTHONSTARTUP=/root/startup.py
# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
. /etc/bashrc
fi
[root@zh ~]# source .bashrc
[root@zh ~]#5 測試
[root@zh ~]# python Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Nov 22 2013, 12:11:10) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> clear.clear() >>>
這裏的效果貼出來不明顯，大家動手試下，不懂的話可以在下面留言