IPV6組網實驗

 實驗目的：

掌握IPV6網絡的配置和組建。

實驗環境拓撲圖及要求：

 

要求：

利用靜態路由協議實現全網互通

利用OSPF路由協議實現全網互通

備 注：【可選】

寫出你在實驗中遇到的問題或者是新的發現或者新的解決方法（心得體會）

參考配置：

配置RIP:

ROUTER(config)#ipv6 router rip benet

ROUTER(config-rtr)#int e0/0

ROUTER(config-if)#ipv6 rip benet enable

ROUTER(config-if)#int lo1

ROUTER(config-if)#ipv6 rip benet enable

配置OSPF:

ROUTER(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100

ROUTER(config-rtr)#router-id 1.1.1.1(必須人爲指定router-id)

ROUTER(config-rtr)#int e0/0

ROUTER(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 1

ROUTER(config-rtr)#int lo1

ROUTER(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 1

配置文檔：

R1:

en

conf t

host R1

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:2::1/64

no sh

exit

int loop 0

ipv6 address 2001:1::1/64

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 router ospf 10

router-id 1.1.1.1

int f0/0

ipv6 ospf 10 area 0

int loop 0

ipv6 ospf 10 area 0

end

--------------------------------------

R2:

en

conf t

host R2

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:2::2/64

no sh

exit

int f1/0

ipv6 address 2001:3::1/64

no sh

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 router ospf 10

router-id 1.1.1.2

int f0/0

ipv6 ospf 10 area 0

int f1/0

ipv6 ospf 10 area 1

end

--------------------------------------

R3:

en

conf t

host R3

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0 //配置端口的IPV6地址

ipv6 address 2001:3::2/64

no sh

exit

int loop 0 //配置lo的IPV6地址

ipv6 address 2001:4::1/64

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 router ospf 10 //啓動ospf並配置其進程號

router-id 1.1.1.3 //配置router-ID

int f0/0

ipv6 ospf 10 area 1 //將端口映射到OSPF的區域1上

int loop 0

ipv6 ospf 10 area 1

end

--------------------------------------

測試截圖：

配置靜態路由：

ipv6 route 2008:DDDD::/64 Serial1/0

配置文檔：

R1:

en

conf t

host R1

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:2::1/64

no sh

exit

int loop 0

ipv6 address 2001:1::1/64

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 route 2001:2::/64 2001:2::2

ipv6 route 2001:3::/64 2001:2::2

ipv6 route 2001:4::/64 2001:2::2

end

--------------------------------------

R2:

en

conf t

host R2

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:2::2/64

no sh

exit

int f1/0

ipv6 address 2001:3::1/64

no sh

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing //配置IPV6的流量轉發

ipv6 route 2001:2::/64 2001:2::1 //配置靜態路由

ipv6 route 2001:1::/64 2001:2::1

ipv6 route 2001:3::/64 2001:3::2

ipv6 route 2001:4::/64 2001:3::2

end

--------------------------------------

R3:

en

conf t

host R3

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:3::2/64

no sh

exit

int loop 0

ipv6 address 2001:4::1/64

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 route 2001:3::/64 2001:3::1

ipv6 route 2001:2::/64 2001:3::1

ipv6 route 2001:1::/64 2001:3::1

end

--------------------------------------

測試截圖：

配置默認路由：

ipv6 route ::/0 Serial1/0

配置文檔：

R1:

en

conf t

host R1

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:2::1/64

no sh

exit

int loop 0

ipv6 address 2001:1::1/64

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:2::2 //配置IPV6默認路由

end

--------------------------------------

R2:

en

conf t

host R2

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:2::2/64

no sh

exit

int f1/0

ipv6 address 2001:3::1/64

no sh

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:2::1

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:3::2

end

--------------------------------------

R3:

en

conf t

host R3

no ip domain-lo

int f0/0

ipv6 address 2001:3::2/64

no sh

exit

int loop 0

ipv6 address 2001:4::1/64

exit

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 route ::/0 2001:3::1

end

--------------------------------------

測試截圖：