樹莓派創建自啓動服務

1、創建服務腳本

sudo nano /etc/init.d/tomcat

腳本內容如下:

#!/bin/bash
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: Auto_Start_Test
# Required-Start: $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Auto Start Test 
# Descrption: This service is used to test auto start service
### END INIT INFO

export JAVA_HOME=/cloud/jdk
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CATALINA_HOME=/cloud/tomcat9.0
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib/rt.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH

case "$1" in
start)
        ${CATALINA_HOME}/bin/catalina.sh start
        exit 0
        ;;
stop)
        ${CATALINA_HOME}/bin/catalina.sh stop
        exit 0
                ;;
 
*)
        echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/tomcat {start|stop}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
 
exit 0

2、設置權限

sudo chmod 777 /etc/init.d/tomcat

3、將該服務添加到自啓動項

sudo update-rc.d tomcat defaults

sudo systemctl enable tomcat.service

4、附錄

功能 指令
使httpd服務自動啓動 systemctl enable httpd.service
使httpd服務不自動啓動 systemctl disable httpd.service
檢查服務狀態(服務詳細信息) systemctl status httpd.service
檢查服務狀態(僅顯示是否 Active) systemctl is-active httpd.service
已啓動的服務 systemctl list-units --type=service
啓動某服務 systemctl start httpd.service
停止某服務 systemctl stop httpd.service
重啓某服務 systemctl restart httpd.service
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