安裝搭建zimbra郵件服務器（yum搭建，dns搭建）

 

 安裝搭建zimbra郵件服務器（yum搭建，dns搭建）

 

簡介：

Zimbra與衆不同的特點是其“Zimlet”網絡服務提供了更多的電子郵件功能。例如，人們可以簡單地用鼠標點擊電子郵件程序中的航班信息以檢查航班的狀況。用戶還可以在電子郵件中跟蹤FedEx公司的投遞情況並且獲得地圖、股票和其它信息。

　　

Zimbra的核心產品是Zimbra協作套件（Zimbra Collaboration Suite，簡稱ZCS）。除了它的核心功能是電子郵件和日程安排服務器，當然還包括許多其它的功能，就象是下一代的微軟Exchange。在電子郵件和日程安排之外，它還提供文檔存儲和編輯、即時消息以及一個利用獲獎技術開發的全功能的管理控制檯。ZCS同時也提供移動設備的支持，以及與部署於Windows、Linux或apple操作系統中的桌面程序的同步功能。

 

 

安裝需求及配置環境

                                     Cent os 5.5 純淨版

                                     固定IP：192.168.20.98

                                     安裝httpd服務

                                     搭建DNS服務器

                                     域名爲：xiaolu.com 並解析爲mail.xiaolu.com

                                     關閉防火牆

                                     禁用selinux

                                     禁用sendmail

                                     安裝gcc、java、sysstat

                                     安裝sudo、libidn、gmp、perl、sqlite

                                     Zimbra軟件包：zcs-7.0.1_GA_3105.RHEL5.20110304210448.tgz

 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->一、<!--[endif]-->配置yum，安裝配置環境

<!--[if !supportLists]-->1） <!--[endif]-->掛載光盤，記錄掛載位置

# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom/

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2） <!--[endif]-->修改配置文件。

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Media.repo

[c5-media]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Media

baseurl=file:///media/CentOS/

        file:///mnt/cdrom/     此處爲光盤掛載位置

        file:///media/cdrecorder/

gpgcheck=1

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

保存退出

驗證是否成功。執行命令yum list 將會列出rpm列表

<!--[if !supportLists]-->3） <!--[endif]-->利用yum安裝相應軟件

Yum install gcc*

yum install java*

yum install sysstat*

yum install sudo*

yum install gmp*

yum install perl*

yum install sqlite*

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4） <!--[endif]-->安裝httpd服務

方法一樣，使用yum安裝

yum install http*

<!--[if !supportLists]-->5） <!--[endif]-->關閉防火牆

Service iptables stop

Chkconfig iptables off

<!--[if !supportLists]-->6） <!--[endif]-->禁用selinux

# vi /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

<!--[if !supportLists]-->7） <!--[endif]-->禁用sendmail

Service sendmail stop

Chkconfig sendmail off

<!--[if !supportLists]-->二、<!--[endif]-->安裝配置dns服務器

<!--[if !supportLists]-->1） <!--[endif]-->使用yum源安裝dns服務器

# yum install bind*

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2） <!--[endif]-->配置dns服務器

# vi /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf          修改dns主配置文件

        <!--[endif]-->

# vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/xiaolu.com.zone   配置解析文件

<!--[endif]-->

# vi /etc/resolv.conf    修改resolv ，添加dns地址

nameserver 192.168.20.98     添加本地解析

<!--[if !supportLists]-->3） <!--[endif]-->修改hosts文件

# vi /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1       localhost.localdomain localhost

::1             localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

192.168.20.98   mail.xiaolu.com mail

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4） <!--[endif]-->修改主機名

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network

HOSTNAME=mail.xiaolu.com

<!--[if !supportLists]-->5） <!--[endif]--> 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->三、<!--[endif]-->安裝zimbra

<!--[if !supportLists]-->1） <!--[endif]-->解壓zimbra源碼包

# tar -zxmf zcs-7.0.1_GA_3105.RHEL5.20110304210448.tgz

# mv zcs-7.0.1_GA_3105.RHEL5.20110304210448 zimbra     改名字

<!--[if !supportLists]-->2） <!--[endif]-->執行腳本

# ./install.sh --platform-override

以下爲問答交互式：

Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.3668

Checking for existing installation...

    zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-store...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-cluster...NOT FOUND

    zimbra-core...NOT FOUND

 

 

PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.

ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU

FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING

THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY

THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS

AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

 

License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite:

 http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra_public_eula_2.1.html

 

 

 

Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] 是否繼續選擇Y

Checking for installable packages

 

Found zimbra-core

Found zimbra-ldap

Found zimbra-logger

Found zimbra-mta

Found zimbra-snmp

Found zimbra-store

Found zimbra-apache

Found zimbra-spell

Found zimbra-memcached

Found zimbra-proxy

 

 

Select the packages to install   發現了需要安裝的包，保持默認即可

 

Install zimbra-ldap [Y]

 

Install zimbra-logger [Y]

 

Install zimbra-mta [Y]

 

Install zimbra-snmp [Y]

 

Install zimbra-store [Y]

 

Install zimbra-apache [Y]

 

Install zimbra-spell [Y]

 

Install zimbra-memcached [N]

 

Install zimbra-proxy [N]

Checking required space for zimbra-core

checking space for zimbra-store

 

Installing:

    zimbra-core

    zimbra-ldap

    zimbra-logger

    zimbra-mta

    zimbra-snmp

    zimbra-store

    zimbra-apache

    zimbra-spell

 

You appear to be installing packages on a platform different

than the platform for which they were built.

 

This platform is CentOS5

Packages found: RHEL5

This may or may not work.

 

Using packages for a platform in which they were not designed for

may result in an installation that is NOT usable. Your support

options may be limited if you choose to continue.

 

 

Install anyway? [N]選擇yes 開始安裝

The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y 選擇y繼續安裝

Checking for port conflicts

 

Main menu

 

   1) Common Configuration:

   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled

   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled

        +Create Admin User:                    yes

        +Admin user to create:                 [email protected]

******* +Admin Password                        UNSET

        +Anti-virus quarantine user:           [email protected]

        +Enable automated spam training:       yes

        +Spam training user:                   [email protected]

        +Non-spam(Ham) training user:          [email protected]

        +SMTP host:                            mail.xiaolu.com

        +Web server HTTP port:                 80

        +Web server HTTPS port:                443

        +Web server mode:                      http

        +IMAP server port:                     143

        +IMAP server SSL port:                 993

        +POP server port:                      110

        +POP server SSL port:                  995

        +Use spell check server:               yes

        +Spell server URL:                     http://mail.xiaolu.com:7780/aspell.php

        +Configure for use with mail proxy:    FALSE

        +Configure for use with web proxy:     FALSE

        +Enable version update checks:         TRUE

        +Enable version update notifications: TRUE

        +Version update notification email:    [email protected]

        +Version update source email:          [email protected]

 

   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled

   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled

   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled

   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled

   8) Default Class of Service Configuration:

   r) Start servers after configuration        yes

   s) Save config to file

   x) Expand menu

   q) Quit

 

Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help) 選擇3 選擇4 輸入管理密碼

Store configuration

 

   1) Status:                                  Enabled

   2) Create Admin User:                       yes

   3) Admin user to create:                    [email protected]

   4) Admin Password                           set

   5) Anti-virus quarantine user:              [email protected]

   6) Enable automated spam training:          yes

   7) Spam training user:                      [email protected]

   8) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             [email protected]

   9) SMTP host:                               mail.xiaolu.com

 10) Web server HTTP port:                    80

 11) Web server HTTPS port:                   443

 12) Web server mode:                         http

 13) IMAP server port:                        143

 14) IMAP server SSL port:                    993

 15) POP server port:                         110

 16) POP server SSL port:                     995

 17) Use spell check server:                  yes

 18) Spell server URL:                        http://mail.xiaolu.com:7780/aspell.php

 19) Configure for use with mail proxy:       FALSE

 20) Configure for use with web proxy:        FALSE

 21) Enable version update checks:            TRUE

 22) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE

 23) Version update notification email:       [email protected]

 24) Version update source email:             [email protected]

 

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r]   輸入R返回主菜單

Main menu

 

   1) Common Configuration:

   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled

   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled

   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled

   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled

   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled

   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled

   8) Default Class of Service Configuration:

   r) Start servers after configuration        yes

   s) Save config to file

   x) Expand menu

   q) Quit

 

*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply

Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a 選擇a保存

Save configuration data to a file? [Yes]   選擇yes開始配置數據文件

You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation.

This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

The only information that will be transmitted is:

        The VERSION of zcs installed (7.0.1_GA_3105_CentOS5)

        The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created ([email protected])

 

Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] yes 選擇yes

Notifying Zimbra of installation via http://www.zimbra.com/cgi-bin/notify.cgi?VER=7.0.1_GA_3105_CentOS5&[email protected]

 

Notification complete

Starting servers...done.

Installing common zimlets...

        com_zimbra_date...done.

        com_zimbra_social...done.

        com_zimbra_srchhighlighter...done.

        com_zimbra_email...done.

        com_zimbra_cert_manager...done.

        com_zimbra_webex...done.

        com_zimbra_adminversioncheck...done.

        com_zimbra_bulkprovision...done.

        com_zimbra_linkedin...done.

        com_zimbra_attachcontacts...done.

        com_zimbra_attachmail...done.

        com_zimbra_url...done.

        com_zimbra_dnd...done.

        com_zimbra_phone...done.

Finished installing common zimlets.

Restarting mailboxd...done.

Setting up zimbra crontab...done.

 

 

Moving /tmp/zmsetup.08012011-134423.log to /opt/zimbra/log

 

 

Configuration complete - press return to exit 到這一步如果沒有報錯，就完成了！

 

 

<!--[if !supportLists]-->3） <!--[endif]-->訪問管理後臺，通過域名或IP地址訪問，加端口：7071

https://192.168.20.98:7071 管理後臺   https://mail.xiaolu.com:7071

http://192.168.20.98   前臺頁面       http://mail.xiaolu.com

<!--[if !supportLists]-->4） <!--[endif]-->頁面展示：

<!--[endif]-->

附件配置爲：DNS配置文件。請參閱！