英語語法日記Day3——並列句

英語語法日記——並列句

• 定義：由兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連接而成的句子，構成並列句的簡單句之間是獨立、平行的關係
• 連接手段：分號；並列連詞
• 分號：分號可以不借助與並列連詞，完全靠自己的力量來連接兩個有明顯邏輯關係的額簡單句：
  Peter is a demanding boss;we have to work overtime every day.
  Some students clean the windows;others sweep the floor.
• 並列連詞：連詞的一種，用來連接具有並列關係的句子
  FANBOYS：for、and、nor、but、or、yet、so
  1、平行關係：and、nor（也不）
  邏輯替換詞：besides、moreover、furthermore、in addition；
  He is a man of integrity,and people all repect him.
  The city is not beautiful,nor is it clean.(需要主謂倒裝)
  2、轉折關係：but、yet
  邏輯替換詞：however、nevertheless；
  He is upset,but he pretends to bo happy.
  The report appears much better,yet there is still room for improvement.
  3、因果關係：so、for
  邏輯替換詞：thus、therefore、consequently、eventually、as a result；
  He acts like child,so people treat him like one.
  We have cancelled that plan,for the budget is too tight.(for不能放在句首)
  4、選擇關係：or
  邏輯替換詞：otherwise；
  Take the chance,or you will regret it.
  5、邏輯替換的改寫方式：
  It’s an old car,but it’s very reliable.
  it’s an old car;however,it’s very reliable.
  it’s an old car.However,it’s very reliable.