以下轉自：http://liurizhaooracle.blog.163.com/blog/static/123110872201010525736344/
oracle rac crs
r*********啓動resource*******
1、單獨啓動一個節點的asm
node2-> hostname
node2
node2-> crs_start ora.racdb.racdb2.inst 在啓動ora....b2.inst 之前要先啓動ora....SM2.asm(online)
node2-> crs_stop ora.node2.ASM2.asm 先停止asm2(節點2格式：ora.hostname.ASM2.asm，節點1格式：ora.hostname.ASM1.asm)
Attempting to stop `ora.node2.ASM2.asm` on member `node2`
Stop of `ora.node2.ASM2.asm` on member `node2` succeeded.
node2-> crs_start ora.node2.ASM2.asm
Attempting to start `ora.node2.ASM2.asm` on member `node2`
Start of `ora.node2.ASM2.asm` on member `node2` succeeded.
2、--單獨啓動和關閉節點node2的gsd
crs_stop ora.node2.gsd (格式：ora.hostname.gsd)
crs_start ora.node2.gsd
3、--單獨啓動和關閉節點node2的ons
crs_stop ora.node2.ons (格式:ora.hostname.ons)
crs_start ora.node2.ons
4.單獨啓動vip
crs_stop ora.node2.vip(格式：ora.hostname.vip)
crs_start ora.node2.vip
5.單獨啓動實例(inst)
crs_stop ora.racdb.racdb2.inst(格式：ora.db_name.instance_name.inst)
crs_start ora.racdb.racdb2.inst
6.單獨啓動監聽(lsnr)
crs_stop ora.node1.LISTENER_NODE1.lsnr(格式：ora.hostname.listener_name.lsnr)
crs_start ora.node1.LISTENER_NODE1.lsnr
#查看crs的資源是否起來
node1-> crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....E1.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node1.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node1.vip application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora....E2.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.node2.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.node2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.node2.vip application ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.racdb.db application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....b1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora....b2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE node2
*********顯示resource信息*******
node2-> srvctl config database
racdb
node2-> srvctl config database -d racdb -t
node2-> srvctl config nodeapps -n node2
node2 racdb2 /opt/ora10g/product/10.2.0/db_1
# display VIP configuration
node2-> srvctl config nodeapps -n node2 -a
VIP exists.: /node2-vip/192.168.0.202/255.255.255.0/eth0
# display GSD configuration
node2-> srvctl config nodeapps -n node2 -g
GSD exists.
# display OSD configuration
node2-> srvctl config nodeapps -n node2 -s
ONS daemon exists.
# display Listener configuration
node2-> srvctl config nodeapps -n node2 -l
Listener exists.
#display database status
node2-> srvctl status database -d racdb
Instance racdb1 is running on node node1
Instance racdb2 is running on node node2
node2->
#查看Voting Disk位置
node2-> crsctl query css votedisk
0. 0 /dev/raw/raw1
located 1 votedisk(s).
查看OCR存放路徑：cat /etc/oracle/ocr.loc
#顯示節點2application狀態
node2-> srvctl status nodeapps -n node2
VIP is running on node: node2
GSD is running on node: node2
Listener is running on node: node2
ONS daemon is running on node: node2
#顯示節點2asm狀態
node2-> srvctl status asm -n node1
ASM instance +ASM1 is running on node node1.
node2-> srvctl status asm -n node2
ASM instance +ASM2 is running on node node2.
node2-> srvctl status nodeapps -n node1
VIP is running on node: node1
GSD is running on node: node1
Listener is running on node: node1
ONS daemon is running on node: node1
OCR的狀態驗證
node2-> ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
Version : 2
Total space (kbytes) : 524184
Used space (kbytes) : 3796
Available space (kbytes) : 520388
ID : 1474691778
Device/File Name : /dev/raw/raw2
Device/File integrity check succeeded
Device/File not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
#查看crs是否啓動
$ crsctl check crs
CSS appears healthy
CRS appears healthy
EVM appears healthy
關閉crs資源
# cd $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin
# ./crsctl stop crs
啓動crs資源
# cd $ORA_CRS_HOME/bin
# ./crsctl start crs
#查看/啓動/關閉數據庫實例
srvctl status|stop|start instance -d [db_name] -i [inst_name]
srvctl status|stop|start database -d [db_name]
eg：
node2-> srvctl status database -d racdb
Instance racdb1 is running on node node1
Instance racdb2 is running on node node2
#啓動/查看/關閉asm實例
srvctl status|stop|start asm -n [node_name]
eg:
node2-> srvctl status asm -n node1
ASM instance +ASM1 is running on node node1.
node2-> srvctl status asm -n node2
ASM instance +ASM2 is running on node node2.
#啓動/查看/關閉nodeapps資源
node2-> srvctl status nodeapps -n node2
VIP is running on node: node2
GSD is running on node: node2
Listener is running on node: node2
ONS daemon is running on node: node2