a.安裝mysql5.0
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql
#make&&make install
b.改變mysql目錄屬性
c.產生mysql數據庫授權表
d.啓動數據庫並更改root密碼
2. a.安裝bind9.5
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/bind9 --with-dlz-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
# make&&make install
b.設置腳本
設置bind工作目錄 echo 'options {directory "/usr/local/bind";};' > named.conf
生成key ../sbin/rndc-confgen >rndc.conf
tail -n10 rndc.conf | head -n9 | sed -e s/#\//g >>named.conf
導入最新DNS根域名 dig > named.root
C.建立view視圖
#vi view.conf
內容:
view "test_view" {
match-clients { any; };
allow-query-cache { any; };
allow-recursion { none; };
allow-transfer { none; };
recursion yes;
dlz "Mysql zone" {
database "mysql
{host=localhost dbname=dnsdata ssl=false port=3306 user=root pass=35com }
{select zone from dns_records where zone = '%zone%' and view='TEL' limit 1}
{select ttl, type, mx_priority, case when lower(type)='txt' then concat('\"', data, '\"') when lower(type) = 'soa' then concat_ws(' ', data, resp_person, serial, refresh, retry, expire, minimum) else data end as mydata from dns_records where zone = '%zone%' and host = '%record%' and view='TEL'}
{}
{select ttl, type, host, mx_priority, case when lower(type)='txt' then concat('\"', data, '\"') else data end as mydata, resp_person, serial, refresh, retry, expire, minimum from dns_records where zone = '%zone%' and view='TEL'}";
};
};
Echo “include "/usr/local/bind9/etc/view.conf">>named.conf
3.a.建立數據庫並導入數據
Mysql>create database dnsdata
Mysql>use dnsdata
Mysql> CREATE TABLE `dns_records` (
`id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`zone` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`host` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '@',
`type` enum('MX','CNAME','NS','SOA','A','PTR') NOT NULL,
`data` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`ttl` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '800',
`view` enum('TEL','ANY') NOT NULL,
`mx_priority` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`refresh` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '28800',
`retry` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '14400',
`expire` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '86400',
`minimum` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '86400',
`serial` bigint(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '2009122300',
`resp_person` varchar(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'wdlinux.cn',
`primary_ns` varchar(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ns1.wdlinux.cn.',
`second_ns` varchar(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ns2.wdlinux.cn.',
`data_count` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `type` (`type`),
KEY `host` (`host`),
KEY `zone` (`zone`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=214 DEFAULT CHARSET=gbk;
Mysql>insert into dns_records (zone,host,type,data,ttl,view,retry) values ('aa2000.com','www','A','192.168.16.235','86400','ANY','28800');
4 啓動bind服務
/usr/local/bind9/sbin/named -gc /usr/local/bind9/etc/named.conf
5檢查解析否成功
-----------------------------------------------------
文本模式
name.com
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA localhost. [email protected]. (
2 ; serial
28800 ; refresh
7200 ; retry
604800 ; expire
86400 ; Minimum
)
@ IN NS localhost.
www.aaa123 IN A 192.168.16.235
name.16.168.192
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.test.com. [email protected]. (
2 ; serial
28800 ; refresh
7200 ; retry
604800 ; expire
86400 ; Minimum
)
@ IN NS ns.test.com.
192.168.16.235 IN PTR www.aaa123.com.
name.conf
options {
directory "/usr/local/bind9/etc"; // Working directory
dump-file "/usr/local/bind9/cache_dump.db";
forward First;
forwarders { 10.35.0.3; };
};
key "rndc-key" {
algorithm hmac-md5;
secret "yMJ1O48DkxqeEJWAGZL+Tw==";
};
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 port 953
allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
};
zone "com" IN {
type master;
file "named.com";
};
zone "16.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.16.168.192";
};